幼儿园教师招聘中人与组织契合度的现状研究

招聘的最高境界是达到人与组织契合,即用人单位与应聘者在某些特征上具有相似性或一致性,双方能够满足彼此某些方面的需求。本研究运用问卷法对454名幼儿园教师的人与组织契合度现状进行了调查,结果发现：幼儿园与教师契合度总体较高;不同维度的人与组织契合度中价值观契合度最高;目标契合度和能力——要求契合度次之;需求——供给契合度最低。幼儿园与教师契合度在教师学历、教师工作年限、幼儿园星级以及幼儿园办园年限上存在显著性差异。文章从定位园所特征、创新甄选模式和完善后期管理三个方面提出基于人与组织契合理论的招聘优化策略。     

制度逆变、策略性妥协与非均衡治理——基于L村精准扶贫实践的案例分析

通过对L村精准扶贫实践的案例研究发现,由于贫困识别过程中村民争当贫困户、非均衡的项目实施及“任务式”扶贫产业开发,导致了农村精准扶贫的制度逆变及村民“气”的不断累积。在此背景下,基层政府通过博弈情景下的政策变通、村庄政治生活的选择性平衡及日常治理中的“做工作”等路径,建构了精准扶贫场域下村庄矛盾调处的策略性机制。由于治理主体之间连带性制衡关系的异化及治理结构与治理能力的非对称性,农村精准扶贫呈现非均衡性治理的悖论。在当前农村精准扶贫的政策实践过程中,需要建构“均衡性治理”的制度体系,推进贫困治理体系与治理能力的现代化。     

地缘政治风险的测度与经济效应分析

地缘政治风险日渐高企,冲击和影响着全球贸易与投资,构成左右全球经济复苏、政治格局演变和地缘关系重构的推力,也成为国内外国际政治、国际关系、国际经济等领域关注研究的前沿问题。通过梳理分析近些年地缘政治风险的经济效应,即地缘政治风险的技术创新效应、开放经济效应、经济增长效应等,试图为研究和制定相关政策提供研究脉络、研究内容、主要观点和前景展望等方面的一些有益启发。     

Collecting text messages from college students: Evaluating a novel methodology

Social interaction, particularly in older adolescents, increasingly involves computer‐mediated communication. Although studies of public computer‐mediated communication are increasingly common, studies of private text messaging remain rare. As approaches for obtaining such data evolve with technological advances, developmental scientists need designs in which to use such approaches that reduce sampling biases in both participants and text messages. In this study (n = 854; 46% male; 22% African American, 60% European American), we examined selection biases in the participant sample (i.e., factors associated with actual participation), procedural biases in the participant sample (i.e., factors related to failed data capture due to technological or procedural issues), and selection biases in the sample of text messages (i.e., based on self‐reported reasons for texting). Findings from our study suggest that studying human interaction directly through analysis of text message data is not only feasible, but also may be successfully undertaken with minimal biases regarding sample selection and text message selection among those who are engaged in research and engaged in text messaging outside of the study context. However, biases may occur depending on the type of platform (iPhone vs. Android) used by participants for texting.     

Disentangling the Governance Configurations of Strategic Spatial Plan-Making in European Urban Regions

This paper is aimed at assessing and disentangling how territorial governance configurations influence contemporary practices in strategic plan-making in 14 European urban regions. The findings allow us to distinguish three dominant practices: i) plan-making shaped by consensus building and multilevel government cooperation; ii) plan-making shaped by the involvement of profit-oriented actors and negotiations, and iii) plan-making shaped by consolidated planning practice. To truly grasp plan-making practice, it is necessary to scrutinize who rules and who is ruled while negotiations are unfolding, as well as the extent to which private actors’ interests influence how spatial development goals and strategies are defined.     

高管前期战略绩效对高管战略信念影响探讨

对影响战略绩效的12个指标进行因子分析,得到四个主因子:顾客绩效、内部运营绩效、人力资源绩效、公司发展潜力。然后对高管前期战略绩效与高管战略信念进行回归分析,即模型中所有自变量的回归系数等于 0 的 F 检验结果。回归方差的显著性检验统计量Sig=0.000,说明至少有一个自变量的回归系数不为 0,原假设为所有的自变量对高管战略信念都不会存在显著影响,研究结果拒绝原假设,说明至少一个自变量(顾客绩效、内部运营绩效、人力资源绩效、公司发展潜力)对高管战略信念存在显著影响,所建立的回归模型具有统计意义。     

“21世纪海上丝绸之路”视角下的中韩自贸区建设

当今各国早已摆脱了单一发展的模式连成一个整体,创新合作机制、寻求新的合作方式成为实现经济增长的必然要求。中韩自贸区的建设与“21世纪海上丝绸之路”战略的实施,是在新机遇与新挑战下,我国同周边沿线各国一道,积极探索国际发展新机制与构建新型国际格局的有益尝试。本文从构建“21世纪海上丝绸之路”经贸网的视角出发,着重研究中韩自贸区建立的必要性、必然性以及在实际运作过程中面临的问题与挑战,探索其作为“21世纪海上丝绸之路”战略支点,对巩固地区繁荣、稳定地区局势、加强各国交流、构建世界新格局的价值与作用。     

广东电子信息产业战略发展重点的若干探究

本文通过对广东省电子信息产业现状的研究及对国内电子产品市场需求的预测,提出了应重点发展投资类和元器件类电子产品及实现战略目标应采取的措施。     

我国农业现代化的态势与对策

处于工业化中期阶段的我国．只有更新观念．确立农业现代化的战略方向;制定合适的政策,坚持把农业放在经济工作的首位;建立现代化农业创新体系．加速人力资本和新知识的积累,才能在知识经济占主导地位的21世纪,顺利实现我国农业现代化。