产业结构和所有制结构的差异--关于东西部地区经济增长差距的一种解释

改革开放以来 ,西部地区与东部地区经济增长的差距有越控越大的趋势 ,形成这些差距的一个重要原因是双方在产业结构和所有制结构上存在的差异 ,并从实证分析的角度进行了检验。     

Can we remember differently? A case study of the new culture of memory in voluntary organisations

This article analyses the positive contribution that Slovenian voluntary, non–governmental organisations, users' organisations and community–based services in the field of mental health have made to the 'new culture of memory' of helpers and users. The conceptual differences between Slovenian psychiatric (institutional) treatment and voluntary community care are presented through the case study of Clare, a young woman who was diagnosed as a chronic schizophrenic. This example shows the importance of community care in voluntary organisations for the reduction of disability associated with mental disorders. The development of the new culture of memory in voluntary organisations and community–based services is not only the 'narrative turn' within social welfare, but also symbolises the 'implicit turn' in the relationship between the helper and the user. The real challenge of the new culture of memory in the process of help to disabled people (in respect of individuals working through traumatic memories) is that the helper can bear and support the user on a daily basis. During the process of their relationship, the deep implicit relational memories of both become activated and influence the change within the user as well as the helper.     

Medicine on the line? Computer‐mediated social support and advice for people with diabetes

The advent of thousands of Usenet groups on the Internet, covering a vast range of medical and welfare issues and ostensibly devoted to the mutual social support of participating members, has raised the potential for the development of new forms of 'virtual' health care. This article critically analyses the use by people with diabetes of one such Usenet group. It seeks to establish, first, the extent to which such a site provides some demonstrable measure of social support to its participants. This is approached by undertaking a structural analysis of the site to identify the extent of usage, and the nature of supporting interventions using a fivefold classification (instrumental, informational, esteem and social companionship and other). Second, the article attempts to identify any disparity between the lay health-knowledge in evidence and biomedical opinions proffered by the use of a panel of consultant diabetiologists. The results of the analysis suggest that the diabetes newsgroup provides an example of an active forum for largely well-informed participants who routinely use the media as an aid to the reflexive management of their medical condition. It also raises the prospect of a renegotiated relationship between medical knowledge and lay experience based upon shared learning     

论中国技术创新的"核心"产业

1999年,我国国内发明专利比1998年增长87.13%.这一发明专利高增长的基本原因是投资日益转向电子电气设备和运输设备等高创新率的技术产业.因而,确定技术创新的核心产业,将加快中国技术创新的速度,并使中国的技术创新方向迅速融入到全球的主流技术产业中.     

我国主题公园借网络游戏寻求新发展的思考

当前中国主题公园的发展面临诸多问题和重重困境,其中最为关键的问题是因缺乏鲜明特性和缺乏主题的再创造性而吸引不到足够的游客。主题公园可以利用网络游戏拥有的众多游戏迷,利用网络游戏的系列性、延展性,通过一定的合作机制,达到增加游客,不断创新主题,从而实现稳定发展的目的。     

小区建筑物共有权权属分析

共有权权属是小区建筑物区分所有制度的核心问题。区分所有共有权与一般财产共有权在权利主客体等方面有着显著的不同,并具有特殊的按份共有的性质。国外相关立法和学理对共用部分的界定各有特点,且对其有较为一致的三种分类。中国现有立法中关于小区建筑物共有权权属的规定较为零乱。中国应借鉴国外成功的立法经验,统一、完善相关立法,以保障业主的合法权益。     

论中国实施战略性贸易政策的必要性及可能性

中国现行的“有管理的贸易自由化”阻碍了产业结构的优化,有必要实施战略性贸易政策。目前,中国实施战略性贸易政策的内部及外部约束条件已经可以得到满足,如中国可以充分利用WTO各项协议的例外条款和对发展中国家的特殊待遇,另外,中国也可以逐步满足不完全竞争市场结构与规模经济效应条件以及良好的市场经济运行体制条件。     

持有型犯罪立法理念偏差及价值冲突检讨

对于持有型犯罪的基本理论问题的争议一直存在,但是,目前刑法学界局限于研究如何界定“持有”的行为属性,以及持有型犯罪的定义、范围等形式层面,而不重视从立法意图、规范角度等实质层面评价持有型犯罪。为了弥补这一缺陷,检讨了持有型犯罪的立法基准是否妥当、罪刑配置是否均衡、规范设计是否存在缺陷、立法价值取向等问题,指出持有型犯罪目前存在的理念偏差及价值冲突问题,并认为持有型犯罪立法不应扩张。     

基于校园网的三层结构网络教学平台构建

网络教学平台是实现网络教学的基础。传统的两层结构应用模式具有一定的局限性,采用Web数据库技术和动态网页设计技术构建基于校园网的三层结构网络教学平台,能有效的解决网络传输流量等方面的问题,能更好的在校园网上实现教学资源的共享,提高网络教学的质量。     

关于中国封建经济结构

中国封建社会虽说是一种农业经济、自然经济,但商品经济却是它不可或缺的润滑剂、催化剂和动力。中国封建社会生产力的基础和主干是个体小生产农业,它要求土地与劳动力的紧密结合,自耕农便成为这种结合的最好形式,能够取得最大的经济效益,而地主土地所有制是以经济的手段与劳动者结合,也能取得较好的经济效益。在农业基础之上的是手工业和商业。城市和货币是中国经济结构涉及的两个特点,而凌驾于这一切之上的,是封建国家对经济的强大的控制与干预。