Differences in Factors Attracting Consumers to Taiwan's Supermarkets and Traditional Wet Markets

Exit interviews were used to summarize factors attracting consumers to six supermarkets and three wet markets in a representative city. Using the history of the marketplace as the foundation for analysis, the strengths and weaknesses of the two retail formats are introduced and are compared to the consumer response data. Findings indicate that the decline of Taiwan's traditional markets will probably continue until all are replaced by new retail formats. Currently, the traditional market is in the weakest of all the retail positions since it supplies the needs of a shrinking population of older consumers with preferences and shopping behaviors unlike those of younger, nontraditional consumers. Supermarket expansion is slowing because new hypermarkets, convenience stores, and warehouse stores are competing to satisfy the needs of the younger, more mobile target population. Overall, store formats that provide lower prices, sales promotions, a good environment, good product quality, and good service have the greatest opportunity to build consumer loyalty and increase market share.     

对中国物流业市场结构的判断与分析

本文在明确物流业的基础上,运用产业经济学相关理论、物流相关数据,判断出中国物流业尚处于原子型市场结构,并分析机遇与挑战.综合来看,物流发展滞后、第三方物流企业竞争力较弱、体制约束及入世成为中国物流业发展所讨论的重点,充分利用资源与优势、逐步实现物流的变革是动力.     

论风险投资"退出"的内涵、功能及必要性

本文从风险投资微观运作过程入手,对风险投资"退出"内涵进行了系统的界定,详细分析了风险投资"退出"的微观经济功能和必要性,即风险投资"退出"由风险投资项目退出和风险投资基金退出两部分内容构成,二者的微观经济功能互不相同,相互补充.风险投资"退出"是风险投资微观运作过程必不可少的环节,是针对风险投资中存在的双重委托代理关系的最佳制度安排.     

资产管理公司的历史使命与退出机制研究

分析资产管理公司的历史使命及其运作情况,从市场、体制和法律等方面对资产管理公司的退出机制进行探讨。     

Demand Fluctuations in the Ready‐Mix Concrete Industry

I investigate the role of demand shocks in the ready‐mix concrete industry. Using Census data on more than 15,000 plants, I estimate a model of investment and entry in oligopolistic markets. These estimates are used to simulate the effect of eliminating short‐term local demand changes. A policy of smoothing the volatility of demand has a market expansion effect: The model predicts a 39% increase in the number of plants in the industry. Since bigger markets have both more plants and larger plants, a demand‐smoothing fiscal policy would increase the share of large plants by 20%. Finally, the policy of smoothing demand reduces entry and exit by 25%, but has no effect on the rate at which firms change their size.     

国际风险投资运作的主体模式

风险资本业产生传统金融业对于以技术为主体要素的高技术经济发展的不适应,风险资本作为一种金融创新资本,以增值而不是以推动高技术产业发展为其根本动机。从这一理论认识出发,通过分析风险资本循环过程的主体模式,探讨国际风险投资业的运作机制及其演进趋势。     

可转换优先股与风险投资的有效退出

可转换优先股与风险投资的有效退出     

When the relationships fail: A microperspective on consumer responses to service failure

This article investigated the consumer response mechanism in a service failure context. A service failure response model was introduced that incorporated emotive antecedents, a mediation process, and 4 behavioral outcomes. Data were collected via an online survey (N = 371) and further analyzed using the structural equation modeling approach. The results confirmed the service failure response model: Anger and dissatisfaction were emotive antecedents that lead to consumers’ exit, voice, and revenge responses. This process was mediated by desire for avoidance and desire for revenge.     

基于“结构-行动”分析框架的宅基地退出机制研究——以宁波市为例

基于“结构-行动”分析框架和面板数据模型,以宁波市为例,对宅基地退出机制进行了实证分析。结果显示：（1）2000—2015年,宁波市宅基地规模和退出潜力持续增长;（2）人口和劳动力转移、耕地保护是驱动宅基地退出的主要机制。虽然农户个人建房受到一定限制,但是农户收入的增长推动了宅基地规模持续扩张;（3）宅基地退出机制缺失主要表现为正式制度的不完善和治理制度的低效。研究表明：符合土地市场机制的土地产权制度设计、多主体行动协同的退出模式构建和空间规划引导是宅基地退出机制完善的努力方向。     

浅议我国风险投资的退出机制

风险投资的退出机制在整个风险投资体系中处于核心地位。退出机制不仅为风险资本提供了持续的流动性,而且也为风险企业提供了持续的发展性。从我国风险投资业退出的现状、存在的问题及如何促进我国风险投资事业的发展提出了建议,并展望了我国风险投资业的未来。