提升高校学术期刊国际影响力的路径简析

高校学术期刊是衡量一个国家科技创新水平和综合国力的重要标志。在信息技术革新不断加深的今天,提升高校学术期刊国际影响力既是适应时代发展的需要,也是促进国家文化软实力发展的需要。目前,我国高校学术期刊存在着英文期刊数量偏少、中文期刊质量参差不齐、对论文质量把控不严等问题,国际影响力难以有效提升。为了不断提升期刊的国际影响力,我国高校学术期刊需要做到：积极参与国家重点项目,获得国家政策的有效支持;通过外引内联提升国际知名度,努力吸引优秀的国际论文;严把论文质量关,提供高质量高水平的学术论文;与新媒体合作,共享最新科研成果。只有这样,我国高校学术期刊才能不断提高自身学术质量,积极参与国际学术交流,实现期刊国际影响力的有效跃升。     

针对学前教育专业男生发音问题的研究与分析

目前,学前教育专业男生朗读技能训练的课程中,在发音上存在着声母和韵母发音混淆的问题。男生的舌尖敏感度明显不如女生。男生在练习时要分清发音部位,了解发音方法,学会控制气息。教师要训练男生依靠发音部位和发音方法之间的准确配合,利用对气息的控制,真正掌握正确读出声母的诀窍。男生要学会灵活运用口腔和舌头,掌握每个元音发音时口腔的开合度,舌面的高低升降,唇形的圆展变化,克服弱点,多练多学,纠正发音问题。要提高朗读水平,男生自己的内因,即主动学习的态度十分关键。     

教育地理学若干问题的思考

教育地理学作为一门新兴学科,自20世纪50年代以来国外学者就进行了研究。20世纪90年代,教育地理学在我国也受到一些学者重视。随着《教育地理学》一书的出版,教育地理学作为一门学科在我国确立起来,学者在教育地理学的研究对象、学科性质和学科体系等方面进行了研究,但随后研究势头减弱,学科发展缓慢,存在研究对象尚不明确,学科性质争论不下,学科体系尚未形成,研究团队薄弱等诸多问题。与此同时,国外的教育地理研究已经发生了教育地理研究的“空间转向”,并获得了较丰富的理论成果,值得借鉴。我国的教育地理学研究需要在理论研究、实践研究、方法论研究、科研团队建设和人才培养方面做出更进一步的努力。     

试论西方人类学仪式研究范式的现代性转换

西方人类学对于"仪式"的研究,从早期的"神话—仪式"学派,到后来的功能主义学派、结构主义学派,再到象征主义学派,将仪式研究从原来视野相对狭窄的宗教神话领域逐步扩展到更为宏阔的社会生活领域。在此过程中,西方人类学仪式研究形成了一套较为完整的人类学仪式研究的知识谱系,完成了西方人类学仪式研究范式的现代性转换。     

《考槃余事》作者考辨

万历三十四年(1606)沈氏尚白斋所刻《考槃余事》四卷,署名明代文学家屠隆,后世学者多认同为屠氏著作而加以引证研究,然书中条目所论对象大多已经重见于前人之作。诸多证据表明,该书作者并非屠隆:其一,是书广泛截取旧作,巧加连缀,造为新编,乃有意作伪;其二,《考槃余事》行文风格与屠隆之文绝然不类;其三,屠隆缺少收藏赏鉴之条件与趣尚。藉此,可判定《考槃余事》应是伪托无疑,后之研究屠隆作品艺术以及思想观念,当谨言慎行而不可笃定为权威凭据。     

“鬼女红叶”传说的文本传承研究

日本长野地区至今仍广为流传着一个传说——“鬼女红叶”传说。该传说的文本记载肇始于日本中世,其后几经演变渐渐在长野地区以相对稳定的传承方式固定下来。通过文献研究法,解析该传说的文献记载与长野地区的勾连,沿着时间轴从文本层面对该传说的传承进行研究,理清文本传承的脉络及其情节演变过程,在此基础上考察文本传承所反映的在地化要素。     

Gender‐Sensitive Research in a Chinese Community

The aim of this article is to foster an awareness of the need for gender‐sensitive research in the context of the methodological and ethical challenges posed by such research. We trace the development of gender sensitivity and masculinity in social work practice and research and connect this to an overview of the issues posed by research on sensitive topics. Reflecting on a research project involving Chinese male sexual abuse survivors, we draw conclusions illustrating and proposing a range of methodological practices and ethical safeguards. We underscore the importance of gender‐sensitivity in performing research on sensitive topics with men in a Chinese community.     

Using Technology to Facilitate Collaboration in Community-Based Participatory Research (CBPR)

This study explores the use of Computer-Supported Collaborative Work (CSCW) technologies, by way of a computer-based system called iCohere. This system was used to facilitate collaboration conducting Community-Based Participatory Research (CBPR). Data was gathered from 13 members of a Community Collaborative Board (CCB). Analysis revealed that iCohere served the following functions: facilitating communication, providing a depository for information and resource sharing, and allowing for remote meeting attendance. Results indicated that while iCohere was useful in performing these functions, less expensive technologies had the potential to achieve similar goals if properly implemented. Implications for future research on CSCW systems and CBPR are discussed.     

Early Pregnancy Assessment Services in Australia: What psychosocial support is available? A qualitative study

ProblemWomen commonly experience emotional distress following miscarriage but do not receive the support they need from healthcare providers.BackgroundMiscarriage can result in psychological morbidity; however, appropriate support at the time of a miscarriage can lead to better psychological outcomes. Early Pregnancy Assessment Services (EPASs) are dedicated outpatient services considered the “gold standard” for miscarriage care. Little is known about the psychosocial support EPASs provide in Australia.AimsThe aim of this study was to explore the provision of psychosocial support in Australian EPASs.MethodsSemi-structured interviews were conducted with 29 purposively sampled key-informants from 13 EPASs. Interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed, and thematically analysed.FindingsConsiderable variation was found in how EPASs functioned and their provision of psychosocial support. Many services were co-located with antenatal services, run by doctors with limited experience and most did not offer any psychosocial training to staff specific to EPAS. Referrals for additional support were generally not offered for first trimester miscarriages, and follow-up typically focused on physical management rather than emotional wellbeing. All EPAS staff demonstrated a strong commitment to providing best possible care to women within their own clinical setting and acknowledged the need for improved psychosocial support.ConclusionThis study provides the first exploration of Australian EPASs’ provision of psychosocial support. It has shown that while health care professionals working in EPASs are dedicated to providing the best possible care to women within their clinical setting, psychosocial support is very limited and could be improved.