在传统ATM交换机上实现MPLS及其关键技术

介绍了多协议标记交换（ＭＰＬＳ）的基本原理和工作流程;详细分析了在ＡＴＭ（异步传输模式）交换机上实现ＭＰＬＳ的方法,在此基础上提出了一个初步的框架和涉及的关键机制;深入探讨了利用ＡＴＭ成熟的服务质量和流量管理来实现Ｐ服务质量和流量管理的技术。分析表明ＭＰＬＳ是一种较好的ＩＰ　ＯｖｅｒＡＴＭ的解决方案,它结合了ＡＴＭ和ＩＰ技术的优点。     

项目牵引的研究性学习的探索与实践

概述了研究性学习的发展历史及主要特征,总结了研究性学习理念和方法贯穿到高校教育教学全过程的经验。提出以项目为牵引的研究性学习改革举措,具体包括真实情景的教学过程、跨学科知识的学习、以解决问题为中心的学习方法、平等互动的师生关系和贯穿项目生命周期的发展性评价。     

系统工程思想视角下三产融合振兴民族村落的路径——基于贵州批林村的经验探索

农村三产融合是一个由多种要素组成的系统工程。研究基于对贵州花溪区批林村的田野调查,发现：目前批林村对三产融合进行探索的电农融合、工农融合和文旅融合项目在实施过程中存在一些阻碍,具体包括发展资金较为匮乏,基础设施难以建设;技术渗透能力不强,新型产业难以发展;村落建设人才短缺,项目规划难以推进;三产融合程度较浅,产业增值难以实现;利益联结机制欠缺,农民利益难以保障等。针对批林村现实存在的典型问题,基于系统工程思想的指导,研究为三产融合振兴民族村落构建出以下发展路径：一是完善系统顶层设计,统筹三产融合发展思路;二是精准定位发展要素,抓住三产融合关键环节;三是合理布局结构关系,优化三产融合整体功能;四是创新融合发展方式,实现三产融合系统升级;五是加强后续保障机制,促进三产融合稳步运营。     

Career Assessment and Counseling for STEM: A Critical Review

Career counselors must continually enhance their knowledge and skills to assist clients contemplating careers in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM). Therefore, the authors review STEM disciplines and theory‐driven strategies for assisting diverse individuals to explore, enter, and persist in STEM careers. Appropriate use of career assessments can contribute greatly to this effort. To identify available measures for STEM‐focused domains and constructs, the authors conducted a journal content analysis of stand‐alone STEM‐related career assessments from 1983 to 2016, identifying 39 articles with 153 measures. Notable results included the emergence of social cognitive theory and social cognitive career theory as prevailing frameworks for instrument development, a wide variety of disciplines and journals represented, an underrepresentation of minority samples, and untapped potential for cross‐discipline and researcher–practitioner collaboration. Useful strategies and resources for counselors and recommendations for enhancing career assessments and interventions are addressed.     

食品科学与工程专业创新型科研团队的建设与管理

食品科学与工程专业创新型科研团队是我国食品工业科技创新的主力军,科研团队的建设是非常重要的环节。通过分析食品科学与工程专业创新型科研团队建设的现状及组建中存在的问题,提出了相应的建设与管理对策。     

Cumulative correspondence analysis of ordered categorical data from industrial experiments

Most studies of quality improvement deal with ordered categorical data from industrial experiments. Accounting for the ordering of such data plays an important role in effectively determining the optimal factor level of combination. This paper utilizes the correspondence analysis to develop a procedure to improve the ordered categorical response in a multifactor state system based on Taguchi's statistic. Users may find the proposed procedure in this paper to be attractive because we suggest a simple and also popular statistical tool for graphically identifying the really important factors and determining the levels to improve process quality. A case study for optimizing the polysilicon deposition process in a very large-scale integrated circuit is provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed procedure.     

拓展、补益与国际化——外国文学对理工科人才成长的作用

外国文学不仅具有文学的普遍社会功能和易于被接受的特点,更有着"他种文化"的特征与异常丰富的精神和文化内涵,是认识域外文化的佳径之一.学习外国文学不仅可以拓展视域,补益思维模式,还有助于更好地把握人生,发展和运用科学技术,对于理工科人才的综合素质与能力的培养具有重要意义.     

How Women Engineers Do and Undo Gender: Consequences for Gender Equality

The image of engineering as a masculine profession has reproduced the perception that engineering is unsuitable for women. While various strategies have been used to try to increase the number of women entering engineering education and employment, their success has been limited. At the same time it has been argued that the way gender is ‘done’ in work can help diminish or increase inequality between the sexes. Using empirical research exploring women engineering students’ workplace experiences, this article considers how gender performance explains their behaviour and attitudes. Butler implied that doing gender can result in our being ‘undone’. This was specifically found to be the case for the women students in this study, who performed their gender in a particular way in order to gain male acceptance. In doing this they utilized certain coping strategies: acting like one of the boys, accepting gender discrimination, achieving a reputation, seeing the advantages over the disadvantages and adopting an ‘anti‐woman’ approach. These strategies are part of women's enculturation and professionalization in engineering, yet they also fail to value femaleness. In ‘doing’ engineering, women often ‘undo’ their gender. Such gender performance does nothing to challenge the gendered culture of engineering, and in many ways contributes to maintaining an environment that is hostile to women.     

工程硕士思想政治教育工作模式创新

创新工程硕士思想政治教育工作,要在中国梦主题教育活动的背景下,有效利用企业实践环节,以信息媒体为宣传平台,以校内文化熏陶和校外企业实践为主要环节,夯实理想信念教育、就业创业教育和奖助育人的着力点,形成以中国梦主题教育活动为主线,以“一类平台+两个环节+三大着力点”为支撑的教育工作新模式,推进工程硕士思政教育与企业实践的融合创新,填补工程硕士在企业实践阶段的思想政治教育空白。     

《电力工程基础》课程的教学改革实践

根据《电力工程基础》的课程特点,从教学目标、教学内容、教学方法和考核方式等方面对课程教学进行了全面的改革和探索,并深入探讨了翻转课堂教学模式,运用讲授、讨论和启发相结合的课堂教学形式,引入工程案例分析,发挥传统教学方式和现代教育技术的优势等问题。通过教学实践,该教学改革已取得很好的教学效果。