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151.
世界各国特别是一些发达国家,都将基础教育课程改革作为增强国力、积蓄未来国际竞争实力的战略措施加以推行。各国都力图通过改革基础教育课程,调整人才培养目标,改革人才培养模式,提高人才培养质量。世界基础教育改革对我国基础教育的影响以及我国基础教育课程所存在的问题、弊端等诸多方面决定了我国基础教育改革势在必行。  相似文献   
152.
Most stigma research examines people who engage in deviant activities or possess visible and permanent discredited attributes, which lead to “hard” or severe consequences. Existing leisure studies focus on the benefits of leisure pursuits. Less attention is paid to the potential costs associated with serious leisure, such as “soft” stigma. The snubs and slight embarrassments resulting from soft stigma may jeopardize the rewards people receive from participating in leisure, such as a sense of identity, self‐worth, and pride. Using interviews with seventy‐four female belly dancers, most of whom belly dance as a form of “serious leisure,” this article examines how dancers manage perceptions that they are erotic dancers. Results show that dancers use an interesting set of stigma management techniques and new forms of some existing management strategies to simultaneously protect themselves and enhance the reputation of the group. Implications for how people negotiate soft stigma associated with serious leisure are discussed.  相似文献   
153.
借鉴欧美休闲体育和产业集群的理论和方法,结合长三角"区域规划"和经济社会发展的特点,在区域经济背景下有效配置各种要素资源的基础上,寻求和培育休闲体育产业新的发展契机和路径,优化休闲体育产业的结构与格局,加速提升长三角休闲体育产业的国际竞争力,为长三角休闲体育产业集群与区域经济社会协调发展奠定基础。  相似文献   
154.
Despite the tremendous research studying the factors that influence employees’ well-being, the effect of what happens when leisure time is spent with colleagues remains yet unexamined. Building on the Conversation of Resource Theory, we propose that leisure time spent with colleagues could be understood as a resource, especially for those individuals who have few friends at their workplace. In a cross-sectional design, 136 university employees provided information about the number of friends they have at work, the amount of leisure time spent with befriended colleagues, and their life satisfaction. Results suggest that a larger network of friends at work is positively associated with life satisfaction. Furthermore, the effect of the number of friends at work on life satisfaction is moderated by the amount of leisure time spent with befriended colleagues. Employees who have few friends at work report more life satisfaction, if they spend more leisure time with befriended colleagues, whereas such an effect was not found for employees with a large friend network at work. These results are placed into the context of current discussions about work-life-blending.  相似文献   
155.
Much contemporary debate about pornography centers on its role in portraying and perpetuating gender inequality. This article compares traditional gendered attitudes between cisgender men attending the Adult Entertainment Expo (n = 294) and a random sample of male respondents from the 2016 General Social Survey (GSS), a U.S. representative survey of general attitudes and beliefs collected every two years (n = 863). Our survey borrowed questions from the GSS to measure attitudes about gender equality across four dimensions: (1) working mothers, (2) women in politics, (3) traditional gender roles in the family, and (4) affirmative action for women in the workplace. Through bivariate analyses, we found that “porn superfans” are no more sexist or misogynistic than the general U.S. public on two of the four measures (women in politics and women in the general workplace) and held more progressive gender‐role attitudes than the general public on the other two measures. We conducted binary logistic regressions for those two measures to determine if the relationship remained significant when controlling for other factors. For one dimension, working mothers, it did (p < .001). Our results call into question some of the claims that porn consumption fosters de facto negative and hostile attitudes toward women.  相似文献   
156.
157.
本文通过对大学生余暇体育的调查及社会心理学分析,提出大学生余暇体育是学校体育的延伸与扩展,余暇体育的趋向性是与社会大众体育接轨的。作为大学生余暇体育的主体,高校体育必须与余暇体育整合,其教学定位、教学模式必须与社会大众体育接轨。进一步提出应从现代教育发展和全民健身的战略高度,加强学生余暇体育导向机制,引导学生树立远大社会动机,使学生有更高的余暇体育锻炼的积极性。  相似文献   
158.
在深入调查研究基础上,文章重点分析了“中国生态旅游的航空母舰”——川黔渝生态金三角发展休闲旅游的重要意义和优越条件、同时提出了该区古盐道与休闲旅游联动开发建议,期望能为相关区域的旅游开发提供有益的参考。  相似文献   
159.
本文以内蒙古中西部区域特点和地域资源禀赋为研究对象进行分析,采用文献资料法、社会调查法和逻辑分析法为本课题的研究手段,目的是为打造内蒙古休闲体育品牌,大力促进内蒙古体育产业的发展,构建美丽和谐内蒙古,提出内蒙古中西部户外休闲体育发展思路及构想,并为内蒙古体育产业的发展提供理论依据!  相似文献   
160.
21世纪初广西城镇青年生活方式与消费观状况调查报告   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
广西城镇青年的消费具有适度超前、注重物美价廉、敢于借贷消费、了解商品途径众多、信息消费的主力军等特点;他们的闲暇生活主要以娱乐和学习为主,周末亲近家庭甚于亲近社会;他们以“真诚相待”为交友原则,网络社交方兴未艾;人生追求幸福与事业有成,主要通过“努力工作”改变不如意的生存状况。  相似文献   
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