Erratum: Amplification in Service Supply Chains: An Exploratory Case Study from the Telecom Industry

This erratum contains the appendix that was omitted from the original paper by H. Akkermans and B. Vos, “Amplification in service supply chains: an exploratory study from the telecom industry”, Production and Operations Management, 12, 2, 204–223.     

“十二五”时期垄断行业改革的主攻方向:竞争化改造

王俊豪通过对城市公用事业分类研究,发现整个城市公用事业存在许多竞争空间,而在竞争性领域,民营企业通常具有较高的效率。他认为,民营企业进入城市公用事业有巨大的潜在空间,中国城市公用事业改革可实行分类民营化政策。戚聿东、范合君认为,十二五时期要把竞争化改造作为深化垄断行业改革的主攻方向,形成有效竞争格局,同时需要把运营模式改革与竞争模式改革作为着力点。齐兰和郑少华认为,未来全球金融监管具有综合监管、无缝监管、系统性风险监管、国际金融监管合作等新态势,中国金融监管体制必须采取诸如调整金融监管模式、扩大金融监管范围、实施系统性风险监管、加强金融监管国际合作等方面的改革措施。胡亦琴认为,土地的可持续利用是农业可持续发展的基础,创新农地流转及其相关制度、机制,是提高土地要素配置效率、促进土地资源永续利用、进而实现农业可持续发展的重要突破口。     

农业社会化服务体系中的农资供应商:困境与出路

农资供应商是农业社会化服务体系中重要的市场化主体,在农业生产资料的供应、农业技术信息咨询和指导等方面起到了积极作用.但在竞争激烈的农资市场中,基层农资供应商面临着资金周转困难、风险保障能力弱、自身专业知识和经营水平难以提高等问题.而一些成功的经验,诸如打欠条防赖帐,以服务促销售,组织或参加农资协会,加盟农民专业合作社,加盟供销社主导的供销网络等方法,可为其摆脱上述困境提供有益的借鉴.     

国际收支贸易调项 对中国贸易平衡的影响程度

 本文首先介绍新修订的国际收支表涉及贸易项目的调整要点,提出应重视加工贸易从货物转移到服务项下核算引起的对中国贸易平衡的影响。接着以主要篇幅对此进行测算和分析,得出影响虽然不小,但不会颠覆货物贸易平衡格局的结论。最后提出关于服务贸易理论和统计制度的四点思考。     

我国城市社区福利服务的弱可获得性及其发展

经济体制改革使我国城市社区承担着提供福利服务的角色,但是无论从福利服务资源的拥有,还是从福利服务的提供等角度看,现在我国大多数城市的社区福利服务都存在明显不足。通过运用福利可获得性的理论框架的分析,得出我国的社区福利服务具有弱可获得性特点。这项研究对整个城市社区福利服务事业乃至城市公共服务事业的发展具有启发意义。     

New Technology in Home Help Services — A Tool for Support or an Instrument of Subordination?

The implementation of information and communication technologies (ICT) is in line with a general transformation of the work of home help services in Sweden. One strong motivation behind the introduction of new technology was to change the ways of working towards greater efficiency in order to reduce costs and at the same time raise the value of care‐giving work. This article discusses the introduction of ICT in home help services as a part of the increasing rationalization of care‐giving work and its consequences for the workers. The results of an ethnographic study of the introduction of hand‐held computers in a working team in home help services in Sweden shows that the motives for the implementation of ICT run counter to the basic norms that are supposed to govern care‐giving work. The technology participates in reproducing the subordinate position of care‐giving work as well as that of the front‐line workers. The workers act according to personal decision‐making ability and show a form of limited resistance to the technology while, at the same time, taking part in their own subordination.     

Moral or civic ties? Deservingness and engagement among undocumented Latinas in non-profit organisations

As alternatives to mainstream institutions, local non-profit organisations (NPOs) are important sites for immigrant civic engagement; yet, there is little research on how immigrants negotiate the benefits of NPOs. We use ethnographic fieldwork and multiple in-depth interviews with 39 NPO staff and Latina immigrants in San Francisco, California. We offer new insights about how undocumented, low-income, Latina mothers – a group constrained by multiple barriers – negotiate direct assistance and civic engagement in NPOs. Although NPOs provide both direct services and civic engagement opportunities, we find that moral judgments within the broader anti-immigrant and anti-welfare climate impact how Latinas feel the need to ‘give back’ or ‘ration’ services in NPOs. Additionally, the expectation that direct services are an entrée for civic engagement has consequences for how Latinas negotiate deservingness and work to preserve their self-worth. For some, these expectations depress further engagement or drive intergroup divisions.     

政府购买卫生计生基本公共服务研究

由于人口众多、需求多样并存在财政的刚性约束,通过政府购买方式推进基本卫生计生公共服务是时势所需。以是否政府核心职能、服务质量度量难易、服务可描述性、监督难易、竞争程度、居民需求、政府财力七个因素为指标,通过专家小组讨论法,对各项卫生计生基本公共服务的可购买性及可控性、可外包性做出了评定,并讨论了购买承接方选择、购买模式、央地分工、“十三五”路线图等问题。还针对近年来各地在购买卫生计生基本公共服务中遇到的资质要求不一、绩效评估不科学、公众不信任、无谓服务突出等问题,提出了相应的对策措施。     

走向一种社会合作型的公共服务供给模式——基于善治理论的启示

随着时代的变迁和社会的发展,政府单一型的公共服务供给模式面临着巨大挑战,亟待创新。善治理论则为公共服务供给模式创新提供了理论资源和思想武器。遵循善治理念,应从扩大供给主体、优化供给结构、丰富供给方式、培育供给文化等方面开辟改革的新路径,从而走向一种社会合作型的公共服务供给模式。     

中国金融服务业与经济增长的Granger分析——基于地理集聚视角

集聚是当今金融服务业发展的一个重要特征。利用空间经济学的原理对中国金融服务业的地理集聚度进行测度与分析,结果发现：中国整体金融服务业不是在集聚,而是扩散;借助协整与误差修正模型对金融服务业的地理集聚与经济增长的关系进行Granger检验发现：东部地区和中国的整个金融服务业与经济增长存在明显的相互促进关系,而中西部地区的金融服务业促进了当地经济长期增长,但当地经济增长对金融服务业发展的促进作用却不明显。