我国电信产业寡头垄断合谋研究——以中国电信、中国网通两大集团《合作协议》为例

运用产业经济学、垄断竞争理论,以中国电信、中国网通两大集团《合作协议》为例,分别从六个方面具体阐述了双寡头合谋行为的危害和成因,提出了打破寡头合谋的路径选择：一是通过准入管制,强制垄断者提供已有网络的互联权;二是开展全业务经营;三是实行不对称管制;四是建立独立的电信规制机构,组建新的“国家电信管理委员会”或“电信管理局”;五是倾听用户意见,保护消费者利益;六是倡导竞争合作,实现运营商的共赢。     

江西当前新农村建设的重点和难点分析

首先从中央关于社会主义新农村建设20字方针的内涵出发,阐述江西当前新农村建设的“六新”重点,即新农民、新产业、新村庄、新组织、新环境和新服务建设;接着从江西省情出发,分析当前江西新农村建设中所遇到的难点;最后提出社会主义新农村建设应主要实施的政策措施,包括确立战略目标及其相配套的政策、把政策的着力点放在解决农民的“民生”问题、经济成长和农村环境保护上等。     

少数民族高考加分政策的公正性探究

少数民族高考加分政策实施多年,其公正性屡遭质疑,根本原因在于对该政策的根据缺乏深入而系统的认识。事实上,理性约定和平等原则构成其法律基础,循环累积因果论和帕累托最优为其提供经济学上的理论依据,唯有从这两方面厘清该政策的正当性根据,方可消除种种分歧以及在执行和实施过程中的异化和不合理现象。     

我国成品油流通行业市场进入的博弈分析

利用博弈理论分析我国成品油流通市场，发现：适度的、透明的市场进入固定成本对整个市场结构是有利的；要使成品油流通市场更有效率，并保护各方利益，政府应鼓励流通领域竞争，并更大限度地发挥市场配置资源的基础性作用，从而逐渐形成合理有效的市场结构。     

中小型商业裙楼经营模式研究与创新——以南京市为例

以南京市为例，分析中小型商业裙楼空置的原因，研究现有商业地产经营模式，进行租售结合模式创新，提出适合中小型商业裙楼项目的节点招商，对比其他租售结合模式，明确节点招商的权属、租务合同等问题，详述其适用性和操作过程，并提出可能存在的问题。     

Mapping Invasive Species Risks with Stochastic Models: A Cross-Border United States-Canada Application for Sirex noctilio Fabricius

Nonindigenous species have caused significant impacts to North American forests despite past and present international phytosanitary efforts. Though broadly acknowledged, the risks of pest invasions are difficult to quantify as they involve interactions between many factors that operate across a range of spatial and temporal scales: the transmission of invading organisms via various pathways, their spread and establishment in new environments. Our study presents a stochastic simulation approach to quantify these risks and associated uncertainties through time in a unified fashion. We outline this approach with an example of a forest pest recently detected in North America, Sirex noctilio Fabricius. We simulate new potential entries of S. noctilio as a stochastic process, based on recent volumes of marine shipments of commodities from countries where S. noctilio is established, as well as the broad dynamics of foreign marine imports. The results are then linked with a spatial model that simulates the spread of S. noctilio within the geographical distribution of its hosts (pines) while incorporating existing knowledge about its behavior in North American landscapes. Through replications, this approach yields a spatial representation of S. noctilio risks and uncertainties in a single integrated product. The approach should also be appealing to decisionmakers, since it accounts for projected flows of commodities that may serve as conduits for pest entry. Our 30-year forecasts indicate high establishment probability in Ontario, Quebec, and the northeastern United States, but further southward expansion of S. noctilio is uncertain, ultimately depending on the impact of recent international treatment standards for wood packing materials.     

A multiple-case deletion approach for detecting influential points in high-dimensional regression

ABSTRACT

In high-dimensional regression, the presence of influential observations may lead to inaccurate analysis results so that it is a prime and important issue to detect these unusual points before statistical regression analysis. Most of the traditional approaches are, however, based on single-case diagnostics, and they may fail due to the presence of multiple influential observations that suffer from masking effects. In this paper, an adaptive multiple-case deletion approach is proposed for detecting multiple influential observations in the presence of masking effects in high-dimensional regression. The procedure contains two stages. Firstly, we propose a multiple-case deletion technique, and obtain an approximate clean subset of the data that is presumably free of influential observations. To enhance efficiency, in the second stage, we refine the detection rule. Monte Carlo simulation studies and a real-life data analysis investigate the effective performance of the proposed procedure.     

The Effect of Firm and Host Country Characteristics on the Choice of Entry Mode: Empirical Evidence from Spanish Firms

When investing abroad firms must choose betweengoing alone or with a partner – the so-calledownership structure decision. Additionally,firms can enter a new country by acquisitionsor by greenfield investments – the foreignestablishment mode decision. These twodecisions have traditionally been analyzedseparately in the literature on entry mode.What is more, this literature has much lessanalyzed hybrid entry modes, like partialacquisitions. The aim of this paper is toanalyze how the different factors analyzed inprior research influence the choice of entrymode when jointly taking into account fouralternative entry modes: greenfield whollyowned subsidiaries, greenfield joint ventures,full acquisitions and partial acquisitions. Theempirical analysis was carried out byestimating a multinomial logit model over asample of FDIs made by Spanish firms. Ourresults also contribute to the knowledge ofspecific patterns in the choice of entry modeby firms from late investor countries, likeSpain.     

论加入WTO后我国行政文化的发展

加入WTO之后 ,我国行政文化中的规则意识、开放意识和“民本位”意识将会得到强化。然而行政文化的复杂性决定了入世后我国行政文化的发展和重塑将是一个渐进过程 ,不可能一蹴而就。这需要人们尤其是各级政府及其行政人员自觉实践江泽民同志所提出的“三个代表”重要思想 ,与时俱进、开拓创新 ,推动我国行政文化的发展与时代特征保持高度和谐     

中国加入WTO后民俗学学科建设的思考

中国加入世贸组织后 ,国内经济出现新的景观 ,然而由此引起的中西方文化的冲突 ,也无疑给我国民俗学学科建设造成一定的干扰。作为民俗学工作者应该正确认识“文化全球化”的趋势 ,强化民俗学本土化观念 ,抢救民族民间活态文化 ,重视本学科的应用研究 ,建立具有中华民族特色的民俗学学科体系