我国高校助学贷款的思考

国家助学贷款对解决高校贫困生求学有重要意义。我国助学贷款的相关政策、风险保障体系有待进一步完善，学生诚信教育有待进一步加强，个人信用制度建设尚需加快步伐。     

抗战时期中国国民党援助越南与韩国独立运动的比较研究

越南独立运动、韩国独立运动与中国的反帝爱国运动是近代东方民族反帝独立斗争的重要组成部分。抗日战争时期,越南和韩国独立运动与中国的抗日战争融为一体,组成了东方反对日本法西斯的统一战线。中国国民党对越南和韩国独立运动的援助,不仅公开化而且其规模和力度也大大扩展和加强。然而越南和韩国独立运动在援助体系、活动领域以及与国内独立斗争的联系等方面都存在着不同的特点,并由此导致了不同的影响和后果。     

地理教学中自然美的展现方式及美育价值

中考英语的书面表达,在中考的考试中一直占有较大的比例,并有越来越增加的趋势。进行中考英语书面表达时,应该做到认真审题,准确破题和规范做题;要求能够做到语言精简而合呼习惯,书法整齐且词语有限,灵活表达则严格规范。     

湘鄂渝黔边区旅游扶贫的政策研究

湘鄂渝黔边区经济发展缓慢 ,居民生活贫困 ,但有丰富的自然和人文旅游资源。因此 ,这些地区要脱贫致富 ,就必须因地制宜地走一条以旅游为龙头的经济发展之路。而旅游的持续快速发展及旅游扶贫作用的发挥 ,需要旅游扶贫政策的引导和保证。据此 ,从产业、经济、环保、民族特殊性等几方面对旅游扶贫政策进行了论述 ,试图为边区旅游发展政策的制定提供某些参考     

我国高等职业教育存在的问题及发展对策分析

我国高等职业教育的发展时间不长 ,也取得了很多的成果。但是从目前看 ,还缺少示范性 ,缺少特色 ,培养出的对象质量不高 ,发展的制约性因素较多 ,内涵型的发展不够 ,生源过于单一。对此 ,必须采取积极有效的措施 ,加强高等教育的内涵型发展。     

电脑技术在艺术设计中的价值与流弊

电脑技术在设计中的应用,对提高设计效率起了积极的作用,为设计业的发展拓展了新的空间,与此同时,也带来了诸如设计手法、创意、质量等方面的流弊。为克服这些流弊,在构思一种设计时应徒手绘制草图,不囿于电脑软件提供的程式,在设计创作中积极探寻自己的、个性化的表现语言,以实现技术与艺术的统一。     

深井钻井的压力平衡研究

深井钻井具有高温高压及地层压力和地层破裂压力间安全钻井液密度窗口极为狭窄的特点,这为在深井钻井过程中保持井眼系统的压力平衡提出了更高的要求。为此,针对深井钻井的特点,运用流变学、传热学和物质平衡的基本原理,建立钻井液循环和静止状况下的钻井液温度分布模式及高温高压密度模式和高温高压流变模式,应用这些模式和地层流体的PVT特性对一些实钻深井的溢流现象进行分析。结果表明,井眼水力系统流体热力学模型对深井、超深井的压力平衡控制至关重要。     

战后国际发展援助的发展阶段及其特点

和平与发展是当今世界的两大主题。战后60年来,作为推动发展重要手段的国际发展援助的发展磕磕绊绊,成败参差,毁誉交织。本文以发展援助指导思想与实践的互动为线索,分析了国际发展援助四个发展阶段及其特点,试图廓清人类对于发展的认识不断全面、深化的过程,以及发展援助对于发展的作用和局限性。中国共产党的"十七大"将建设和谐世界作为中国外交和对外经济合作的重要战略目标,国际发展援助思想和实践的演变对于中国的对外援助可以起到一定的借鉴作用。     

Transition and Foreign Aid Policies in the Visegrád Countries: A Path Dependant Approach

The paper argues that the current emerging international development policies of the Visegrád (V4) countries are heavily influenced by the certain aspects of the Communist past and the transition process. Due to these influences, the V4 countries have difficulties in adapting the foreign aid practices of Western donors and this leads to the emergence of a unique Central and Eastern European development cooperation model. As an analytical background, the paper builds on the path dependency theory of transition. A certain degree of path dependence is clearly visible in V4 foreign aid policies, and the paper analyses some aspects of this phenomenon: how these new emerging foreign aid donors select their partner countries, how much they spend on aid, how they formulate their aid delivery policies and institutions and what role the non-state actors play. The main conclusions of the paper are that the legacies of the Communist past have a clear influence and the V4 countries still have a long way to go in adapting their aid policies to international requirements.

Criminal defendants’ family and the death penalty in China - a case analysis

ABSTRACT

The restorative justice movement has increased the rights of consciousness for crime victims and their families globally. Though the practice of family group conferences in Australia and New Zealand and the court-ordered mediation programmes in China have increasingly involved defendants and their families, their roles in the criminal justice system have not been the main focus of academic inquiries. Citing a high-profile capital case in China, the Nian Bin case, this study examines the defendant family’s strategies in seeking legal redress, managing physical, emotional and financial tolls as well as coping with the victim families, throughout their eight-year pursuit of Nian’s exoneration. Given Confucian teachings on the importance of family to the individual and the society at large, this study provides a microscopic view into various precipitating factors for a capital defendant’s family activism. It also draws broader implications for China’s criminal justice reforms and the restorative justice movement.