老工业基地振兴背景下的辽宁经济体制改革与创新

针对辽宁老工业基地振兴过程中的经济体制改革问题进行研究。指出辽宁现存的经济体制和运行机制的某些方面与市场经济不相适应,必须对其进行改革与创新。在分析辽宁老工业基地的经济体制现状及原因的基础上,指出辽宁老工业基地的经济体制存在的问题,并从加快国有经济的战略性调整;规范股份制改造,发展混合所有制经济;鼓励、支持和引导民营经济,完善所有制结构等几方面提出辽宁经济体制改革及创新的对策及建议。     

公司解散与清算的法理基础和制度价值

在公司的解散和清算实践中,我国公司法的缺陷导致股东滥用公司人格或有限责任原则,导致很多人误认为公司人格消灭于营业执照被吊销之时,致使侵害债权人合法权益的现象非常普遍。对这些问题的探讨和解决,不仅要从公司解散与清算的具体制度层面着眼,更要从价值哲学的层面对其法理基础与制度价值进行深入分析,只有在充分了解该法律制度的设立目的与价值目标的基础上才能设计出符合社会需要的制度安排。     

制度变迁的法学思考

制度是一个国家得以维系和保持良好秩序的基础,离开制度的规范和约束,国家必将出现动乱与冲突.通过对制度和法律的比较,揭示了两者之间的具体关系,分析了制度变迁的原因,最后提出了有关具体制度变迁的路径选择.     

World Culture,Uncoupling, Institutional Logics,and Recoupling: Practices and Self‐Identification as Institutional Microfoundations of Political Violence

This study proposes a micro‐institutional theory of political violence, according to which citizens' participation in political violence is partially an outcome of tight coupling of persons' practices and self‐identifications with institutional logics opposed to dominant logics associated with world culture, such as the nation‐state and gender equality. The study focuses on two types of institutional carriers through which persons adopt institutional logics: routine practices and self‐identifications associated with three institutional logics: the familial, the ethnic, and the religious logics. Using a 15‐country survey data from early twenty‐first‐century sub‐Saharan Africa, the study finds evidence in support of the theory. Reported participation in political violence is associated with practices and self‐identifications uncoupled from dominant world‐culture logics but tightly coupled with the patriarchal familial logic, with an oppositional ethnic logic, and with a politicized oppositional religious logic.     

From Restored Past to Unsettled Present: New Challenges for Jewish Museums in East Central Europe

This article examines the institutional development of Jewish museums in Prague, Budapest, and Bratislava from 1989 to the present, with special reference to their role as agents of cultural memory. I consider how these museums contribute to the formation of Jewish identities in post-communist societies, which are themselves struggling to form collective identities. After analyzing the institutional structures and exhibition concepts of these museums in relation to shifts in the politics of representation, I propose a core area on which each museum could base its future development.     

我国创业投资的制度选择

创业投资是一种向发展潜力巨大的新建企业提供股权资本的投资行为.本文从制度经济学的角度,分析了创业投资有效运行的原理和制度要求,在此基础上分析了我国发展创业投资事业的利弊因素以及目前我国发展创业投资亟需推进的制度创新,希望能对我国创业投资事业的健康发展具有一定的借鉴意义.     

双边投资协定（BIT）对中国OFDI区位选择的影响

双边投资协定（BIT）通过两国间政策安排的方式,降低了跨国投资者的投资门槛与风险,促进了中国OFDI的发展。但由于双边投资协定（BIT）签署国之间客观存在的发展水平与制度环境差距,其对中国OFDI影响的方式及程度可能存在明显的国别差异。利用2005—2012年中国对57个发展中国家的OFDI数据,通过面板校正标准差模（Panel Corrected Standard Error,PCSE）考察了双边投资协定（BIT）与中国OFDI区位选择的关系。从检验结果看：双边投资协定对中国OFDI具有促进作用,而且这种促进作用对低制度环境国家更加明显。     

日、韩公共住宅制度的改革与发展

为低收入阶层供给公共住宅是政府的职责。公共住宅制度包括供给租赁住宅、供给出售住宅以及提供政策性金融支持。本文通过分析日本和韩国的公共住宅制度,指出,日、韩两国以政府为主导,设立了专门的住宅管理机构和租赁住宅供应制度等特点,在实施过程中也取得了较好的社会效果。中国正处于房价快速上涨阶段,建立完善的公共住宅制度具有很强的现实意义。     

Care management in practice: on the use of talk and text in gerontological social work

Cedersund E, Olaison A. Care management in practice: on the use of talk and text in gerontological social work Int J Soc Welfare 2010: 19: 339–347 © 2010 The Author(s), Journal compilation © 2010 Blackwell Publishing Ltd and International Journal of Social Welfare. This is a study of encounters between social workers and citizens in one type of welfare organisation, the municipal elder care system. The article sheds light on how older people's claims are dealt with in the processing of home care applications. Twenty encounters between social workers and older people were studied using discourse analysis. The findings reveal that discursive practices are part of the routine when the applications are processed. The application handling follows an agenda‐bound pattern that is visible in the encounters. In these standardised procedures, oral discourse is embedded in routines that also include the use of texts. However, within this institutional order, there is also an important element of negotiation between the parties. It is therefore claimed that the encounters include a negotiated order that does not exist on its own, but is achieved in the ongoing interaction.     

北京市农村经济体制改革的回顾与展望

北京市农村经济体制改革已经走过30年的历程。30年来,北京市遵照中央提出的改革方向,结合京郊农村实际情况,在农村经营体制等多领域采取了一系列政策措施,推动农村经济体制改革取得了重要进展,积累了一定的经验。本文试对此加以简要回顾与总结,并对其未来改革方向做出判断。