晚清民初社会言情小说的特点

言情小说虽然历史悠久、作品众多,但言情有余,表现社会不足;而社会小说则注重政治功利性,缺少言情的成分,清末民初的社会言情小说则弥补了两者的不足,将言情和言社会完美结合起来,开创了小说的新形式,具有不可否认的文学史意义。在晚清民初动荡的政治形势下,社会言情小说区别于同时期的其它小说,在文学史和时代史上也具有独特的价值和首创意义。     

论壮族服饰变迁的缘由

服饰是人类文化的重要组成部分,是一个民族的重要标志之一。民族服饰不是一成不变的,每一个民族在其发展过程中,都有一个相对独立的服饰变迁史,壮族服饰同样经历了一个发展演变的历程。在壮族服饰习俗的发展和演化过程中,自然环境、物质条件、社会文化环境和心理环境等对其产生重大影响。     

服务质量决定要因顾客满足和行动意图的影响--在中国服务产业的应用

为维持现有顾客和创造新顾客,服务企业必须知道怎样实施服务质量战略来增加顾客满足和行动意图,因为服务质量、顾客满足和顾客行动意图之间存在着因果关系.本研究把整体服务质量分解为相互作用质量、物理环境质量、结果质量三个决定要因,并对服务质量决定要因对顾客满足和行动意图的影响进行了研究,实证检验在中国服务产业中进行.对研究模型的验证结果支持本研究提出的所有因果假设,即构成整体服务质量的三个决定要因对顾客满足具有显著的正向影响,顾客满足对行动意图具有显著的正向影响.而且,对于中国顾客来说,服务质量决定要因对顾客满足的相对影响力依次为"结果质量"＞"相互作用质量"＞"物理环境质量".     

Homogamy by education and migration status in Monterrey,Mexico: changes and continuities over time

This paper reviews changes in homogamy by migration status and educational level in Monterrey, Mexico, through the analysis of marriage patterns for two cohorts of men born in 1905–1934 and 1940–1969. Results show a significant increase in educational homogamy, as well as in homogamy by rural origins. The changes suggest that education has played an increasingly important role in the process of mate selection, although certain particularistic characteristics, such as being a rural immigrant, are still important in marriage formation. The paper concludes with a discussion of the implications of these findings for the relationship between homogamy and social stratification.

中国的离婚率与社会结构变化分析

从中国的离婚率与社会结构变化的时间序列分析中可以看出 :离婚率随非农产业人口比重的提高而提高 ,并有三年的时滞 ;离婚率也和人口城市化的发展有密切的关系 ,两者的比重一并提高 ,但约有五年的时滞。因这两方面社会结构的变化 ,直接影响妇女就业率提高和妇女职业结构的变化 ,而由此引起的人口迁移流动的大变动 ,也必然影响婚姻家庭观念的变化     

Size and duration of empires growth-decline curves, 3000 to 600 b.c.

Area changes of about 30 best known empires and states are compiled and tabulated. Superimposed and juxtaposed graphs (size versus time) help to visualize the relative size and location in time of these empires. Size-time integral, maximum stable size, adulthood date, and duration are defined operationally and are listed for 20 empires. A criterion is given for distinctness of successive empires. The size-time integral is a direct measure of an empire's impact on history insofar as that impact depends on sheer size and duration. The integral is largest for the Chinese Hsia-Shang, Egyptian New, Old, and Middle, Assyrian New, and Hittite empires. A world-wide territorial concentration index is tabulated. It increases during the period considered from 0.08 to 1.4% of the world dry land area.     

Estimating chance reproducibility in Guttman Scaling

A definition of reproducibility in Guttman Scaling and two chance measures of reproducibility are suggested. The first measure assumes that the items are independent. The second method assumes nonindependent items and fits respondent and item margins by an iterative method used in fitting log-linear models. Chance reproducibility is conceptualized in terms of assumptions about respondent variability.     

Assessing the devolution revolution: How accurate are state-level estimates from the current population survey

The devolution of many social policy responsibilities from the Federal government to states has prompted increased interest in state-level measures of need. One data source that could be used to provide more state-level information on a variety of topics is the Current Population Survey (CPS). During the past ten years the CPS has been used to produce state-level estimates on a variety of measures. However, there has been little systematic evaluation of these data. This paper provides measures of accuracy for several state-level estimates derived from the CPS. These include standard errors for single-year estimates, three-year averages, and five-year averages of the March CPS measures; standard errors for three-year averages of 12-month CPS files; and comparison of CPS-based estimates to data from the Decennial Census. The paper also examines the relative accuracy of CPS estimates based on states' size. The information in this study will help analysts better understand the tradeoffs between timeliness and accuracy to be considered when using state-level estimates derived from the CPS.     

外来人口与吴江发展

通过对吴江市外来人口的现状及其在吴江社会经济发展中的地位和作用的考察,分析外来人口对吴江可持续发展的影响程度,指出目前吴江流动人口管理和服务中的薄弱环节,并在如何适度调控外来人口、加强人口规划、增强外来人口的服务和管理、减少管理环节、创新社区化管理服务等方面,提出一些建议.     

流动人口的居住状态与社会融合

以中国城市流动人口社区研究的调查数据为依据,对流动人口的居住特点进行分析,并从社会学角度对流动人口与城市居民之间存在的居住差异与居住隔离状况进行解读,指出这种差异和隔离是造成流动人口城市融入困难的重要原因,需采取改革二元户籍制度、将流动人口纳入城镇住房保障体系、实现混合居住等措施解决流动人口的住房问题,促进他们与城市居民的社会融合.