试论凯拉姆学的产生是阿拉伯——伊斯兰思想发展的端起

对外征战结束后,在外部先进文化的影响下,阿拉伯穆斯林的心智得到了首次开发,并开始注重对伊斯兰教义、教法的深度思考,从而促成了凯拉姆学的问世及各教义学派的形成。随着凯拉姆学的命题讨论、问题争辩的日渐深入,倡导“理性”成为席卷全社会的一种思潮,并给阿拉伯—伊斯兰思想的发展带来深远影响,同时加速了阿拉伯—伊斯兰哲学的孕育过程。     

Gender differences in the effects of coping assistance on the reduction of burnout in academic staff

This study examined gender differences in the effectiveness of five sources of coping assistance to reduce dissatisfaction and emotional exhaustion among 403 female and 664 male academic staff of a Dutch university. It was hypothesized that support at work ((1) socio-emotional aid from the supervisor and colleagues, (2) a supportive climate in the department, and (3) practical assistance in the department) and support at home ((4) socio-emotional aid from the spouse, and (5) practical assistance from the spouse) would reduce dissatisfaction and burnout, and that women especially would benefit from these coping assistance measures. Using moderated regression analyses, the results showed that coping assistance from a supervisor and colleagues is an important measure to reduce both dissatisfaction and emotional exhaustion. Further, a supportive departmental climate and practical assistance in the department reduced emotional exhaustion and especially female academic staff benefited from these types of coping assistance at the aggregate level. However, contrary to expectations, such beneficial effects were not found for both socio-emotional aid and practical assistance from the spouse.     

贵州省高校图书馆评估工作研究与思考

根据大量评估材料,对贵州省10所参评高校图书馆工作的现状作了简要的概述和分析研究,并针对存在的一些问题,提出了改进贵州省高校图书馆工作的若干意见。     

张舜徽在兰州大学

张舜徽是著名的文献学家、历史学家。生前曾任中国历史文献研究会第一任会长 ,被誉为当代成就卓著的国学大师。他于 1946～ 1949年在兰州大学担任教授、中文系系主任。兰州的三年是张舜徽学术生涯中一个十分重要的阶段。通过对他的著作及相关资料的爬梳 ,勾勒出其在兰州大学的学术活动及成果     

高校图书馆与信息素质教育

现代社会要求大学生具有良好的信息素质,终身学习的能力。而我国信息素质教育却有待改进。本文通过对当前我国大学生信息素质教育现状的分析,对高校图书馆如何实施信息素质教育提出了几点建议。     

白寿彝先生的学术思想和史学成就

白寿彝先生的学术思想集中表现为社会责任和理论追求;其成就反映在中国史学史、中国通史、民族史和宗教史等许多领域;他的学风和文风作为精神境界和表现形式,则深深地浸润着他的学术思想和史学成就。白先生是一位有广泛影响的史学家。探讨他的学术思想和史学成就,具有学术史的价值和现实的借鉴意义。     

A Self-Supporting University Statistical Consulting Center

The Biometry Consulting Laboratory at the University of Minnesota is, except for rent and utilities, entirely self-supporting. This fact has led to policies and a style of management not required of a line-item academic statistical service unit. The price structure, problems of bill collecting, guidelines for scheduling and meeting deadlines, and techniques for maintaining morale of graduate student workers are given.     

电子资源在中东研究中的基本使用途径探索

查找文献资料是国际问题研究的基础性工作,中东研究也是如此。在信息技术日新月异的今天,如能熟练使用电子资源,就会达到事半功倍的效应。电子资源有着快捷、高效的特点,克服了查找纸质资源费时、费力的不足。本文从如何检索国内外已有的研究论著、查阅国内外第一手资料以及利用档案馆、图书馆和科研机构的网络资源等方面入手,探讨与中东研究相关的电子资源的基本使用途径。     

关于建构水浒学的思考

古代小说名著？水浒传？写的是最敏感的政治斗争题材，它和中国的社会变革、政治斗争、思想文化思潮等都有一定联系，历代学者对？水浒传？的人物、叙事、结构、语言、风格等问题作了多方面探究。我们期望通过对前人和时贤学术成果的回顾与总结，从范畴论、方法论、价值论、绵延论等理论视角着手，以历时性为经，以共时性为纬，围绕成书、诠释和传播三个板块，构筑起水浒学术研究史的宏观架构，努力建立起一门有现代学科意义的“水浒学”，著成一部水浒学史，为水浒研究奉献微薄之力。     

Building the S&T Digital Library at the Naval Research Laboratory

Abstract

The Ruth H. Hooker Research Library has been delivering digital information to researchers' desktops at Naval Research Laboratory (NRL) sites across the country for over ten years. This article describes the current and planned efforts at unifying the various journals, databases, reference tools, and linking schemes into a comprehensive and integrated Web-based scientific and technical digital library for the benefit of the NRL and the broader naval research community. Serials Review 2003; 29:76–82.