道路运输业经济财务指标统计调查方法

为准确反映道路运输业的运行状况、发展水平及其对国民经济的贡献率，同时为满足政府、行业主管部门和社会公众对道路运输业统计数据的多元化需求，在对《新增公路运输统计报表实施方案》客观分析的基础上，提出了道路运输业经济财务指标的抽样调查方法。通过对焦作市道路运输业的实地调查，测算了道路运输业对国民经济的贡献率和拉动率，验证了调查方法的科学性和可行性。     

当代大学生的素质状况审视

对当代大学生的素质审视表明，大学生社会化观念、方式、效果均发生微妙的不平衡变化；独生子女大学生常处于独立与依赖，个人追求与社会奉献等矛盾状态；介于高雅与低俗之间的校园亚文化受大学生普遍喜爱，网络文化的吸引力尤其强烈；贪富不均两极分化也明显表现在大学生当中并发生差异影响；知识与能力之间的矛盾远未解决；基本的心理素质仍然存在缺陷。     

高等院校引进人才薪酬状况的实证性研究——以北京市八所高校为例

通过对在京八所高等院校近五年来引进人才的薪酬状况调查,研究高等院校引进人才的实际薪酬水平,及其与期望值、满意度、离职倾向等的关系,探讨目前高等院校薪酬状况中存在的问题,并给出相应的对策建议。     

上海社区建设调查报告

为深入了解上海社区建设现状,进一步提高上海社区建设水平,上海社会调查研究中心上海大学分中心在全市范围内开展了社区建设问卷调研,结果显示,上海社区建设目前总体状况较好,市民认同感较高,但也存在一些突出问题。据此,对于如何进一步加强上海社区建设,提出对策建议。     

我国调查失业率估计抽样方案——基于行政记录与统计调查数据来源

到目前为止,我国官方发布的是城镇登记失业率。从明年起,我国将发布与国际接轨的调查失业率。国家统计局是通过抽样调查,采取上门登记样本调查小区居民就业信息而获得全国失业率估计值的。本文以劳动力所在工作单位或居民委员会为抽样单位,使用行政记录与统计调查相结合的就业状况数据来源。重新设计我国调查失业率估计抽样方案。为了获得较高的调查失业率估计精度,我们使用了PPS抽样法,并进行了模拟研究。     

To click or not to click? A study of the innovation resistance of political emails

As a novel technology in the age of information, the Internet has become a fancy vehicle through which campaign messages can be delivered to prospective voters via multiple paths such as websites and emails. However, despite the effort put into making campaign messages as appealing as possible, studies show that the click-through rate of campaign emails remains relatively low. In the past, many studies concerning technology adaptation have focused on the aspect of “innovation diffusion” rather than “innovation resistance”. The aim of this study is to integrate ideas derived from the Technology Acceptance Model, the concepts of innovation resistance and the theory of ad avoidance to find the factors that influence voters' resistance of reading political emails. An online survey was conducted, in which a sample of 1012 voters in the 2009 local election in Taiwan was studied. The results showed that negative impression and perceived interruption were the factors behind people's resistance of politically-related emails. In addition, both of the above factors affected people's attitudes toward opening future political emails.     

关于广州中学青年教师对高师教育课程评价的调查分析报告

本文根据调查材料,分析了广州中学青年教师对高师教育课程的教学及影响状况的评价、对高师教育课程改革的意见,同时提出了改进高师教育课程的措施     

广州市属高校新进青年教师职业信念的调查

高校青年教师的职业信念问题,是一个重要而又缺少研究的问题。作者调查发现,去年广州市属高校新进青年教师的职业信念总体上是不坚定的。据此,作者提出了若干改善这种状况的建议     

Senior Citizens Centers

Abstract

This study extends exploration of what senior centers offer, who participates, and what they gain. Center staff surveyed 856 participants in 27 senior centers regarding personal characteristics, program participation, and acquisition of vital information. Although senior centers are considered conduits for group activities and enrichment for older citizens, this investigation indicates that personal characteristics of participants exert a notable influence on the experience and perceived benefits of activities engaged in at senior centers. These findings should interest providers of aging services and advocates who view the senior center as an important vehicle for enhancing independent living for older adults.     

Survey on Perceptions of Social Fairness and Their Implications for Social Governance Innovation*

At the present stage, social fairness or equity is an important area of governance in China, and increasing the level of fairness is an important theme of work. In 2016, the Chinese government laid down specific arrangements and operations relating to equity in education, social security, market competition, etc. The participatory governance model entails testing policy outcomes in relation to the sense of fairness of the mass of the people. Our survey found that perceptions of fairness are higher among middle- and high-income groups and are lower in the eastern region than in the central and western regions. In social security, however, perceptions of fairness and of improvements in the level of fairness are lower than they are for education and market competition. Overall, specific policies relating to fairness in education have been quite effective in enhancing people's perceptions of fairness. Accordingly, if we are to make effective improvements in the fairness of social governance, we need a more rational distribution system that takes into account public opinion and expands the scope of fairness in social security.