略论买方市场与经济增长

我国近年来告别短缺经济,进入买方市场,标志着我国经济运行已经进入一个新阶段。但是,我们的买方市场远远不同于发达国家的买方市场,有着它自身的特征。因此,我们要在宏观调控上采取相应的举措,以便在买方市场条件下更好地促进我国经济增长。     

经济危机爆发的具体原因及启示——学习马恩列斯经济危机理论的体会

马克思、恩格斯、列宁、斯大林认为资本主义经济危机爆发的具体原因有：竞争的盲目性、生产与消费的矛盾、生产力发展与市场相对狭小的矛盾、批发商业和货币信用的膨胀、主要消费品和固定资本生产过剩、生产比例失衡、经济跳跃式发展以及进出口贸易等。这些因素在社会主义市场经济条件下也存在,流通过程还是再生产的前提条件,因此经济危机在我国也有发生的现实性。并不因为我们消灭了资本主义制度就消灭了经济危机,只要有市场经济就有经济危机的可能,经济危机是市场经济的“生理现象”。     

新经济的若干问题

为消除人们对新经济概念的误解,本文通过分析美国经济状况,讨论了四大经济问题：美国经济扩张、良性通胀、生产力恢复以及其他国家的新经济特征。     

对辽东公孙氏政权的剖析

从公孙度割据辽东开始,到公孙渊称王反魏之前,公孙氏政权基本上采取据境自保,不肯轻易逐鹿中原的策略。公孙氏政权统治时期,对内发展经济化,对外改善了东汉后期异常紧张的民族关系,对东北辖区进行了有效管理并影响后世。     

The ‘Khanan Dream’: Engagements of Former Buddhist Monks with the Market Economy in Sipsong Panna,PR China

Studies of post-monastic careers and experiences of ordained men in Theravada Buddhist societies are few and far between. This paper explores this topics focusing on the case of Tai Lue former monks (khanan) in Sipsong Panna, in southwest China. During the post-1980 reform period, and contradicting stereotypes concerning economic performance on the part of ethnic minorities, Lue former monks have made use of the skills acquired during monkhood in order to engage with the contemporary economy in urban contexts. While many of them succeed in becoming mediators between the tradition symbolised by the temple and new economic forms, this paper argues that the participation in profit-oriented business of men whose behaviour is expected to be determined by selflessness and sacrifice for the community, provokes contradiction and tension among members of the group. This is seen in a recent economic venture set into motion by a group of young khanan who attempt to take advantage of nascent Buddhist economic networks in Sipsong Panna.     

喧嚣的背后:对海洋经济传播的媒介生态思考——以浙江海洋经济建设示范区为例

当下关于海洋经济的报道铺天盖地,何谓海洋经济传播却不见于报端。海洋经济传播不是单纯的经济传播,也不是简单的海洋新闻报道,它涉及到与海洋经济相关联的内外部生态因子之间相互依存、互相制衡的生态关系。本文借鉴媒介生态学的理论知识,以浙江海洋经济建设中的媒介传播现象为例,考察分析海洋经济传播生态系统的构成及其生态失衡现象,探索海洋经济传播的原则与规律,藉以通过传播来增强公众海洋意识,凝聚社会共识,促进"海洋生产力"的充分挖掘,推动海洋经济可持续发展。     

应对环境变化，促进平稳增长——2013／2014年上海经济形势分析

2013年,国内外经济都处于重要关口和转折点。从国际看,世界经济进入金融危机后二次探底的底部,区域增长结构出现重大变化;从国内看,经过3年的连续下滑,经济开始筑底企稳,但深层次矛盾进一步积累。展望2014年,国内外经济环境都将平稳复苏,但不确定性和风险依然十分突出,必须引起高度警惕。     

Exploring the social benefits of agri-environment schemes in England

Recent decades have seen sustainable development emerging as a core concern of European Union (EU) policy. In order to consider how policies can contribute more positively to the goals of sustainable development, major EU policies must undergo an assessment of their potential economic, environmental and social impacts. Within the agri-environment sector, this is reflected in the increasing requirement for EU Members States to monitor and evaluate the socio-economic as well as the environmental and agricultural impacts of their agri-environment programmes. Whilst some research has looked at the more easily quantifiable economic impacts of agri-environment schemes (AES), there is a paucity of research exploring the social dimensions. In this paper, four areas where social impacts of AES can be assessed are suggested: namely impact on on-farm employment; income security; human capital through skills and training development; and social capital development through extension of knowledge networks and flows. These areas are explored in detail using the results of a survey of Environmental Stewardship schemes in England. The results show that the level of social benefit is differentiated by scheme and farm type. The more demanding Higher Level Stewardship schemes help to develop human capital and increase networks, and dairy farmers in particularly have extended their advisory networks in order to participate in AES. The paper concludes that through the exploration of the social impact of AES it may be possible to identify ways to more closely link social and environmental stewardship objectives and thereby contribute to sustainable agriculture.     

高校困难群体心理状况调查

贫困生作为高校中普遍存在的一个群体,已经成为高校工作的一个重要方面。但实践中存在着片面地注重对贫困生的经济帮助,较少关注其真实的心理境况的问题。研究试图从心理学、社会学、教育学等多角度入手,分析研究高校贫困生的心理状况,从深层次上挖掘内因,比如,大学生群体中,男生和女生谁更在意经济状况？谁更敏感？遇到问题时谁更容易选择极端的方案？来自于城市、郊区和乡村这三类不同生源地的大学生存在哪些差异与特性？经济困难学生有哪些健康的特质或潜在的危机？目前的经济状况会不会影响大学生的人生选择？经济困难的学生愿意选择什么样的资助方式？以期通过将高校的帮困助学和人文关怀以及心理干预相结合的方式．有针对性地帮助他们,使贫困群体渡过经济和心理的多重难关,健康成长。     

深圳市人口迁移态势及其形成机制分析

改革开放以来 ,深圳市经济飞速发展的同时吸引了大量年轻而又素质较高的迁移人口。本文分析了深圳市人口迁移的态势 ,指出社会经济发展的地区差是人口迁移的动力机制 ,并用迁移理论阐明了人口迁移的深圳现象。