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51.
高淮生 《河南教育学院学报(哲学社会科学版)》2014,33(5):1-11
张爱玲红学观点和思想集中体现在《红楼梦魇》之中,这部著作集中考辨了《红楼梦》的成书问题,旨在申明其《红楼梦》"是创作不是自传"的红学主张。这一研究的终极目标是值得肯定的,即"洗出《红楼梦》的本来面目",彰显《红楼梦》真实的艺术魅力。《红楼梦魇》是对俞平伯文学考证路向的承继,因其更加地贴近《红楼梦》,所以显得多姿多彩。当然,这种"贴近"究竟多大程度上印证了曹雪芹创作时的真实想法,却难以证实。因为"看不懂"的缘故,学者对《红楼梦魇》的批评并不多,其中周汝昌的批评最具个性。 相似文献
52.
陶金平 《江苏大学学报(社会科学版)》1994,(5)
非实质性报酬通过对动机的影响而支配着从业者的行为,是一种十分有效的外激励因素。本文从发放基础的角度,把非实质性报酬分为系统报酬、团体报酬和个人报酬三种,并分别论述了其对从业者主观行为即参与行为、公务贡献行为及非公务贡献行为的影响。 相似文献
53.
王南童 《贵州民族学院学报》2011,(4):186-189
在"学校体育学"教学中借鉴合作学习模式,开展教研组教学形式,设定某一学校为背景,将学生分为若干教研组,以教研活动的方式学习学校体育学理论,开展教学实践活动,进行组间竞争,变被动学习为主动学习,使学生较好地掌握"学校体育学"有关知识与技能,使学生具备一定的教学能力,并学会学习,学会教研,取得较好的效果,符合学校体育教学改... 相似文献
54.
55.
Karla B. Hackstaff 《Qualitative sociology》2009,32(2):173-194
This paper analyzes how ethno-racial standpoints influence the ways that genealogists negotiate and narrate biological and/or
social interpretations of family and social history. A constructivist methodological approach grounds the analysis of three
family genealogists who all have African and European lineages, but differ in their current ethno-racial identities. These
case studies serve as exemplars of how individuals negotiate the racial formation processes of past and present. I suggest
that there is reflexive and political potential in bio-based genealogy to transform our current racial “common sense.” The
practice of genealogy reveals tacit social and biological assumptions that can serve as points of leverage for progressive
social change, and yet vary by standpoint. In the context of the iconic gene we must be vigilant about the threat of genetic
essentialism, yet the threat is mitigated by the simultaneous democratization of our knowledge and control over origin stories.
Karla B. Hackstaff is Associate Professor of Sociology at Northern Arizona University. Her research and teaching are in the areas of family relations, race–gender–class, social psychology, and qualitative methods. She is author of the book Marriage in a Culture of Divorce (Temple, 1999), continues to conduct research on family relations, and is currently working on the meanings of age, illness, and injury in family relations. 相似文献
Karla B. HackstaffEmail: |
Karla B. Hackstaff is Associate Professor of Sociology at Northern Arizona University. Her research and teaching are in the areas of family relations, race–gender–class, social psychology, and qualitative methods. She is author of the book Marriage in a Culture of Divorce (Temple, 1999), continues to conduct research on family relations, and is currently working on the meanings of age, illness, and injury in family relations. 相似文献
56.
Rebecca Sng 《Australian and New Zealand Journal of Family Therapy》2009,30(4):247-259
A significant proportion (4%, Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, 2008) of children and young people in Australia live in some form of residential care, usually in small group‐homes staffed by residential care workers in shifts. However, as Hawkins‐Rodgers (2007) points out, these placements are often not resourced to heal the effects of trauma and multiple attachment disruptions in their residents. The lack of an archetypal ‘family’ has led in the past to family therapists considering that there is little work to be done with such clients. This leaves such placements to be supported most frequently by clinicians who specialise in behaviour management and other linearly founded models of practice. The Alternate Care Clinic (ACC) is the first mental health service in New South Wales dedicated entirely to children and young people in out of home care with a high level of complex needs. This article examines the systemic therapeutic model the clinic has developed in the last two years. In particular, the article seeks to explore the importance of ‘meaning making’ in a diffuse parental system, particularly with regards to the term ‘family’. The complexities of working in this area and possible ways forward are illustrated with a closely worked case study. 相似文献
57.
This paper evaluates whether immigrants’ initial health advantage over their U.S.-born counterparts results primarily from characteristics correlated with their birth countries (e.g., immigrant culture) or from selective migration (e.g., unobserved characteristics such as motivation and ambition) by comparing recent immigrants’ health to that of recent U.S.-born interstate migrants (“U.S.-born movers”). Using data from the 1999–2013 waves of the March Current Population Survey, I find that, relative to U.S.-born adults (collectively), recent immigrants have a 6.1 percentage point lower probability of reporting their health as fair or poor. Changing the reference group to U.S.-born movers, however, reduces the recent immigrant health advantage by 28%. Similar reductions in the immigrant health advantage occurs in models estimated separately by either race/ethnicity or education level. Models that examine health differences between recent immigrants and U.S.-born movers who both moved for a new job—a primary motivation behind moving for both immigrants and the U.S.-born—show that such immigrants have only a 1.9 percentage point lower probability of reporting their health as fair or poor. Together, the findings suggest that changing the reference group from U.S.-born adults collectively to U.S.-born movers reduces the identified immigrant health advantage, indicating that selective migration plays a significant role in explaining the initial health advantage of immigrants in the United States. 相似文献
58.
59.
Peter J. Aspinall 《International Journal of Social Research Methodology》2018,21(3):359-371
The ‘mixed’ group, officially recognised in the 2001 Census, is one of the most rapidly growing ethnic groups in Britain. Although ‘mixed’ categorisation was added to ethnic coding in NHS datasets, our knowledge of health patterns for this population is meagre. Data quality problems remain a key obstacle, including poor reproducibility of the data and constraints on reporting due to sparse data bias. The consequent minimal and indicative evidence base has focused mainly on risky health behaviours, mental health and generic measures of self-rated health, as it has in the U.S.A. and Canada. There is negligible information on the main underlying causes of death, such as neoplasms, heart disease and stroke. Consideration should be given to pooling data across multiple years of health and general purpose surveys to enable reporting for the four ‘mixed’ categories and adjustment for mediating factors and relevant confounders, such as measures of socio-economic status. 相似文献
60.
While child welfare practitioners in many countries are struggling to develop methods of effective family engagement, they operate within different national and cultural contexts that influence, both positively and negatively, the ability to engage with families. Increasingly, international comparisons are necessary to further understanding of the development of social work practice. This is particularly necessary because most countries utilize international frameworks (such as the United National Convention on the Rights of the Child) to provide guidance in the development of policies, programs, and interventions. Each country (and locality) struggles to advance practice to be more effective and humane. Our paper offers a comparative analysis focused on family-oriented and rights-based frameworks of different countries. Based on a review of current national policies and a review of the literature regarding family-based practices, we examine similarities and differences among four countries: the United Kingdom, Sweden, the United States, and South Korea. These countries were selected because they have some similarities (advanced industrialized democracies, professional social work, and formal child protection systems) but have some differences in their social welfare systems (policies, specific practices, and socio-cultural context). These differences can be utilized to advance understanding regarding the promise and potential for family engagement strategies. We then discuss the utility of this comparison for theory-building in the arena of child-care practice and conclude by identifying the challenges and limitations of this work. 相似文献