我国企业并购行为中的失范现象及防范对策

并购是企业实现产业更替和升级的重要途径,随着中国加入ＷＴＯ后,我国企业必将进行战略性的产业整合,更多地参与到全球的激烈竞争中去。根据专家预测,未来１０年中国将出现企业并购潮。本文通过对我国企业并购中存在的目的失范、方式失范、过程失范及目标失范现象的分析,指出问题的症结所在,提出了改进我国企业并购的建议。     

华北根据地1940年代初期对浪费现象的改造

1940年代,华北根据地出现严重困难局面。与此相对照,浪费现象在华北各根据地普遍存在着。为根除这一现象,中共采取了多种措施。这些措施的推行,在当时对肃清浪费现象、倡导节约之风起到了重要作用,对当今政府反对浪费、倡导勤俭也有重要启示。     

城市“外来蓝领”的就业与社会融合

利用中国人民大学人口与发展研究中心2005年7月在广东省惠州市的调查数据,以数家企业中的"外来蓝领"(即工厂、企业中的外来务工人员)为样本,对这些在企业中工作的外来务工人员的就业状况和社会融合进行分析。结果表明,这些"外来蓝领"对务工地的选择并非是盲目的,他们外出的动机开始呈现多元化趋势;随着国家一系列关于农民工培训和保障政策的出台,接受调查的大多数"外来蓝领"与用人单位之间签订了劳动合同,并对合同的内容有一定的了解,然而他们对政府的法规依赖性高,并且由于户口的限制,他们的社会保险在实施层面还存在较大的不足;尽管"外来蓝领"在与社区融合方面表现出较强的能力,但是同城市当地人之间的交流缺乏,造成其社会融合程度低,形成了"蚁巢"现象。     

当前一些语言现象与语言规范

语言规范是任何语言都必须具有的。但语言规范又都不能脱离语言应用和语言发展的实际。一般意义上的语言规范是针对全社会共同使用的全民通用语言文字的规范而言。某些在一定范围内通行的行业专门用语 ,影响通用语言的规范 ,不必加以考虑。当前网络上的某些稀奇古怪的语言现象 ,既在一定程度上具有行业用语的性质 ,却又不完全等同于行业用语。这些稀奇古怪的语言文字随时都可能进入千家万户 ,我们必须加以分析 ,分别不同情况 ,认真对待。当前广告用语中出现的无视语言规范、乱改成语和习惯用语的现象 ,属明知故犯 ,是有意践踏通用语言规范的行为 ,理应受到舆论的谴责     

透视双语教学

主要介绍双语教学的概念与本质,并依据社会语言学的基本原理对现行的英汉双语教学现象进行讨论与分析。同时,从双语教学现象中反思现行的英语教学。     

An examination of the views of young people in the Romanian residential care system regarding their relationship with biological family members and the option of reintegration

This paper reports findings from research conducted in six Romanian residential care homes. The aim of the paper is to examine the views held by young people, currently living in residential care, about the importance of their biological families and the option and challenge of reintegration. The data reflect the ideas and perspectives of 44 young people captured through a narrative interview approach using social mapping activities. The results indicate that most children and young people know at least one birth parent and maintain contact on their own initiative; most do not place a high level of importance on such relationships which are generally characterised by lack of confidence, low security and a presumed limited capacity on the part of the biological family to meet their needs. Family reintegration is considered to be a viable option for a small number of young people; others do not see it as realistic because of the impact of long-term separation and the likelihood of experiencing poorer living conditions.     

现代汉语常见副名结构浅析

本文认为副名组合这一语言现象既是语言社会不断发展的反映,也是语言系统本身随着社会发展而不断调整适应的表现。     

Effectiveness of FISK,an Invasiveness Screening Tool for Non‐Native Freshwater Fishes,to Perform Risk Identification Assessments in the Iberian Peninsula

Risk assessments are crucial for identifying and mitigating impacts from biological invasions. The Fish Invasiveness Scoring Kit (FISK) is a risk identification (screening) tool for freshwater fishes consisting of two subject areas: biogeography/history and biology/ecology. According to the outcomes, species can be classified under particular risk categories. The aim of this study was to apply FISK to the Iberian Peninsula, a Mediterranean climate region highly important for freshwater fish conservation due to a high level of endemism. In total, 89 fish species were assessed by three independent assessors. Results from receiver operating characteristic analysis showed that FISK can discriminate reliably between noninvasive and invasive fishes for Iberia, with a threshold of 20.25, similar to those obtained in several regions around the world. Based on mean scores, no species was categorized as “low risk,” 50 species as “medium risk,” 17 as “moderately high risk,” 11 as “high risk,” and 11 as “very high risk.” The highest scoring species was goldfish Carassius auratus. Mean certainty in response was above the category “mostly certain,” ranging from tinfoil barb Barbonymus schwanenfeldii with the lowest certainty to eastern mosquitofish Gambusia holbrooki with the highest level. Pair‐wise comparison showed significant differences between one assessor and the other two on mean certainty, with these two assessors showing a high coincidence rate for the species categorization. Overall, the results suggest that FISK is a useful and viable tool for assessing risks posed by non‐native fish in the Iberian Peninsula and contributes to a “watch list” in this region.     

生物工程专业学生实践教学模式改革与实践

针对生物工程专业实践教学中存在的问题,从培养符合社会需要的专业人才出发,在加强学生实践能力、创新精神等方面提出合理化对策。     

众声喧哗中的“赵本山现象”解析

当前＂赵本山现象＂已成为一种非常复杂的文化现象,从这一现象中所折射出的不仅是20多年来赵本山喜剧艺术所取得的辉煌成就,更凸显出在当前思想和价值观念多元、多样的时代里,社会各阶层文化需求和文化选择的差异。在余秋雨、肖鹰、王蒙等学者大相径庭的观念背后,彰显了当代中国文化发展的深层矛盾和冲突。只有从文化、时代和社会的整体着眼,每一种声音的影响及其历史意义才能充分得以揭示。