湖北国有冶金企业产业结构调整过程中的社会保障问题研究

改革开放后,尤其是近几年来,湖北国有冶金企业为了适应市场经济的发展,对其产业结构进行了大力的调整和优化。由于社会保障制度的不完善,这次调整与优化虽取得了较好的效果,但远没有达到预期的目标。本文用实证的方法分析了湖北国有冶金企业产业结构调整过程中的社会保障问题,并在此基地上,就如何完善社会保障制度提出了对策。     

“勒庞现象”解读－－对欧洲极右翼政治势力的几点分析

从欧洲极右翼政党的现状入手,阐述了这股政治势力兴起的移民问题、政治经济模式及经济全球化等背景,分析了这股政治势力排外性、广泛性和连动性的基本特点,并在此基础上论述了这股政治势力对经济全球化、欧洲一体化、欧洲政治格局和社会稳定带来的深刻影响。     

我国农村人力资源现状及对策研究

通过对农村人力资源现状的分析 ,阐述了我国农村人力资源当前的状况和特点 ,提出了合理利用和开发农村人力资源的对策。     

“家”字探源

“家”字,按中国最古字典《说文解字》的解释,竟然有“猪居”在先还是“人居”在先、抑或“猪居”“人居”混一的困惑!从唯物史观的视角看,“人”“猪”关系的实质是人与自然的关系,实用优先,却也要可持续的和谐发展。海南省黎族原住民居提供了鲜活的佐证。现代家居的发展不应割断自然“恩泽”的历史。     

浅论跨国经营中的转让定价及其防范

转让定价是跨国公司利用国际税收差异及其政策差异追求全球利润最大化、增强自身优势的一种手段。因而应对跨国公司的不合理转让定价行为予以防范和调整。具体可采用独立市场价格法,销售价格法,成本加利润法等几种方法加以调整。     

Das Schlechte-Nachrichten-Gespräch

The bad-news-dialogue. Adequate communication in view of hopelessnessFrom the refusal of a request for advanced training up to the dismissal without notice thousands of bad messages are to be delivered in the professional context every day. In the most cases superiors are responsible for it. Many persons concerned seize on inadequate means of communication for reasons of self protection and helplessness. The presented four-phase model defines clarity and bearableness as most important dialogue goals and brings them with one another in agreement. Special attention obtains the behaviour of the employee immediately after the bad-news-dialogue.     

Verstehen in Supervision und Coaching: Sprache als Chance und Hindernis zugleich

Understanding in supervision and coaching: Language as chance and obstacleThe word or the language in general are the vehicle through which the human beings interact with each other, differentiate themselves and regulate their relations. But at the same time anybody’s word is becoming in the postmodern societies more and more individual, self-referential and self-differentiating which means both a chance and an obstacle. The relation between supervisor/coach and client shapes a system of communication that produces stability and at the same time it creates a threat which brings about the possibility of changing the patterns of meaning introducing differentiated models of language.     

毛泽东与人民公社体制的调整

毛泽东思想认识的逐步深化,使人民公社三级所有、队为基础的管理体制最终确立起来。然而,把生产队(相当于原初级社)为基本核算单位作为人民公社调整的最后界线(底线),混淆富裕程度不同和阶级分化的界限、经营权与所有权的区别、包产到户与单干的区别,强调要防止资本主义复辟,这些思想认识的误区使毛泽东中断了人民公社体制的调整。毛泽东与人民公社的调整之间存在密切的联系,这也反映出毛泽东对人民公社发展的影响是深远的。     

Variance Estimators for Three "Probabilities of Causation"

This article introduces the definitions of three "probabilities of causation" suggested by Pearl (1999), which are used to evaluate the causal effect of an exposure on a disease in epidemiological studies. Pearl (1999) and Tian and Pearl (2000a, 2000b) provided identification formulas for three "probabilities of causation" from statistical data under some assumptions. In order to examine the estimation accuracy problem, this article derives variance estimators for three "probabilities of causation" correspondent to each case in Pearl (1999) and at the same time clarify their properties. In addition, we conduct simulation experiments and show that the proposed method can approximate sufficiently to the variance of "probabilities of causation." The results of this article provide a complete framework for using "probabilities of causation" effectively in order to analyze responsibility and susceptibility in epidemiological studies.     

已婚知识女性的角色冲突及其调适--一项基于厦门市女注册会计师的研究

同时担负起工作角色和家庭角色,既是已婚知识女性自身的愿望,也是社会对已婚知识女性的要求,但这两种角色常常发生冲突.本文选择具有代表性的一个特殊群体--女注册会计师为对象,对厦门市三所会计师事务所的女注册会计师进行了一次关于"工作与家庭冲突的情况"的问卷调查,在实证研究的基础上,总结社会转型时期已婚知识女性工作与家庭冲突的新特点和新问题,分析造成角色冲突的相关因素,试图寻找科学合理的调适方法,帮助已婚知识女性在现代社会中享有健康充实的生活.