现代性的困惑、焦虑与质疑 --三维视角中的中国现代文学史论

20世纪中国文学的非现代性特质,是一个不可忽视的历史事实。文学运动规律的混乱无序性以及文学独立品格的人为淡化,使其完全背离了它所刻意追求的西方现代文学模式。不同时期所宣扬的西方人文精神和价值观念体系,都明显流露出儒家入世哲学的浓重色彩。一部中国现代文学史,从某种意义上来说,就是中国文学传统的一种现代汉语包装形式,它无法根绝自己独特的历史遗传性,同时也难以融入西方现代文学的话语系统。所以,中国现代作家那苍凉而悲壮的启蒙呐喊,集中体现着他们对于“现代性”的困惑与焦虑。     

辛亥革命准备时期的历史教育

辛亥革命准备时期,资产阶级革命派的宣传活动家以及一大批富有爱国心的知识分子,为教育民众、唤起民众、发动民众,挽救民族危亡,纷纷运用史学这一有力武器,以革命“排满”、反帝爱国为宗旨,以大量的历史事实为例证,大力宣传民族革命主张,大力宣传反帝爱国思想。这种对国民广泛进行的历史教育,为开启民智、鼓舞民气,促进民主革命思潮的广泛传播,为中华民族的觉醒发挥了重要作用。     

学分制下教学管理工作存在的问题及对策

文章比较了学年制和学分制的优缺点,并探讨了我国高校特别是广东工业大学在推行学分制过程中遇到的问题及相应的解决对策.     

Assessing accuracy of a continuous screening test in the presence of verification bias

Summary.  In studies to assess the accuracy of a screening test, often definitive disease assessment is too invasive or expensive to be ascertained on all the study subjects. Although it may be more ethical or cost effective to ascertain the true disease status with a higher rate in study subjects where the screening test or additional information is suggestive of disease, estimates of accuracy can be biased in a study with such a design. This bias is known as verification bias. Verification bias correction methods that accommodate screening tests with binary or ordinal responses have been developed; however, no verification bias correction methods exist for tests with continuous results. We propose and compare imputation and reweighting bias-corrected estimators of true and false positive rates, receiver operating characteristic curves and area under the receiver operating characteristic curve for continuous tests. Distribution theory and simulation studies are used to compare the proposed estimators with respect to bias, relative efficiency and robustness to model misspecification. The bias correction estimators proposed are applied to data from a study of screening tests for neonatal hearing loss.     

娱乐类文本短信的语用分析

本文选取娱乐类文本短信,试用指示语、预设、言语行为、会话含义、礼貌原则、关联理论等语用学的基本理论来分析它,旨在探究语用规律和娱乐类文本短信的关系,以期对语言交际和语言教学有所启发和指导。     

刑法溯及力原则立法上的缺失——兼论中间时法的生存之理

<中华人民共和国刑法>对溯及力问题作了从旧兼从轻的原则性规定,这是我国刑法向科学化、民主化方向发展的重要表现,然而刑法在其动态运行中又产生了中间时法的问题.本文通过对中间时法的产生及其机理的分析,并结合中间时法在我国实践中的作用,探讨了刑法对中间时法效力亟待完善的问题.     

Social Stratification and the Division of Household Labor in Japan: The Effect of Wives' Work on the Division of Labor among Dual-earner Families

Abstract:  This article explores the relationship between social stratification and the division of household labor by examining how the contribution to housework by husbands in dual-earner families varies across the Japanese social stratification structure. First, I review previous studies concerning the determinants of husbands' participation in housework and construct four hypotheses regarding the relative resources explanation, the time constraints explanation, the ideology/sex role explanation, and the alternative manpower explanation. Second, I examine the empirical support for these hypotheses in dual-earner couples and the effect of social stratification on husband's participation in housework, which has not been studied thus far. Third, I investigate the effect of social stratification in more detail. According to the results of TOBIT regressions and other supplementary analyses, the principal findings are as follows:

• 1) 

  the relative resources explanation is not supported;

       

学分制下激发大学生英语学习动机的思考

高校实行学分制之后,大学英语成绩的考核由考查改为考试,从而促进了大学公共英语课程的教与学,然而这种以考试为中心的模式并不能持续激发学生的学习动机.英语学习中,兴趣和动机等情感因素起着极大的作用,因此,在学分制的管理下,充分发展选修课,安排多样化课程,课堂组织以学生为中心,充分利用现代化教学设施,不仅有利于学生英语学习兴趣的培养,而且可以更好地调动学生学习的积极性及发挥学生学习的主动性,从而提高学生综合应用英语的能力.     

西南科技大学岗位聘任制和岗位津贴制的改革与探索

为适应事业单位试行人员聘用的需要,更为学校适应新形势发展的需要,西南科技大学以全员聘用和岗位聘任为突破口,实行了人事分配制度改革,建立了“以岗定酬”的岗位津贴制。通过对学校人事分配制度改革的思路和具体做法的介绍,以进一步完善和推行全员聘任制。     

民族地区县级政府竞争：路径选择与制度安排

我国地方政府竞争的趋势将愈演愈烈,地方政府竞争带来了不同的竞争效应。文章对地方政府竞争模型的反思入手,分析了民族地区政府竞争的特征和存在问题的基础上,提出了民族地区提升政府竞争力的路径选择:以提升制度竞争力为先,推进市场、产品等要素建设;并对民族地区政府竞争提出相应的制度和政策安排。