名词“时”形成发展的哲学意蕴——汉语词汇哲学研究一例

基于增辟一个本体论角度以研究汉语词汇及其发展规律的主张 ,从本体论角度对名词“时”的形成过程、词义引申、派生词系的基本动力和内在规律进行考察 ,认为中华先民立足农耕生活的实际 ,反思和筹划自己的生存方式、追求生存方式与自然环境的和谐统一 ,并使之获得语言“意义”的标记 ,是名词“时”形成发展的基本动力和根本规律 ,它可以解释“时”的一切词汇现象。     

上犹社溪方言实词的兼类与活用

当语言中的一个新词诞生以后 ,只要表示与之相关的动作变化或状态的动词或形容词没有产生 ,就很可能直接用这个词来表示这种相关的动作变化或状态。因此 ,词的兼类是各种语言或方言、或各个不同时期的同一语言中常见的现象。在语言的发展史上 ,尽可能减少词的兼类现象 ,特别是通过形态变化等手段把兼类的词分化为不同的词 ,还有些词存在活用现象 ,显得很有地方特色。从此角度说 ,客家方言保留着较多的古语痕迹。     

色彩词红BB之探讨

色彩词红BB单独探讨的人不多，本文对红BB的构词规律，词义特征、语法特点，语用中的发展衍生进行了探讨。     

＂片言可以折狱＂源于孔子对子路的绝对信任

历代注家对〈论语·颜渊〉篇＂片言可以折狱,其由也与.子路无宿诺＂一章的注释大致可以分为三种：1.孔子美子路可以只凭单方面的言辞断案,因为子路是一个信守承诺的人.2.孔子美子路三言两语就可以断清一个案子,＂子路无宿诺＂应另作一章,与前文没有关联.3.孔子美子路笃信不欺,只听子路单方面的言辞就可以对一件事情作出判断.大多数注家都倾向于第一种理解.由于只听单方面的言辞就断案,这实在不合常理,因此也引来很多质疑.通读〈论语〉全书,结合历史事实,第三种注解更为符合事实.     

Design-based random permutation models with auxiliary information

We extend the random permutation model to obtain the best linear unbiased estimator of a finite population mean accounting for auxiliary variables under simple random sampling without replacement (SRS) or stratified SRS. The proposed method provides a systematic design-based justification for well-known results involving common estimators derived under minimal assumptions that do not require specification of a functional relationship between the response and the auxiliary variables.     

An improved alternative estimation procedure for current population mean in presence of positively and negatively correlated auxiliary variables in two-occasion rotation patterns

Abstract

The present study confirms the influential role of a positively and a negatively correlated auxiliary variables in enhancing the precision of estimates of current population mean in two occasion rotation (successive) sampling. Exponential-type estimators of current population mean have been proposed for three different situations: (i) the information on a positively correlated auxiliary variable is readily available on both occasions (ii) the information on a negatively correlated auxiliary variable is readily available on both occasions and (iii) the information on both positively and negatively correlated auxiliary variables are readily available on both the occasions. The characteristics of the proposed estimators have been explored and their efficacious performances are compared with the natural and recent contemporary estimators. Optimum replacement strategies of the proposed estimation procedures have been formulated. Simulation and empirical studies are carried out to justify the proposition of the proposed estimators and appropriate recommendations have been put forward to the survey practitioners.     

Developing a multi-level organization-public dialogic communication framework to assess social media-mediated disaster communication and engagement outcomes

Dialogic communication has long been viewed as vital for effective organization-public relations. Yet, it is under-theorized whether and how organizations’ disaster communication messages may embody dialogic communication principles, and how various dialogic features are associated with different public engagement outcomes on social media. Extending the Organization-Public Dialogic Communication (OPDC) framework to the context of social media-mediated disaster communication, we propose a multi-level framework to assess the dialogic capacity of Facebook messages sent by disaster management organizations during a natural disaster. Three levels of dialogic communication characteristics (i.e., message structure-level, topic-level, and linguistic level) are examined using content analysis and Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count (LIWC). Results identified media richness, correcting, and confirming topics as three consistent predictors of public engagement of all types. Meanwhile, there exhibit greater variations regarding how other topical features and linguistic characteristics are related to public’s cognitive, emotional, and behavioral engagement during a disaster.     

凝视生命，凝练对词语的激情

怀藏对词语的激情,穿越厚重的文化空间,渴望用修辞手段来支配词语的命运,从而以“灾异”的风格描摹词语的魅力,这应该是刘恪的《词语诗学》的抱负之所在,同时这也就完成了当代诗学的一次大胆的创化。搜罗集体记忆的碎片,通过编织文本的艺术来呈现人类文化历史的残像余蕴,实现宏大的历史与微渺的体验之间的沟通,《词语诗学》体现了全球时代中国诗学的一种可能走向。     

种次号作为书次号时辅助区分号的设置与应用

本文论述在以种次号作为书次号时如何合理使用辅助区分号,使得馆藏排架更加科学合理,方便读者利用。