企业组建高层管理团队的时机分析

企业战略管理决策的重要性使得企业特别是发展成长型中小企业在管理实践中纷纷组建高层管理团队。本文根据高层管理团队的特点、规模、发展阶段等情况,对不同规模的企业组建高层管理团队的时机问题做了较详细的分析。     

企业化:专业化分工基础上的农业规模经营--试析我国农业产业化的发展阶段

农业产业化过程中产生的不同合作经济组织形式 ,体现了市场对农业生产资源配置的不同程度。农业产业化的进程可分为商品化、市场化和工业化三个阶段 ,体现了产业之间分工、产业内部分工和企业内部分工等三个社会分工发展的不同过程。农业的规模经营必须以专业化分工的充分发展为前提     

基于网络经济的高技术虚拟企业规模经济分析

实行垂直一体化和多元化经营的大企业可以实现古典和新古典经济学所描述的具有成本优势的规模经济。现代网络经济要求规模经济不仅要具有成本优势,还应具有速度和产品差异上的优势。由一些高科技中小企业各自贡献其核心能力而形成的高技术虚拟企业,可以满足现代市场的新要求,形成了具有速度性和产品差异化优势的规模经济。     

中小股东网上投票的现状分析和对策研究

通过对中小股东网上投票的现状分析,总结了网上投票的基本情况,分析了存在的问题,提出了加强宣传力度、建立网络投票中介代理人机制、延长网络投票的期限、分类表决应引入投票率等对策。     

饭店间并购的动因及其经济学分析

饭店间的并购属于企业间横向并购,根本的原因是追求利润和迫于竞争,具体表现为饭店的数量和规模的扩大,降低成本和扩大市场份额。本文通过对饭店间并购动因的经济学分析,认为并购对于优势饭店最大的益处,就是能形成规模经济。     

Fathering in intact and divorced families: Ethnic differences in retrospective reports

The present study was designed to investigate whether ethnicity moderates the effects of divorce on young adults’ retrospective reports of fathering. An ethnically diverse sample of 1,989 university students completed measures of nurturant fathering, reported father involvement, and desired father involvement. Compared with participants from intact families, those from divorced families indicated lower levels of nurturant fathering and reported father involvement. These differences varied considerably by ethnicity. Reported fathering differences between participants from intact and divorced families were greatest in African Americans, Caribbean Islanders, and foreign‐born Cubans. These differences were smallest in non‐Hispanic Whites and Asians. Participants from divorced families reported greater levels of desired father involvement than did participants from intact families. These differences were not moderated by ethnicity.     

中小企业技术创新研究

中小企业已成为推动我国社会经济发展的重要力量。但是从整体来看,技术创新能力不强严重制约了中小企业的发展,这需要运用多种措施来予以解决。首先从存在的问题着手,分析了中小企业技术创新的风险,最后根据我国中小企业所面临的实际情况给出了一些具体的有针对性的对策。     

Child Support Obligations and Low‐Income Fathers

Using the 1994–1998 waves of the Current Population Survey—Child Support Supplement (N =5,387), the aims of this study are to document child support obligation rates of nonresident fathers, to examine the effect of the obligation rate on child support compliance, and to calculate the trade‐off between fathers’ financial responsibility and children's well‐being, paying particular attention to low‐income fathers. The results indicate that low‐income fathers have high child support obligation rates, which significantly reduce their child support compliance. Although lowering the obligation rate for these fathers may improve their compliance, it does not fully offset the lowered obligation amounts and leads to a 30% net payment loss for welfare mothers and a 43% loss for nonwelfare mothers. Policy implications are discussed.     

论我国中小企业的技术创新

技术创新是企业持续发展的动力,长期以来我国中小企业的技术创新面临着资金不足、人才缺乏、体制不活、观念保守、政策不力等诸多问题,严重困扰了企业的生存与发展。改变这种局面,需要中小企业和政府共同努力,改善企业技术创新的外部环境和内部因素。     

中外人工用材林规模化经营比较研究

本文通过对国内外人工用材林经营方式进行分析，寻找我国人工用材林经营方式的不 足，进而提出通过林工贸一体化实现产业间的协同效应，实现人工用材林由分户经营向规模 化经营的转变，将成为我国人工用材林经营方式的发展趋势。同时文章在对林工贸一体化 实现规模化 经营内在机理进行论述的基础上，提出林工贸一体 化经营是我国人工用材林规模化经营的实现途径。