包头师范学院公共体育课教学模式改革的研究

目前我国各高校对公共体育课教学的改革以深入展开,其中公共体育教学模式的改革已是研究的热点问题之一。本文根据国内外研究现状及趋势结合我校的实际教学状况探讨我校公共体育教学改革的新思路,并在此研究的基础上,尝试构建新的,更为有效、合理的教学模式。此研究对于探讨有效开展大学体育新教改理念的教学实践活动提供理论依据和具体的教学应用技术,无疑具有重要的实践意义。     

INSTRUCTING OPERATIONS DESIGN: AN EXPERIENTIAL APPROACH

Teaching an operations design course has major pedagogical challenges. (1) The design topics—output, process, facility, and work design—are necessarily taught sequentially, yet the decisions are integrative. (2) Instruction must be generic to service or product producers. (3) Discussing output design is difficult since students typically have had no exposure to the “product language” of engineering graphics. (4) No text is available which examines in sufficient depth all the operations design decisions. (5) Cases necessarily depict historical situations—process technologies and economic data—while operations managers must plan future directions for their productive systems. (6) While the commercial world contains fresh information and data, students are inexperienced in obtaining knowledge from the real world. (7) While the course presents an operations management perspective, students must recognize the information, data, and cooperation necessary from the other functional areas to successfully complete the operations design. To help overcome these seven pedagogical challenges, the students in the undergraduate and graduate operation design courses complete a comprehensive feasibility study for a new product or service and the entire productive system.     

Implementing Rigorous Survey Methodology within Contexts of Social Work Education,Training and Practice: A Case Study in Substance Use

With the integration of evidence-based practice central to all areas of social work education and training across the globe, it is crucial that we continue to engage with the methodological challenges inherent in gathering this evidence, particularly when it is related to the nature of social work education itself. As a result, this paper addresses some of the methodological challenges involved in examining the education available to social workers on engaging with substance use, both within the social work academy and local authorities in England. Drawing on experiences of implementing large scale online surveys from three substantial research projects completed by the authors, this paper highlights four methodological themes: (1) Constructing a representative sampling frame; (2) Identifying participants within organisations with many departments; (3) Response rates; and (4) Questionnaire design. While these are familiar methodological considerations, this article draws attention to the specific complexities of gathering ‘representative’ knowledge to inform educational strategies on substance use within social work education and employment contexts. Finally this paper offers lessons learned and guidance for social work academics, students and practitioners who are minded to build, or draw from, an evidence-base using representative samples from and within these environments.     

Action Learning in the Indian Village as an Alternative to the Traditional Field Practicum in the Foundation Year of the MSW

This paper captures the experiences of the faculty members of a relatively new graduate social work program situated in the largely rural state of Haryana India in reframing the foundation year practicum through community-based and engaged action learning in small villages. Located within Bhagat Phool Singh Vishwavidyalaya (BPSMV), north India's first all women public university, the mission of which is to enhance women's engagement in the greater society through post-secondary, professional and character education, the department is educating social workers for community engagement in social development and in the development of women as an empowered group in society, particularly at the village level. Over a three-year period, the faculty has successfully launched and sustained action learning as an alternative to the traditional practicum in social work education, enhanced civic engagement among students and faculty in three rural villages, and further developed community social work as a principal focus of social work education in India. The paper offers a rationale for action learning in the graduate social work curriculum, describes and documents the department's strategy of action learning, and lays out lessons learned from action learning as a central focus of pedagogy, research, and service within BPSMV Department of Social Work and the rural villages it serves.     

英语专业基础英语课程教学模式改革与实践

根据国家教育部2000年颁布的新《高等学校英语专业英语教学大纲》,本文论述了英语专业基础英语课程教学中存在的具体问题,对吉林农业大学英语专业基础英语课程教学模式的系列改革进行了分析,并总结了所取得的成果与经验。     

让政治课教学成为有灵魂的德育教育形式

现今中职学校的政治课教学,从课程设置、教学内容到授课形式,很多都是有科学而无灵魂的德育教育。政治课是学校德育的一个最基本的和最重要的组成部分,为了完成政治课德育教育的目的,必须让它成为有灵魂的教育形式。要使政治课教学变成有灵魂的教育形式,就要实施政治课教学内容、教学手段改革,教师课堂教学中确立以学生为中心的新型师生关系,并注意引导学生的个性发展。     

Education CREATIVE THINKING AND INNOVATIVE EDUCATION IN THE DECISION SCIENCES

Creative problem solving is seldom addressed directly in the decision sciences literature. The first half of this paper reviews current thinking about creativity and its educational importance. The remainder addresses creative problem-solving processes and, in particular, the process developed by Parnes, Noller and Biondi [24] and Osborn [23]. This process has been integrated into an OR/MS problem-solving course which is described. Conclusions and implications for decision sciences education and practice in general are discussed.     

论老舍早期对文学理论现代性的探求

老舍在1930年代所写的《文学概论讲义》等理论著作中对文学理论现代性进行过深入而独到的探求。他强调文学理论的科学性,给中国古代“文说”正名;张扬文学价值的审美愉悦性,反对滥加“利用”文学;重视文学研究的内部研究,不满文学的外部研究;强调文学创作的创造性,批评文学摹仿说和复古调。     

高职电子技术教学改革实践与体会

结合高职“电子技术”课程的教学 ,根据高职教学原则 ,运用EDA技术辅助手段 ,介绍了高职教学中提高学生职业技能的一些探索和具体措施     

马克思主义哲学教学改革要理顺的几种关系

马克思主义哲学原理课的任务并不培养从事专门研究的哲学家 ,而是教会学生如何学习哲学 ,领会其精神实质和思想方法 ;马克思主义哲学应注重社会现实 ,与时俱进 ,不断进行改革和创新 ,以“三个面向”作为哲学教学改革的基本方向 ;应把恩格斯的《路德维希·费尔巴哈和德国古典哲学的终结》作为基本教材 ;要使学生对马克思主义哲学的了解 ,从抽象、枯燥的条文走向具体的实践 ,必须学习哲学史 ;提倡双向互动式教学方法 ,努力凸现学生的主体地位