诚实信用--全面建设小康社会的伦理底限

诚实信用有着极其丰富的内涵,诚信伦理的价值在全面建设小康社会的今天尤其重要.作者就此展开论述,试图彰显诚信伦理在全面建设小康社会过程中的伦理价值,探求诚实信用在建设小康社会过程中的践行之道.     

诚信、做人与高校德育——哈佛考官择人之道对我国高等教育的启示

文章从美国哈佛大学择人标准透视出西方高校对大学生诚信品质的高度关注,这既反映了中西方文化差异,也折射出我国大学德育中存在的欠缺之处,即与意识形态化道德教育相比,如何做人的日常道德教育极其匮乏.基于此,文章强调对大学生诚信教育必须成为高校德育的一个重要内容.     

郭嵩焘外交思想论

郭嵩焘是近代中国著名的洋务思想家和外交官。对西方文明的深刻认识是其外交思想的根源。并在此基础上形成了他独具特色的外交思想。主要内容包括超越“华夷界限”,向西方学习;主张“主和外交”与“诚信外交”。他外交思想的本质并非卖国投降,而是有非常大的开创意义。     

多代理人网络中信任与可信度的实验研究

在经典的1位委托人对1位代理人的信任博弈实验的基础上设计了一位委托人对两位代理人的信任博弈实验,以观察存在多位代理人时委托人和代理人之间的信任水平和可信度.通过与经典单代理人信任博弈实验对比,发现多代理人信任实验中的委托人在面对2位陌生代理人的时候表现出更高的信任水平,并且委托人倾向于在2位代理人之间平均分配投资总额.回归分析结果表明委托代理关系网络结构的确对委托人的信任水平有显著影响,另外,委托人的风险偏好和成长环境等因素也对其信任水平产生显著影响.总之,尽管不同网络结构中代理人的可信度之间并没有明显差异,社会整体的效率在多代理人情境下得到显著提升.     

'Touch talk': the problems and paradoxes of embodied research

Drawing upon research with therapeutic bodywork practitioners in which the researcher's naked or semi-clad body was deployed as a 'touch tool' in order to access the field and generate grounded theory, this paper explores the various meanings that inhere in producing embodied research. Through unpicking a number of problems and paradoxes, a plethora of (dis)embodied bodies/selves are identified. This allows for a more nuanced exploration of the researching body since although the body is very present and visible in therapeutic body/fieldwork, it is simultaneously constituted as ephemeral, permeable and unstable; in effect, the ultimate 'disappearing act'. It is also argued that such erasure of the researching body creates tensions in terms of securing and maintaining an analytical, cerebral and sceptical researcher-self. The paper explores these problems and paradoxes in terms of seeking to achieve detachment without dissolution, and further contextualizes the discussion by drawing upon holistic, feminist and postmodern approaches to the body. Finally, the paper concludes that therapeutic bodywork gives rise to productive possibilities for embodied research endeavours and highlights the epistemological and methodological protocols that might be employed in attempting to 'bring the body back in'.     

Interpersonal trust in GermanCzech work relations: Mutual expectations and suggestions for improvement

Abstract

Issues of trust have received much attention of researchers of multiple disciplines. Growing interest can be seen on how culture and trust are interrelated and what trust means for intercultural work relations. In this study, trust and trustworthiness are analyzed between Czech and German employees and managers through a qualitative and a quantitative approach. First, we focus on the question if cultural differences exist in the process of evaluating the trustworthiness of another person (implicit trust theory), and which specific actions are (not) considered trustworthy behaviour on both sides. Second, the relevance and degree of perceived trustworthiness between Czechs and Germans within the business context is explored. Finally, suggestions by practitioners for successful trust development are described. The results show that abstract categories of trustworthiness (e.g. reliability) are similar on the German and the Czech side, but the reported signals and actions are somewhat different. Perceived trustworthiness was found to be significantly related to the satisfaction with the co-operation.     

考虑信息源相关的软件可信性评估模型

本文研究了信息源相关背景下的软件可信性评估问题.首先提出了一种改进的Denoeux谨慎连接规则,给出了面向多证据合并的水平合成算法;其次,定义了一个综合折扣和相对权重的联合系数用于指标集结或群体意见集结;最后,在分析评估过程中客观存在的信息不确定性和信息源相关等问题的基础上,给出了一个基于证据理论的软件可信性评估模型.典型算例验证了该模型的合理性和有效性.     

Dyadic characteristics of guanxi and their consequences

Research on guanxi is conducted principally within the disciplines of anthropology, business studies and sociology. It typically takes the form of empirical case studies, applications of extrinsic theory and literature reviews cum trend reports. The present paper, on the other hand, provides an analysis of guanxi in consideration of its elemental relations, components and properties. Discussion indicates the limitations of treatments of guanxi in terms of trust, guanxi bases, tie‐strength and the conveyance of influence and information. Having established the characteristic features of guanxi discussion then turns to how it may be an option or choice of commitment for persons and groups in contemporary China, its form and role in marketized exchanges, and how the efficiency of guanxi may be characterized.     

中国传统哲学视野下的莎士比亚戏剧主题探讨

当莎士比亚戏剧进入中国读者和观众的阅读和接受视野时,它的文本尤其是其戏剧主题意义的生成受到中国传统文化棱镜的整合。《雅典的泰门》中"背叛"和"诱惑"的母体主题反衬了儒家"信"的理念,《威尼斯商人》中基督教"爱"与"仁慈"的主题部分地体现出儒家"仁"的精神,而《皆大欢喜》中"宽恕"的伦理主题则体现出道家在自然中和儒家在音乐中实现"和谐"的理念。这种部分契合的原因在于代表中西传统文化灵魂的《圣经》和儒、道学说关注人伦、自然的内在共性。     

浅析我国非营利组织的公信力建设

社会发展的多元化趋势使非营利组织的发展成为必然,而在和谐社会的理念下,非营利组织的发展也面临着更严峻的挑战,尤其表现在非营利组织的公信力建设方面.当前,非营利组织的公信力不强,社会影响力不足.建立问责机制,加强自身能力建设,引入顾客导向的营销理念,并处理好与社会其他组织的关系,是增强非营利组织社会公信力的必由之路.