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921.
越来越多的“90后”进入职场,生机勃勃的他们未来将成为报社的业务骨干、人力资源市场的主角.基于此,通过对“90后”的特点分析,以人力资源管理四个主要模块为基础,讨论针对的“90后”人力资源管理的策略.  相似文献   
922.
自我认知是大学生职业生涯规划的前提和基础,对自我进行全面、准确的认知尤为重要.基于此,从大学生职业生涯规划出发,对自我认知的重要性、与职业观的关系及其内涵进行探析.  相似文献   
923.
王宏宇 《民族学刊》2016,7(5):8-14,99-100
The post-Victorian anthropologist Baldwin Spencer was the first to investigate the central and northern aboriginal tribes of Australia. His ethnographic works in this area have greatly in-fluenced related disciplines and studies in fields such as kinship, totem worship, and primitive reli-gions. In the field of classics and anthropology, Spencer’s academic heritage has received wide-spread respect and recognition, and has made sub-sequent academic discussion possible. In order to present Spencer’s personal experiences and aca-demic ideas clearly and comprehensively, it is nec-essary to return to the post-Victorian context, and comb Spencer’ s life history and academic history. Taking important clues from various times an e-vents in his life, the paper introduces three peri-ods:Spencer’s early training in the discipline and his epistemic background, his medium-term eth-nographic investigations and works, and the later investigations of Tierra del Fuego. Textual study, based on Spencer’s life history and academic histo-ry, is very useful to understand his ethnographic investigations. Sir Walter Baldwin Spencer ( 1860 -1929 ) was born on 23 June, 1860 in Lancashire, Eng-land. Spencer was educated at Old Trafford School and at the Manchester School of Art. His interest in art and sketching was lifelong, and would reveal itself in his competence as a scientific draftsman and illustrator ( D. J. Mulvaney,1990 ) . Entering Owens College ( Victoria University of Manchester) in 1879, Spencer intended to study medicine. In-spired by Milnes Marshall, a disciple of Darwin disciple, he became a committed evolutionary biol-ogist, soon abandoning conventional religion. He entered the University of Oxford in 1881 to study
science under Professor H. N. Moseley, who com-bined an enthusiasm for evolutionary biology with ethnological interests. Spencer grasped Oxford ’ s diverse opportunities, which included lectures by Ruskin and E. B. Tylor. In 1887, Spencer ar-rived at Melbourne University . With his colleague Professor David Masson, Spencer helped to trans-form university standards and they co-operated as entrepreneurs of Australian science. Spencer was recruited as zoologist and photog-rapher in the 1894 Horn scientific exploration ex-pedition to central Australia. His anthropological interest was rekindled when he met F. J. Gillen, the Alice Springs postmaster, during the expedi-tion. In 1896 Spencer joined Gillen for the most intensive fieldwork then attempted in Australia. The Native Tribes of Central Australia ( 1899 ) , which resulted, was to influence contemporary theories on social evolution and interpretations of the origins of art and ceremonial practices. Spencer and Gillen drove a buggy from Oodnadatta to Borroloola in 1901-02 . Their research resulted in The Northern Tribes of Central Australia ( 1904 );Haddon had written that the names of Spencer and Gillen are familiar to every ethnologist in the world, and probably no books on ethnology have been so wide-ly noticed and criticized as have The Native Tribes of Central Australia and The Northern Tribes of Central Australia (A. C. Haddon ,1902). To assist the Government of the Common-wealth, Spencer was appointed Special Commis-sioner for Aboriginals in the Northern Territory, and also their Chief Protector. He also led three other scientists, including J. A. Gilruth, on the 1911 Preliminary Scientific Expedition. Native Tribes of the Northern Territory of Australia (1914)
described his ethnographic observations and the ex-tensive collections made on the expedition. At the government ’ s request, Spencer visited Alice Springs and Hermannsburg in 1923 . He published The Arunta: A Study of a Stone Age People ( 2 vols, 1927 ) to respond to the criticisms derived from Carl Stretlow and defend his work. A popular rewrite of previous books followed—Wanderings in Wild Australia ( 2 vols, 1928 )—this time under his sole authorship. Spencer retired as emeritus professor in 1919 . His nerves and his judgments were impaired from the strain of continuous overwork, the virtual disin-tegration of his marriage, and he was finally hospi-talized in 1921 . His health improved and within two years he resumed anthropological activities and rebuilt his art collection. He sailed to Tierra del Fuego together with Jean Hamilton to undertake anthropological studies early in 1929. Spencer, with an unrivalled record of anthropological field-work in Australia, undertook this journey to fill a gap in our knowledge, and compare very different and remote races of mankind (A. C. H. ,1931). However, his gallant attempt was prematurely frus-trated by his death from angina pectoris, at which point he had been only two months in the field. His notes were organized and published as Spencer’s Last Journey (1931). His achievements were recognized. Elected as a fellow of the Royal Society in 1900 , he was ap-pointed C. M. G. in 1904 and K. C. M. G. in 1916 . Manchester University conferred him with an honorary doctorate of science, while Melbourne a-warded him a doctorate of letters. Exeter College, Oxford, elected him to an honorary fellowship in 1907 , and stained glass in its hall commemorates his contribution. James Frazer’s letter to Spencer in 1899 was prophetic: books like mine, merely speculative, will be superseded sooner or later ( the sooner the better for the sake of truth) by bet-ter induction based on fuller knowledge;books like yours, containing records of observations, will nev-er be superseded ( John M. Cooper, 1932 ) . Therefore, the sense and value of reading and un-derstanding Spencer and his books today goes with-out saying.  相似文献   
924.
