村企共建在社会主义新农村经济建设中的作用——集发公司和北戴河村共建的启示

介绍了集发公司在当地社会主义新农村建设中实施“村企共建”、“联村共建”的主要做法,认为其主要启示在于:建设一个好班子是社会主义新农村建设得以顺利进行的组织保障;集中连片推进是加快社会主义新农村建设进程的重要方式;村企共建是社会主义新农村建设的有效途径;发展新产业是社会主义新农村建设的基础支撑;软件硬件一起抓是社会主义新农村建设的重要原则。     

基于“木桶原理”视野下的集体运动项群

在木桶原理的视角下,通过分析影响集体运动项群运动成绩的多种因素,找出在多因素当中会对运动成绩影响较大的短板因素;发现弱项和及时补短.让多种因素协调发展,这对提高团队运动成绩具有重要意义.     

完善高校校务公开的思考

校务公开被称为高校“阳光工程”,已成为民主的窗口、参与的平台。如何进一步完善和推进校务公开工作,有待认真探讨与研究。文章从加强校务公开的思想认识、组织建设、制度建设以及公开的形式、内容、途径等方面进行了探讨。     

论马克思主义哲学的全球化进程：－兼论“三个代表”的划时代意义

本文认为 ,江泽民同志“三个代表”的精神具有划时代意义 ,是由“阶级说”马克思主义向“人类学”马克思主义的转变 ,从而极大地推进了马克思主义哲学的全球化进程。它是对人类共产主义“大同境界”的前瞻意识。     

Implementing the ecological approach in tobacco control programs: results of a case study

The ‘new public health’ has stimulated calls to adopt an ecological approach for action aimed at improving population health. However, the implementation of ecological programs has often remained a challenge. The objective of this study was to identify factors facilitating the implementation of ecological tobacco control programming in two Public Health Departments in Québec (Canada) using Scheirer's model of program implementation as a conceptual framework and an exemplary case study design. Analysis revealed two distinct configurations of environmental, organizational and professional characteristics that were related to equally successful implementations of the framework. Key roles for factors such as provincial ministerial guidelines and financial resources, human resources, and relationships and alliances with other organizations, were highlighted. These results replicate findings from quantitative surveys and allow better understanding of the conditions required for planning ecological programming.     

土地财政形成的内在原因分析

土地财政产生的根本原因在于1994年实行的分税制改革和地方官员晋升考核体系的影响。基于此,可在委托－－代理的理论框架下,提出包含分税制改革影响和官员晋升锦标赛的分析模型。模型分析结果表明,上述两者的共同作用导致了目前我国地方政府土地财政格局的形成。同时,该模型还可解释中央政府试图通过转移支付政策减少地方政府对土地财政依赖程度的努力为什么会失效。本研究有助于促使地方政府土地融资走上更加理性和规范的道路。     

Global sensitivity analysis with dependence measures

Global sensitivity analysis with variance-based measures suffers from several theoretical and practical limitations, since they focus only on the variance of the output and handle multivariate variables in a limited way. In this paper, we introduce a new class of sensitivity indices based on dependence measures which overcomes these insufficiencies. Our approach originates from the idea to compare the output distribution with its conditional counterpart when one of the input variables is fixed. We establish that this comparison yields previously proposed indices when it is performed with Csiszár f-divergences, as well as sensitivity indices which are well-known dependence measures between random variables. This leads us to investigate completely new sensitivity indices based on recent state-of-the-art dependence measures, such as distance correlation and the Hilbert–Schmidt independence criterion. We also emphasize the potential of feature selection techniques relying on such dependence measures as alternatives to screening in high dimension.     

Environmental Exposures to Metals in Native Communities and Implications for Child Development: Basis for the Navajo Birth Cohort Study

Two disparate statistics often cited for the Western United States raise concern about risks for developmental disabilities in Native American children. First, 13 of the states with the highest percentage of Native American population are located in the Western United States (U.S. Census Bureau, 2012 U.S. Census Bureau. (2012). The American Indian and Alaska Native Population: 2010 (U.S. Census Briefs, January, #C2010BR-10). Retrieved from http://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/briefs/c2010br-10.pdf [Google Scholar]). Second, more than 161,000 abandoned hard-rock mines are located in 12 Western states (General Accounting Office, 2014 General Accounting Office. (2014, July 14). GAO-11–834T: Abandoned Mines. Information on the number of hardrock mines, cost of cleanup, and value of financial assurances. Statement of Anu K. Mittal, Director, Natural Resources and Environment Team, Testimony before the Subcommittee on Energy and Mineral Resources, Committee on Natural Resources, House of Representatives. Retrieved from http://www.gao.gov/products/GAO-11-834T [Google Scholar]). Moreover, numerous studies have linked low-level metals exposure with birth defects and developmental delays. Concern has emerged among tribal populations that metals exposure from abandoned mines might threaten development of future generations.     

基金发行潮与管理公司绩效

区别于传统以基金作为独立个体的研究,本文以基金的母体——基金家族作为研究对象,重点考察以下问题:为何基金家族纷纷发行新基金?基金家族的迅速繁衍是否损害了其投资绩效?文章从理论上探讨了基金家族热衷于发行新基金的原因。并运用随机前沿分析(SFA)方法,以测算基金家族投资绩效为切入点,重点检验了新基金发行对家族业绩的影响。发现基金家族总体业绩偏低,新基金发行在短期能提高家族业绩,在长期会损害家族业绩。为此,文章进一步探讨了新基金发行对家族业绩的门槛效应。发现要有效促进基金家族业绩,单个基金家族半年内新发行基金数不能超过3只,其旗下基金总数不能超过11只。根据研究成果,文章提出了相关政策建议。