Intergenerational negotiations on (hetero)sexuality and romantic relationships – views of young people and parents in multi-ethnic contexts

This article focuses on intergenerational negotiations on young people’s (13–19 years) sexuality and romantic relationships in families where one or both of the parents have migrated to Finland. By utilising the theoretical framework of intersectionality and negotiability of family relationships, we seek to diversify the often problem-oriented and culture-related examinations of ethnic minority families and young people’s position in them. Methodologically, we draw on interview data relating to both young people and parents. In addition to the vast heterogeneity in practices and ideals, the analysis shows that while conflicts and miscommunication between generations do occur, the intergenerational negotiations for the most part are described as consensual and based on trust. Young people are allotted considerable agency by their parents, and also demonstrate a high degree of agency, whether they are complying with their parents’ views or questioning them. Their negotiations also reflect and are conditioned by their position in the hierarchies of Finnish society.     

法的对话理性：论刑事协商的法理基础

刑事协商,是一种以对话、合作为特征的纠纷解决方法,司法实践中的辩诉交易和刑事和解均是其具体表现形式。关于刑事协商的法理基础,无论在理论上还是实务中都是一个十分重大的课题。     

论电子商务环境下我国协商与调解制度的改革与完善

在网络时代,我国协商与调解制度要适应电子商务争议解决的需要,并更好地融入我国法制现代化和国际化的潮流,需从以下两个方面进行改革与完善:推进协商与调解制度的规范化、法制化;拓展和提升在线协商与调解服务.     

余靖与宋夏和议

余靖,宋朝著名的谏官、政治家、外交家,他的一生以“风采清华”著称于世,以刚正直言而位列当时“四谏”之一,他身处多事之秋,心系国家安危,逢时有事,他便奔走于南北,可谓功在史官,名在夷狄,有声甚远。本文选取了庆历年间宋夏和议事件,通过叙述余靖在当时复杂的政治环境中,以过人的胆识和智慧出使辽,从容坐于帐中辩言,往复数十次,最终说服辽同意宋夏和议,为宋朝带回了准确的情报信息,为推进宋夏和议的持续进行及维护宋的利益作出了重要贡献。     

基于智能体的发电商合作博弈谈判

本文详细分析了发电商独立时的收益以及与其他发电商可能默契合作时的收益。根据合作博弈理论与智能体相结合的方法,把智能体作为市场参与者,模拟发电商与潜在的合作者进行合作以及合作以后的收益分配问题。     

Reported schooling experiences of adolescent Jews attending non-Jewish secondary schools in England

This article explores the reported schooling experiences of 28 adolescents attending non-Jewish English secondary schools who self-identified as Jews. Their reported school peer-interactions suggest Jews attending non-Jewish schools may face several challenges from members of non-Jewish peer groups, including anti-Semitism. Their reported experiences of classroom worlds, on the other hand, suggest that curricula and pedagogical methods could be perceived to exacerbate these challenges. These findings are discussed in relation to two on-going educational debates: the provision of state-funded faith schools, and the debate about the nature and purpose of the curriculum subject Religious Education in non-faith schools.     

冷战初期美国对日本加入关贸总协定的外交政策

1948年 ,美国为适应冷战的需要而转变对日占领政策后 ,将日本加入关贸总协定作为复兴日本经济的一个关键措施。为此 ,在杜鲁门和艾森豪威尔任总统期间 ,美国政府不遗余力地推动日本入关。一方面 ,美国在国际上竭力与以英国为首的反对日本入关势力作斗争 ;另一方面 ,在国内千方百计克服国会中的贸易保护主义势力给政府造成的困难。虽然日本最终入关 ,但美国的政策并未完全获得成功 ,日本入关也给美国和美日经济关系带来了一定的负面影响     

基于行业集体谈判的合作型劳动关系构建研究

在"强资本、弱劳动"的背景下如何协调劳资关系、维护劳动者的权益是理论和实践界关注的焦点问题。与西方以行业层面为主推行集体谈判制度不同,我国集体谈判主要是在企业层面开展的,因而在推行过程中普遍存在着劳方谈判主体不健全、实力弱、缺乏谈判技能等问题。鉴于此,提高集体谈判的级别、上升到行业层次开展集体谈判是发挥集体谈判效能的必然选择。基于对我国行业集体谈判成功模式的分析,为促进我国行业集体谈判的进一步发展,应从明确政府在集体谈判中的角色、培育和确定行业集体谈判主体、加强对谈判过程履行的内外约束等方面着手。     

我国建立辩诉协商制度可行性研究

加强司法民主与人权保障,简化诉讼程序和追求诉讼效率已是世界范围内刑事司法改革的主流。面对逐年上升的犯罪率、有限的司法资源和堆积如山的案件,实现案件的繁简分流,提高办案效率是我国司法改革的必然选择。我国刑事诉讼法再修改之际,在立足本土资源的基础上,借鉴美国辩诉交易制度及其他国家的刑事诉讼特别程序,设立我国的辩诉协商制度具有现实意义。     

中西方跨文化传播中的面子协商——以马噶尔尼使华事件为例

跨文化传播研究中关于面子文化的讨论,往往集中于东方社会和个人层面。从马噶尔尼使华这一中西方跨文化传播历史上的重要事件来看,对面子文化的关注可以从个人层面推演至国家层面,从东方扩展至西方,中英双方文化冲突中均存在面子维护、博弈和协商策略。东西方文化同样追求面子,但东方文化侧重于面子的积极层面,而西方文化侧重于面子的消极层面,双方既会因文化差异开展面子争夺战,也会因利益诉求而选择面子协商。