人本生态美学的几个回归和深化

生态美学或生态论美学的提出,其要义首先是美学自身的思想基础和学理内含的调整以至重建。人本生态美学超越了人类中心主义和生态中心主义之间的尖锐对立,以人类生态存在的视野,在人本和生态两者之间实现目的和基础的统一。在审美活动的生态本性、生态美的实际功能和对实践的生态性质等问题上,它要求向自然本体回归从而实现学理上的深化。这种与生态文明建设的需要相适应的美学,也为科学与人文的沟通和交融提供了可靠的学理基础。     

Authorizing processes changing team autonomy during new product development

One basic feature of recent collaborative team arrangements for organizing new product development is a high degree of autonomy for cross-functional teams. The literature, however, has not provided a very precise analysis of team autonomy in the context of new product development. The theoretical framework advanced here, based on the literature and the authors' case studies, assumes that developing a large and technologically sophisticated new product requires a hierarchy of collaborating teams. In this complex organizational context, managers do not completely predetermine any one team's autonomy. During the course of a new product development program, certain authorizing (deauthorizing) processes produce ad hoc changes in autonomy. This paper identifies specific authorizing processes and hypothesizes about variables that should affect them. The propositions also lead to some managerial implications for preserving team autonomy.     

泛函微分方程稳定性理论中的扰动Liapunov泛函

文章提出扰动Liapunov泛函的概念,借助于这种泛函研究泛函微分方程的稳定性,得到了渐近性,渐近稳定性和一致渐近稳定性的简便且广泛的判别定理。     

ESTIMATING EQUATIONS AND NON-LINEAR FUNCTIONAL RELATIONSHIPS

A nonlinear functional relationship is defined as an R-dimensional manifold in P-dimensional space. The formulation of the model may be explicitly in terms of R-dimensional vectors of incidental parameters or implicitly by a (P-R)-dimensional vector function of constraints. The objective is to estimate and make inference about a K-vector of parameters θ which defines the manifold. Each observed P-vector has its expectation lying on the manifold, and the error vector has a variance matrix defined in terms of a further vector of parameters The theory of estimating equations in the presence of incidental parameters is extended and applied to the explicit formulation, to give equations suitable for estimating θ given knowledge of only the first two moments. The method has a geometrical interpretation. Estimating equations for are chosen to be those which would be optimal if the normality assumption were true. First order corrections to the biases of these estimates are included. An example where the manifold is a circle centred on the origin is used to illustrate the theory. Further examples incorporate more general features, including the estimation of two variance parameters and estimation in higher dimensions.     

试论功能文体学中的“主题意义”

以我国学者对韩礼德的系统功能文体学的介绍为基点,针对我国学者对于文体研究的"主题意义"探究不够的现状,从功能文体学的文体分析目的、分析过程、"前景化"和"情景语境"等主要概念、"文体意义"与"主题意义"等方面联系起来具体分析,认为文体分析的最终目标除探寻文本的文体特征外,还包括挖掘和阐释文本的"主题意义",对文本"前景化"的判断标准是以文章的"主题意义"和"情景语境"为参考的.因此,在运用功能文体学进行文体分析的时候,需要和一定的情景语境和主题意义相联系,才能体会到文本的文体效果.     

古汉语中偏指代词"相"的使用规则

本文运用韵律句法理论,对中古汉语中使用普遍的表示偏指的"相"字作了分析,指出"相"字结构的使用是为了使语义重心出现在句子的普通重音位置上,即把已知的熟悉的宾语省略,使动词的语义得以突显.     

"功能对等”理论对成语翻译的适用性

就"功能对等”理论对汉语成语翻译的适用性阐述了看法,认为意义和功能的对等才是汉语成语翻译的实质所在.     

一类二阶泛函微分方程的振动性

本文研究一类二阶非线性泛函微分方程的振动性,得出方程振动的几个充分条件.     

试以系统论解析中国传统文化中的形、神范畴

人类精神如何产生 ,这是一个尚未解决的生命之谜 ,也是宇宙之谜。解剖、实验等还原论的手段和途径是一条从部分到部分的路线 ,依据这条路线是无法解开这一谜底的。现代系统论、自组织理论的产生 ,意味着一种从部分到整体的路线的产生 ,这为解开人类精神如何产生的谜底奠定了理论基础。中国传统文化比较注重整体的路线和方法 ,它所产生的形、神范畴 ,天然地就符合现代系统论对精神与生命的观照。所以 ,发掘中国传统文化中的形、神范畴丰富的思想内涵 ,为最终解决宇宙中的“精神”之谜 ,将起到巨大的作用     

信访制度的法治化改革:广东个案

信访制度是一项植根东方文化、颇具中国特色的制度设计,近年来因信访带来的诸多社会问题而备受争议。《广东省信访条例》起草过程中对信访功能定位法治化、信访程序法治化、信访组织体制法治化等方面作了有益探索,力图运用法治思维和法治方式破解信访困局,通过地方立法为信访工作和信访活动提供强有力的法治保障。广东省的做法或可为全国范围内信访立法质量提升提供镜鉴。