水稻基因图谱绘制成功对世界粮食和环境问题的意义

我国科学家率先成功绘制出水稻基因组草图 ,在提供绿色基因资源、加速全球第二次绿色革命———基因革命的前进步伐 ,解决世界粮食安全问题和环境保护方面作出了重要贡献。     

Charisma,Macht und Narzissmus

Charisma, power and narcissism. On the diagnostics of an ambivalent leading qualityManagers are often obviously narcissistic personalities with “charismatic qualities”. The author discusses the background of these qualities and their ambivalence, because behind the brilliance of a successful manager may be a hidden narcissistic problem as the actual motive power. Nevertheless a constructive narcissism is to be distinguished from a destructive one. Charismatic constellations as well as narcissistic dynamics are to be understood not only as an individual problem but as an interactional phenomenon, involving both sides of a relationship. In order to explain these dynamics, the author presents the concepts of “narcissistic collusion” and “expanded self”. It is of great importance to the coach, to be able to analyse and to deal with these relational patterns — and also to preserve oneself from being involved in such narcissistic dynamics.     

Auf dem Weg an die Spitze Anforderungen an Bewerber für Top-Positionen

En route to the top. Requirements on candidates for top positionsThe assessment of candidates for positions as managing director or as an executive committee member by means of management diagnostics has been frowned upon by German companies for a long time. There has, however, been a clear change of opinion regarding this matter in the meantime. The authors have developed a model of requirements to assess the competencies and potential critical for success. Six areas of responsibility are differentiated between thereby: “Ability to cope with complexity” and “development of decidedness”, “Will to create” and “establishment of structures”, “Establishment of bonds” and “ability of self-management”, and are divided into three levels: the personal level, the co-operative level and the level of corporate culture respectively.     

1927—1949年国共两党文化取向之比较

1927-1949年,毛泽东提出的"民族的科学的大众的文化"是中国共产党的新民主主义文化纲领,代表了中国共产党的文化取向,也代表了中国文化现代化的发展方向,并产生了积极的影响.同一时期,国民党坚持以封建文化和法西斯思想建国的文化取向,因其与社会发展方向背道而驰而遭到失败.     

论闻一多文艺思想的嬗变

闻一多在其早期受西方济慈等人的影响 ,认为“以美为艺术之核心” ,主张“纯艺术的艺术”并“纳诗于艺术之轨” ,坚持“做”诗并倡导诗歌的“三美”。然而随着那“不是混着好玩”岁月的流逝并亲身体验“生活的严重”后 ,他转而重视诗的社会价值并彻底摒弃了“唯美主义”的价值取向而站在人民的立场上呼唤“时代的鼓手”。文艺观由“艺术为艺术”变为“艺术为人生” ,从誓做“艺术的忠臣”到成为“人民的忠臣” ,我们在其文艺思想的嬗变过程中 ,看到了社会存在对社会意识的决定作用。     

Was kosten Kliniken? Zur Weiterentwicklung des Krankenhaussektors am Beispiel Berlins

The costs of hospitals. Developments of the German hospital sector evaluated in the case of Berlin This article illustrates the development of the German hospital sector evaluated in the case of the capital Berlin. Due to the difficult economic situation of the hospital sector after the reunification major reforms became unavoidable. Especially a reduction of the average days of stay per case created overcapacities of personell. But all the reforms which have been taken during the last years had to consider the major role of the hospital sector for the labour market of the city. On the one hand the article shows, that the reforms of the nineties have been successful also with regard to the important role for the labour market. On the other hand the restructuring of the hospital sector is not finished yet, there is still a need for further reforms.     

Qualitätsmanagement: Entwicklung,Problemfelder und ein integrativer Lösungsvorschlag

Quality Management: History, problems and an integrative modelStarting with a critical examination of the history and the commonly known concepts and systems of Quality Management, the paper discusses a broader understanding of quality in a genuinely managerial perspective. This is shown by generating and applying five basic dimensions of the quality concept. An integrative concept of Quality Management is presented.     

两宋正统史观的历史考察

中国封建正统史观至两宋而趋于理论化;以“居正”、“一统”、“严夷夏之防”为核心内容的两宋正统史观不仅反映出宋代史学思想的演变和史学政治功能的强化,而且对史学的发展产生了深刻影响;剖析两宋正统史观是解读传统史学思想演变的一大关键。     

爱与欲的变奏——当代文学性爱文本的历时性分析

中国当代文学在性爱文本上呈现出三个文本交替出现的历时性发展态势改革开放前的性爱/政治文本,性爱成为"革命"的附丽;新时期思想解放后的性爱/道德(伦理)文本,重"情"而轻"欲",以"情"代"性"20世纪90年代后的性爱/自然文本,开始对两性关系作自然人性的探索.这三个文本的交替出现,是历史和经济发展的必然趋势.     

文化价值管理论要

文化价值管理理论是对传统管理理论模式的全面超越和扬弃 ,这种以突现人的主体性为核心的管理理论的“哥白尼式革命”与康德的“哥白尼式革命”有着异曲同工之趣。重视人的主体性 ,主张“目的人”思想放弃“工具人”思想 ,成为西方传统管理理论走出自身困境的最优选择。我国企业管理中人的主体性和目的性的发挥应充分继承中华民族优秀文化传统中浓厚的人文精神 ,结合西方传统科学管理中先进的理性管理理念 ,形成全面体现人本管理的现代文化价值管理