关系认知、关系公平与联盟企业间信任——基于长三角地区企业的实证研究

研究探讨了关系认知和企业间信任二者间,关系公平所扮演的中介作用。以长三角地区企业为研究对象,采用问卷调查法,取得研究样本230个。经统计分析检验,证明了关系认知是能够对关系公平产生影响的前置变量,而且关系认知的各个构成因子对关系公平各构成维度的影响程度存在明显差异;同时,关系公平对关系认知和企业间信任的作用存在显著的中介效应,各维度中介效应的路径也存在差异,互动公平和分配公平对关系认知和企业间信任各因子起到完全或部分中介作用,而程序公平不能起到显著的中介作用。据此给出相关的管理建议。     

论伦理学视域下当代和谐医患关系的构建

当今,医患关系日趋紧张,矛盾冲突不断,“职业医闹”甚嚣尘上,亟需构建一个和谐的医患关系。中国古代医患伦理思想博大精深。医德方面,提出了“重义轻利”“易地以观”“仁心”待患的高标准道德要求;同时,也强调医患之间的互信。这些传统医患伦理思想,不仅有利于优秀医德的传承,也将有利于当代和谐医患关系的构建。对此,我们有必要加以借鉴变通。以往我国学者的研究重点是医患关系的经济和法律属性,却忽略了它的伦理属性。只有回归到医患关系的伦理属性上,重塑医学人文精神,增进医患互信,才有可能构建和谐的医患关系。     

后现代语境下的言意关系--基于语言哲学的视角

语言能够表达人的思维、情感、意志,但是语言往往又不能准确传达人的所思所想和内心体验。在以语言游戏为主要方式的后现代语境下,语言由工具转变为主体,语言本身即是意义,或是消解了意义。然而语言游戏消解的只是一般的、严肃的意义,却转向了特殊的、鄙俗的意义。语言游戏虽然致力于语言技巧的探索,但“言不尽意”的矛盾仍未能得到根本解决。     

能力建设与关系建构:社会工作的基本目标

社会工作是什么的问题已成为社会工作界的百年历史难题与学科基本问题,该问题可以通过社会工作的目标进行解答.具体而言,社会工作的基本目标在于服务对象的能力建设和社会关系建构.能力建设是指通过充分挖掘受助者的潜力与能动性,使其获得独立面对生活困境的各项能力,实现受助者“自助”;关系建构则是通过扮演“资源链接者”的角色,帮助受助者建构足够的关系资源来助其渡过生活难关,实现受助者“他助”.能力建设与关系建构相互依赖、不可分割,受助者的能力是其社会关系运作的基础,而社会关系则是能力得以发挥的手段.只有兼顾二者,社会工作“助人自助”的总目标才能得以实现.     

在社会主义政治文明建设中坚持和完善民族区域自治制度

民族区域自治制度,是我国的一项基本政治制度,是发展社会主义民主、建设社会主义政治文明的重要内容。坚持和完善民族区域自治制度,必须牢固树立科学发展观,推进民族地区经济、社会全面、协调和可持续发展。     

Strengths-Based Approach and Coping Strategies used by Parents Whose Young Children Exhibit Violent Behaviour: Collaboration Between Schools and Parents

This research study explores the strategies adopted by 60 parents of children between 3 and 9 years of age considered to have engaged in violent behaviour, within the meaning of the Safe Schools Act (Ontario Ministry of Education, Canada, 2000). This legal framework requires parents to be involved in the decisions concerning their children. Parents’ perceptions of their involvement lead them to develop coping strategies enabling them to play a more active role in such decision making. This article analyzes their perceptions according to a strengths-based approach and seeks to provide a mediation perspective to social work practice with families.

Mothers' perception of their relationship with their children during displacement: A six month follow-up

The data presented in this work were gathered within the framework of the psychosocial assistance programme for families with children in one of the oldest displacement shelters in Croatia. Over a period of 6 months, the mothers (N = 58) assessed the psychosocial adjustment difficulties of their children and how displacement affected their relationship with their children (N = 109). The study revealed that as time passed in displacement, mothers talked significantly less with their children and were generally more nervous. The most common difficulties manifested by children were appetite disorders, night fears, sleeping disturbances in general, increased sweating, fear of separation from their mother, despondency and general fearfulness. Over time the reported incidence of stress-related reactions in children significantly decreased. However, after a year spent in displacement, 12% of the children still manifested five or more stress symptoms. Children with a higher incidence of disorders had mothers whose adaptation to displacement was poorer and whose relationship with their children was less favourable. Their families were more often separated. Particularly apparent was the importance of providing psychological assistance for mothers and children who are unable to cope with the stress of displacement.     

俄国政教关系的历史嬗变

政教关系即指国家政权同教会之间的关系。俄罗斯从拜占庭接受基督教以后,基督教作为一种文化现象一直伴随着整个俄罗斯社会历史发展的进程。教权与皇权之间的关系在不同时期也经历着不同的变化,政教关系的问题一直是国家与教会所关心的问题,但总体上保持着政教合一的局面。由于俄国的地缘政治,必然要求内部思想的高度统一,要求政教合一的一元化政治,但它对东正教自身的发展有着消极的影响。     

亲子关系促进工作坊--家庭社会工作的示范

和谐家庭是构建和谐社会的基础。利用团体辅导技术,专业的社会工作在微观层面帮助改善家庭亲子关系,帮助父母提高与孩子沟通技巧,实现社会工作助人自助的宗旨和目的。在校园社会内部,教职工也面临家庭亲子关系这一家庭与社会问题。本文以一个校园亲子关系促进工作坊案例,解释亲子工作坊实务工作的理论依据与相关研究,表明了社会工作专业参与建设和谐社会的价值和潜力。     

服务失败和服务补救研究的关系视角

服务失败和服务补救研究对服务组织的盈利至关重要,从关系视角审视服务失败和服务补救问题是当前该领域研究的新课题。本文首先对服务关系进行了界定和描述,而后对相关的研究进行了梳理,并探讨了其中的理论机制,最后提出了这一研究的管理实践意义,以及进一步研究的设想。