Semi-parametric segmentation of multiple series using a DP-Lasso strategy

We consider a semi-parametric approach to perform the joint segmentation of multiple series sharing a common functional part. We propose an iterative procedure based on Dynamic Programming for the segmentation part and Lasso estimators for the functional part. Our Lasso procedure, based on the dictionary approach, allows us to both estimate smooth functions and functions with local irregularity, which permits more flexibility than previous proposed methods. This yields to a better estimation of the functional part and improvements in the segmentation. The performance of our method is assessed using simulated data and real data from agriculture and geodetic studies. Our estimation procedure results to be a reliable tool to detect changes and to obtain an interpretable estimation of the functional part of the model in terms of known functions.     

铁路带状测区GPS高程转换方法的研究

研究利用GPS技术间接获取正常高，对铁路测量具有非常重要的实用意义。用BP人工神经网络，对京沪高速铁路某段实测GPS大地高程数据进行了转换计算，得到了比较高的转换精度，结果也是稳定的。经过与其它常用方法进行对比，表明利用人工神经网络进行带状测区GPS大地高到正常高的转换计算是可行的。     

C_(2n)和它上的两条割线构成测地图的两个性质

给出包含最长圈是 C2 n(n≥ 2 ,n∈ N )的测地图中 ,C2 n和它上的两条割线构成图的两个性质