广西中越边境沿线有防城港、宁明等八个县(区、市),除了东兴市,其余7个县区都是壮族聚居区,历史上盛行壮族歌圩风俗.随着全球化浪潮的冲击,传统文化功能丧失,壮族歌圩面临着歌师歌手后继乏人、歌圩听众不断流失、传统歌圩点风光不再的窘境.运用文化恢复、文化重建理论方法,实现壮族传统歌圩的恢复和重建,对于壮族非物质文化遗产保护、促进中越边境民族文化交流、维护国家文化安全等方面具有重要意义.  相似文献   
925.
论点摘编     
《学术界》2015,(2):245-250
当代哲学基本上是一种文化哲学欧阳谦撰文《当代哲学的"文化转向"》指出,当代哲学无疑进入了一个后形而上学时代,甚至可以说进入了一个后哲学时代。柏拉图以降的传统形而上学遭到普遍拒斥,哲学由此而进行了一系列的理论变革。对于当代哲学的这些新面貌,人们往往冠以"语言  相似文献   
926.
消费文化对于大学生的价值观培养以及社会经济地位获得有重要的影响。通过手机依赖和面子消费动机研究大学生的消费文化,可以发现,总体上家庭经济资本具有重要作用,对大学生的消费文化有更显著、直接的影响;但是在面子消费的问题上,家庭文化资本和经济资本共同发挥作用,超过了家庭经济资本和文化资本各自独立的影响。此外,城乡分化的制度因素以及对家庭背景在大学生成长中扮演的角色、中国社会分层以及社会价值观都有重要的启示意义。  相似文献   
927.
开展四大活动,贯彻落实中省市人才规划纲要策划年内以学习贯彻中省市人才规划纲要为主线,开展大讨论、大宣传、大培训、大调研,形成重视、关心、支持人才工作的浓厚氛围。一是开展学习广安十大杰出创新人才大讨论,结合创先争优活动的开展,以杰出创新人才为榜样,在各行业领域掀起比技能、比创新、比业绩热潮。二是开展人才工作会议精神和规划纲要大宣传,策划热爱曲艺之乡、扎根田园岳池专题人才宣传和知识  相似文献   
928.
后乡土中国的基本问题及其出路   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3       下载免费PDF全文
中国乡村社会的基本性质和基本问题是农村社会学研究的核心问题.从乡村社会转型的历史和经验事实来看,经历了革命、改造、改革和市场转型的中国乡村社会,其基本性质是后乡土性的.后乡土中国主要体现为:家庭农业、村落和熟悉关系的存在及维续意味着部分“乡土性”特征的留存;不流动的乡土演变为大流动的村庄;乡村结构的分化和多样化;乡村社会空间的公共性越来越强.后乡土中国所面临的基本问题是农民何以获得公平的市场机会问题.后乡土中国的未来出路在于从制度、文化和市场的协调关系上激活有利于乡村劳动力转化为有效率发展的运作机制.  相似文献   
929.
文化产业具有创新驱动的特点,人才是文化产业发展的第一资源。要确立文化产业人才规划,完善人才培养机制,努力打造文化产业发展的人才高地;遵循创新型人才成长规律,建立充满生机活力的创新体制机制,营造有利于文化创意人才脱颖而出的发展环境。  相似文献   
930.
唯物史观创立以来,给哲学甚至整个社会科学带来了一场革命,一直吸引着思想家们不断地探索和研究。“西马”早期代表人物能科学地理解唯物史观,甚至能对经典理论进行有益的创新和补充,后期代表人物与唯物史观越走越远。“后马”对唯物史观的态度主要是消解与颠覆,其理论“创新”也基本上与唯物史观相背离。我们必须用坚持和发展的态度、严谨科学的态度,坚持马克思主义的基本理论范式。随着时代的变化,我们也应该对马克思主义唯物史观加以革新和发展。  相似文献   
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