Interprofessional collaboration in Swedish health and social care from a care manager's perspective

The aim of this study was to study interprofessional collaboration in health and social care for older people and persons with disabilities from a care manager's perspective. The empirical data was collected at a workshop held during a national conference for care managers and through focus group interviews in two Swedish municipalities. The results showed that the care managers collaborated in different ways with many different professionals from different organisations. The care and discharge planning meetings emerged as the most typical situation where care managers collaborated with different health care professionals. Interprofessional collaboration was seen as a means for care managers to fulfil their assignment and carry out their work. The care manager role encompassed role strain, a relatively weak professional identity, and differences in professional status among those involved in interprofessional collaboration.     

关于"中华民族是一个"学术论辩的考察

中华民族的认同意识在20世纪得到空前的加强.抗日战争初期,顾颉刚在昆明<益世报>创办<边疆周刊>,并发表文章<中华民族是一个>,引起众多学者的论辩.顾氏提出这一命题,既有深厚的学术背景,又有特定的时局环境.傅斯年、张维华、马毅等对顾氏的观点表示支持,费孝通、翦伯赞等则对顾氏的观点提出了质疑和商榷.因为战争和政治的原因,这个讨论没有充分展开.但这次讨论在反映了学者之间不同意见的同时,也表现出很多趋同的认识,提出了一些值得思索的问题,为民族理论的进一步研究,打下了初步基础,对以后创造性地提出更加科学的民族理论,产生了深远的影响.本文对围绕"中华民族是一个"而进行的学术论辩做了系统梳理,论述了这次论辩的意义和影响.     

斯大林“一国建成社会主义”理论是非探讨

理论界对斯大林的"一国建成社会主义"理论是对列宁主义的继承、发展还是强加存在认识分歧。论题从斯大林提出这一理论的历史背景着手,探讨这一理论的真正内涵,对有关是非进行评析,从而弄清其与列宁主义的关系。     

Psychiatrist–consumer relationships in US public mental health care: consumers’ views of a disability system

The US public mental health system is a disability system. By this is meant that public programs for people with mental illness serve consumers who are seriously and chronically ill, functionally disabled and eligible for benefits by virtue of their disability. This study explores, through focus groups and qualitative data analysis, the perceptions of these consumers of their relationships with public sector psychiatrists. Thematic analysis finds relationships of three types – compliance, collaboration and contention – and constituent sub‐themes that specify these further. Issues of poverty and powerlessness arise in every category, but especially in contentious relationships. Although the converse is widely believed to be true, this paper argues that the economic and political empowerment of people with psychiatric disabilities is vital to the success of their clinical care     

中国民众“疑苏”情绪研究(1946——1950)——兼谈中苏友好协会成立的原因

中华人民共和国成立前后，中国民众中普遍存在疑苏反苏情绪，主要体现在1946年春的全国反苏运动和中共对苏政策“一边倒”的异议。中俄两国的历史积怨，苏联的民族利己主义特别是苏军在东北的不义之举，国民党、日本和美国的挑拨以及中国民众特殊的民族自尊心和受辱的“敏感”是其情绪产生的主要原因。中国共产党为了消除民众疑苏反苏情绪，执意推行“一边倒”政策，遂发起成立了中苏友好协会。     

尚能让贤与文悼之霸

晋文公、晋悼公先后争霸成功，大概有多方面的因素，但领导集团内部的尚能让贤是其中最重要的原因。因为尚能让贤在一定程度避免了争权夺利的内耗，使人们专注于国家集体的事务，并在一定范围内形成了才职相称的健康机制，同时也激发了人们舍生忘死、报效国家的热情。     

“映”本义考——《汉语大词典》释义商榷

本文根据《通俗文》、《一切经音义》等古代辞书及其它语料，考证“映”本义为“斜照”，补正了《汉语大字典》与《汉语大词典》“映”本义为“照、照耀”的说法．并且否定了两大辞书关于“映”有“未时，午后一时到三时”义的说法。     

试论归化异化研究重心的转移

在新的翻译理论影响下,中国译界有关归化异化研究的重心也开始发生了转移。归化异化的主导地位、影响译者策略选择的因素、策略选择对目的语文化的影响等方面得到了充分的探讨。     

More coverage is less confidence? Media portrayal of “one country,two systems” in Hong Kong

This article tracks the trend of Hong Kong people’s confidence in the idea of “one country, two systems” and identifies various factors affecting its level. It also examines newspaper coverage of “one country, two systems” over the past 20 years and how it is related to people’s confidence level. Five variables, namely trust in the SAR government, the government’s performance, societal appraisal, press freedom, and confidence in China’s and Hong Kong’ s future are found to be related to people’s confidence in and newspapers’ coverage of “one country, two systems.” Newspapers have used various approaches to frame the situation over the past two decades. When there was more news coverage, there seemed to be less confidence. The oxymoronic nature of “one country, two systems” is explicated in the context of Hong Kong.     

边缘身份的色彩隐喻——试析《毕司沃斯先生的房子》

文学作品中庸常却又富有鲜明色彩的人物在走入读者视野的同时,亦带有较为特殊的身份,奈保尔笔下的毕司沃斯先生游走在生活空间之中,却未曾进入权力范围,而作为活动的承载物——哈努曼大宅,被赋予了与之相吻合的色彩,含有多重隐喻.通过不同文本对比,凸显空间意象色彩的巧妙运用以及由之阐发的寓意空间.