刍议"客观的处罚条件"之借鉴

客观的处罚条件是我国刑事立法中的现实存在,它是某些犯罪的构成要素之一;它虽与危害结果具有亲缘性,但二者的区别是主要的.将其引入到我国刑法理论中并不违背主客观相统一的定罪原则,而且具有以下几点意义:能够说明某些犯罪的主观罪过形式;能够说明犯罪的基本特征;能够进一步发展和深化刑法理论.     

主体性美学与主体间性美学——兼答张玉能先生

在上个世纪末到本世纪初发生的第三次美学论争 ,即实践美学与后实践美学的论争中 ,建立了现代主体间性美学 (以后实践美学为代表 ) ,开始了现代转型。这个历史过程尚未完成 ,但一定会完成。主体间性美学不仅克服了主体性美学的理论缺陷 ,具有现代性的理论意义 ,而且解决了现代人的精神需要 ,具有现代性的社会意义     

Promoting psychosocial well-being in unaccompanied asylum seeking young people in the United Kingdom

Unaccompanied minors looking for asylum in industrialized nations come with a host of psychosocial needs associated with separation and settlement. They are also resourceful, and willing to make the best of themselves in their new environments. This paper reviews literature concerning vulnerability and resilience that has emerged from refugee related studies, and those from social work with children looked after by local authorities. In combining these two areas of enquiry, the paper tests the messages they contain in reference to the work of a young asylum seekers project run in the United Kingdom. It confirms the view that unaccompanied minors are children first and foremost, exhibiting understandable vulnerabilities associated with separation and trauma, as well as being carriers of capacities that can help them to recover and settle after arrival. In this paper, it is proposed that promoting psychosocial well‐being for unaccompanied minors involves entering the young people's inner and outer worlds with therapeutic care, to aid the processes of self‐recovery. It also involves finding ways to regenerate a lost sense of belonging and of being in charge of their lives. Examples from the project's work with the young people are used to illustrate the complexity of helping them find a sense of home within their new territories.     

略论绑架罪的几个问题

绑架罪在主观上具有勒索财物或获取其他非法利益的目的,在客观上是由绑架行为和勒索财物或提出不法要求行为两方面组成的.新刑法规定绑架罪最低起点刑为10年和绝对死刑失之于严,应通过补充立法或修改刑法的立法方式重新规定.     

道德理性与20世纪中国文学

自"五四"新文化运动以降,德性内涵就一直变动不居,传统理性、现代理性、后现代理性交互影响,彼此渗透,直接带来了德性内涵的多种指向与流变。德性内涵渗透到作家主体意识,与其生命体验、审美感悟交相影响、碰撞与呼应,使得20世纪中国文学呈现出多种样态,进而制约甚至决定着其发展流变的走向,表现在婚恋文学中尤其如此。     

Effects of exposure to occupational violence and the mediating impact of fear

This paper examines the consequences of exposure to work-related violence and in particular, focuses upon the role of fear (of violence) as a mediating variable. The sample comprises UK public house licensees-individuals who manage public houses and hold the licence permitting the sale of alcoholic drinks on the premises. Questionnaires were sent to 479 licensees and a response rate of 51% was achieved. Each questionnaire measured exposure to a range of violent assaults, fear of violence, general well-being, job satisfaction and organizational commitment. Based upon a final sample of 242 pub licensees, regression analyses showed that as the severity of the violence to which licensees were exposed increased, so fear of becoming a victim and symptoms of impaired well-being increased, while job satisfaction and organizational commitment decreased. Hierarchical analyses showed that fear of violence fully mediated the negative impact of exposure upon each of these other variables. It is argued that the management of fear appraisals should be integrated into organizational responses to work-place violence.     

本科教学工作水平评估工程的高校主体性探析

文章认为高校在本科教学工作水平评估过程中既是客体又是主体。提出要充分发挥高校在本科教学工作水平评估过程中的主体性作用,以利于评估功能的发挥和评估效果的获得。     

探索中的卓识与局限——冯雪峰三四十年代文艺批评理论概观

在马克思主义文艺批评理论中国化的过程中,冯雪峰是最有代表性的现象与线索,革命现实主义理论是其理论批评的核心内容,生活、真实、主观力等命题是其重要组成部分.整体而言,冯雪峰的理论批评虽有对文艺特性的尊重,但却又呈现出"左"的偏向.     

试论挪用公款罪

挪用公款罪是一种多发性刑事犯罪,具有十分严重的社会危害性,必须对其加大打击力度,因而有必要进一步明确对该罪的认识。本文就其主要方面,即犯罪主体、犯罪对象和客观方面的表现形式进行深入的探讨。     

Musculoskeletal discomfort and work-related stress in New Zealand dentists

There has been little research into the stressors, psychological distress and musculoskeletal symptoms experienced by dentists. The present study was carried out among a random sample of New Zealand dentists (N=413). The present study aimed to identify the severity of work psychosocial stressors, examine the occurrence of musculoskeletal discomfort and psychological disturbance, and determine relationships between these factors. The average age of the dentists was 43 years, with 74% being male. The annual prevalence of symptoms in both the lower back or neck was 63%, with 49% experiencing symptoms in the shoulders. Older dentists were no more likely to suffer musculoskeletal discomfort than younger dentists. The highest ranking dentistry-specific work-related stressor was 'patients having a medical emergency' with 78% scoring this stressor very highly. Dentists scored mental demands as the highest general work-related stressor. One-fifth of the dentists scored highly for psychological disturbance, which was very similar to the general population. Dentists with high scores for dentistry-specific work-related stressors were more likely to have evidence of psychological disturbance. The relationships between psychological disturbance and musculoskeletal discomfort needs to be taken into account when considering any multidisciplinary approach to prevention.