浅谈网络文化

网络文化的出现使人类正迈入一个全新的＂网络时代＂,它使大众文化资源和潜力得到了极大限度的发展,并且激活了大众的想象力与创造力,但是与此同时带来了一系列的困难与挑战,如虚拟化的挑战、多元化的挑战、开放性的挑战等。     

Coordinating County Based Services for the Frail Elderly

The aging network is fraught with fragmentation. Services to the elderly are administered out of multiple agencies and departments at all levels of government. This article discusses the approach taken by one county to diminish the level of fragmentation to frail elders by a cooperative agreement between key county departments providing services to the aged.     

Ageing Society Issues in Korea*

Korean society is facing unprecedentedly higher population ageing, particularly in the first half of the 21st century. The implications of population ageing have a much wider effect than the welfare of the elderly. From a broader and long‐term perspective, understanding population ageing may require a new paradigm. Korea has attempted to model its policies for ageing society on those of advanced welfare states, but as these no longer seem viable, Korean policy‐makers are searching for more effective and efficient measures to deal with its rapid ageing population. Reflecting a broader and long‐term perspective, the Korean government recently produced a comprehensive national policy plan to deal with the consequences of rapid population ageing. This article outlines the phenomenon of population ageing in Korea and the recent development of national policies for population ageing, describing the Korean comprehensive national policy plan for responding to it and examining major issues and problems related to developing and implementing the plan. This article finally suggests a new, age‐integrated social system approach to an ageing society.     

试论人才与时代的关系

人才作为社会发展的重要推动力量,任何时代都难以或缺。人才是时代的产物,不同时代的形势和任务造就了不同的人才类型,时代不断向前发展的脚步又不断地呼唤和催生新型人才的涌现。各个领域的人才特别是杰出人才都为各个时代的发展稳定作出了巨大贡献,成为各个时期的引领者、开创者。     

The Late-Life Divorced

This study on divorce and the elderly includes a secondary analysis of data taken from Current Population Reports (CPR) and from The National Survey of Families and Households (NSFH). Age specific divorce prevalence rates calculated using the CPR, suggests an increase in the proportion of elderly divorced persons over the last 15 years, with the proportion of divorced women being greater than that of divorced men. Findings from the analysis of NSFH data suggests that women were more likely to turn to others for emotional support during separation than were men. Older women were more likely to than older men, The younger were more likely to than the older. Older women had better adjustment scores and overall happiness than did older men.     

退休年龄比较研究

近年来多个国家和地区实施了退休年龄改革,以缓解人口老龄化所带来的养老金支付压力,而我国有关部门也正在研究推迟退休年龄。通过世界172个国家和地区退休年龄的比较,发现我国现行退休年龄制度存在身份差别、低于世界平均水平等不足。根据全球退休年龄改革的趋势,建议我国采取分步走的方式推迟退休年龄。     

中国海岸城市带形成与新世纪地缘政治研究

中国历史上的中心城市多分布于大陆内地,但自19世纪以来的两百年间,在海岸线上出现了众多的中、大及特大城市,构成为一条蔓延1.8万公里的海岸城市集合群。中国海岸城市带的形成,不仅带来了国内社会经济文化全方位的深刻变化,刷新了中华传统文明中的海洋篇章,也将对于21世纪的东亚地缘政治以及全球化国际关系诸方面,发挥出越来越巨大的影响,值得从多重角度加以研究。     

浅析未成年人犯罪的刑罚适用

在我国，未成年人犯罪在当前的刑事案件中占据一定的比例。但是未成年人犯罪与成年人犯罪，无论从指导思想还是在实践操作中都有着明显区别。对未成年人的处罚适当与否，不仅关系到未成年人的前途，而且还会对社会的发展产生重大影响。试从未成年人的刑事责任年龄划分入手，探讨我国刑法中关于未成年人犯罪的刑罚适用的基本原则，以及缓刑的适用。     

Friendships Between Older Women: Interactions and Reactions

SUMMARY

The purpose of this study was to examine specific interactions between older women and multiple members of their close friend network. Ninety-four women, 65 years of age and older, described their interactions with 182 close friends. The women reported substantial social and emotional involvement with their close friends. Almost all of the women reported getting together with their close friends “just to talk.” For women with multiple close friends, the topics of these conversations differed depending on which friends the women described. Perceptions of equity and inequity in their relationships influenced the way in which the women described their friends and the feelings they expressed about their friendships.     

刑法刑事责任年龄阶段划分探析——兼谈97《刑法》第17条

对中外刑事责任年龄阶段的划分进行了比较分析。国外有“四分法”、“三分法”和“二分法”的分歧 ,国内有“三分法”和“四分法”的争论。笔者否定“四分法”及“二分法”,肯定“三分法”,并对 1997年修订的《刑法》第17条的立法方式提出了建议 ,以期完善我国的刑事责任年龄制度