明星文化与大学生成长

在信息快速传播和价值观多元化的今天,明星文化早已成为校园文化生活中的一种新文化,耀眼的明星所传递出的时尚娱乐元素深深吸引着大学生群体。他们在接受明星、消费明星的同时,思想意识也潜移默化地受到影响。研究发现,明星文化对大学生成长过程中的行为、价值观和消费观产生深刻影响,强调有效的引导必不可少。     

大学生社会志愿服务活动与践行社会主义核心价值观

大学生志愿服务活动是践行社会主义核心价值观的有效载体和重要途径。本文通过对大学生参加社会志愿服务活动和践行社会主义核心价值观的情况及存在问题的分析,探索了建立大学生志愿服务活动践行社会主义核心价值观的运行机制,提出了创新大学生社会志愿服务活动形式,更好践行社会主义核心价值观。     

高校培育和践行社会主义核心价值观的路径选择

高校承载着培育德才兼备的社会主义事业建设人才的重要使命,在学生中深入有效地开展社会主义核心价值观教育实践活动是推进立德树人工作的主要抓手。为实现这一战略目标,应综合运用各种资源,构建六位一体的育人平台和多维立体的育人体系,将社会主义核心价值观教育和培养贯穿于办学理念中,融入教育教学、学风建设、校园文化、社会实践和管理服务各方面,一以贯之、持之以恒地加以推进,通过理论教化、活动强化、实践深化、榜样感化,使社会主义核心价值观真正成为大学生坚定不移的价值取向和自觉的行为准则。     

大学生认同与践行社会主义核心价值观的路径探析

当前,大学生认同与践行社会主义核心价值观尚存在理性认知欠缺、情感认同缺位和知行脱节等现象,应以思想政治理论课程为依托,加强理论灌输和引导,增强大学生对社会主义核心价值观的理性认知;以校园文化建设为载体,加强文化熏陶和滋润,增强大学生对社会主义核心价值体系的情感认同;以日常修养和社会实践为平台,反复沉淀与固化,增强大学生对社会主义核心价值体系的行为认同,实现知行统一,以期构建大学生践行社会主义核心价值观的有效路径。     

运用中华优秀传统文化培育大学生社会主义核心价值观的思考

中华优秀传统文化是社会主义核心价值观的根本.新时代背景下,面对多元思想和文化的挑战,应深入挖掘优秀传统文化的底蕴,通过课堂教学主渠道、借助新媒体技术传播、打造优秀校园文化活动等举措,引导大学生弘扬和践行社会主义核心价值观.     

The ‘Building Blocks’ of Professional Identity among Social Work Graduates

Based on systems theory, the current study aimed to examine the relationships between the following sets of variables: input variables—satisfaction with supervision, self-differentiation, and sense of coherence; throughput variables—values and empathy; and the output variable—professional identity of BSW students. Questionnaires were completed by 160 social work students who were about to graduate the social work program. Path analysis (The AMOS 5 program) was used to analyze the research model. Satisfaction with supervision was the only input variable that was directly related to professional identity. Of the throughput variables, empathy and personal values were directly related to professional identity, whereas sense of coherence was indirectly related to empathic concern, with social values as a mediator. Practical recommendations are discussed.     

实然语境与应然价值的双重变奏——大学生社会主义核心价值观之内化机理

推进大学生社会主义核心价值观的内化,应当从内化机理的角度进一步把握内含于其中的实然语境和应然价值之间的张力与平衡,进而以问题为导向,从理解维度审视和理解方法凝炼的角度深化对大学生社会主义核心价值观传承与内化过程的研究,以期更好地在高校中推动社会主义核心价值观的传承与发展。     

Whistleblowing processes in Swedish public organisations—complaints and consequences

Research on whistleblowing in Sweden is scarce. In this explorative study 21 cases of whistleblowing from human service organisations in Sweden were examined. Extensive material from thematic interviews with 28 whistleblowers, 30 key persons and documents from supervisory authorities such as the National Board of Health and Welfare have been analysed.

Some findings were that the organisation problems motivating whistleblowing were usually cutbacks in vital services for users, unethical working methods or abuse of clients. Internal whistleblowing was usually met with silence from supervisors and directors. The whistleblowers then went on with external whistleblowing by reporting the bad conditions to the higher supervisory authorities who started thorough investigations. Their actions caused a lot of negative reactions in the organisation, but they were also supported by media and ordinary citizens.

The retaliation processes against the whistleblowers were described. Half of the interview group has left their positions, either on sick leave or by changing jobs. The findings show a stigmatisation process with severe consequences for the individuals. But the cited organisations usually had to change their illegal or immoral practices and benefited in the long run from the whistleblowing events.     

上海书写的海外叙述——《长恨歌》英译本的传播和接受

《长恨歌》的英译本自2008年出版后,在海外屡屡获奖,并得到了西方主流媒体的积极关注和评价。这些奖项的获得说明了英语世界对《长恨歌》英译本的认可和肯定。但是同时,在西方中心主义的驱使下,对这一小说的接受和阐释仍然存在着狭隘化、过度政治化的倾向。剖析这部小说文学经典在海外译与介、传播与接受的过程和内涵,有助于我们了解中国文学在海外受欢迎的作品类型、原因以及形成的影响力。此外,也让我们看到,在以西方话语为中心的文化范式下,英语读者对中国文学世界的认识与理解面貌,尤其了解在新的文化空间内,英语文化视域和意识形态对文学作品的接受所产生的影响。从而也使得这部小说在整个中国当代文学、文化的对外译介中成为一个具有讨论价值和典型意义的案例。     

‘Without fish,there would be nothing here’: Attitudes to salmon and identification with place in a Russian coastal village

Postsocialist transformations have changed resource values in many rural parts of Russia. On the Terskii Coast in the northwest of Russia, salmon has become a key resource for people's everyday survival. Management of this resource used to be heavily controlled by the state during the Soviet period. The situation changed radically after the collapse of Soviet rule, as fishing salmon individually became more easily available. Depending on whether they are local or come from elsewhere, people ascribe different values to local resources. Incomers tend to focus on a commercial meaning of salmon and have a more exploitative attitude to it compared to local people. While also ascribing high commercial value to salmon as a resource, local people attribute nonprofit meanings to salmon at the same time. The difference between the two groups reveals itself in people's attitudes to commercial fishing, and in their ways of sharing salmon with others. In this article I look at how place-related identity interplays with values attributed to salmon as people on the Terskii Coast manage this key local resource.