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181.
潘鈜 《湖南科技大学学报(社会科学版)》2010,13(3):25-32
毛泽东的《经济问题与财政问题》深刻总结了陕甘宁边区大生产运动和经济工作的经验,提出了“发展经济,保障供给”和把农业放在首位的方针;强调共产党员不懂得经济就不算革命;在发展合作组织,提倡股份经济,以及生产必须实施统一领导、分散经营等方面都有精辟的论述。它是中国共产党领导边区和各根据地经济工作的基本纲领,具有十分重要的历史意义和现实意义。 相似文献
182.
本文基于Jerath等人的需求预测模型,探讨了电子渠道信息收集能力如何影响渠道成员收益及渠道总收益,并进一步分析了其对渠道模式、信息分享策略的影响。通过对模型的求解,得到了渠道成员的均衡策略及其影响因素。研究结果表明:经销商总是选择不分享私有信息,而厂商的渠道模式选择受电子渠道需求预测精度、市场波动、电子渠道潜在消费者比例等因素的影响。渠道的均衡策略有可能是既无电子渠道也无信息分享,也有可能是有电子渠道无信息分享。同时,当相关参数范围满足某些条件时,可通过协调机制使得建立电子渠道、分享信息成为新的均衡策略,并且这一策略满足帕累托优化。 相似文献
183.
胡梦飞 《华北水利水电学院学报(社会科学版)》2010,26(5):122-124
漕运作为封建王朝的重要经济命脉,在明代发展到了一个新阶段。由于运河徐州段在整个南北漕运中位置的重要性,明代政府极为重视对徐州段运河河道和漕运的管理,除了治理险段、开凿新河道外,还设置众多漕运机构进行管理,在保证南北漕运的安全畅通的同时,对徐州城市发展也产生了重要影响。 相似文献
184.
根据金融共生理论,房地产市场中地产开发商、个人投资者和商业银行间存在一种金融共生关系。通过构建三者的金融共生模型,可以得知房地产市场存在结构性缺陷。而不动产投资信托这种投资方式可以解决房地产市场所具有的这种结构性缺陷,从而可以规避房地产投资的金融风险,避免美国"次贷危机"式金融危机的发生。 相似文献
185.
自从博耶在20世纪90年代引进“教学学术”这一术语以来.教学学术成为研究大学教师专业发展的一个新的维度。教学学术是一种由学科教育性知识表征的学术。大学教学学术思想的引入有利于强化大学教师的教学观念,明晰大学教师教学学术成长的阶段,并对大学教师教学学术成长的途径提供一些启示。 相似文献
186.
Global economic forces have been prompting the institutional changes in the public sector based on the market-oriented principles
and such changes greatly have affected the postal savings system in Japan. Postal savings system’s public roles were fundamentally
changed because of current administrative reform undertakings. In this article, firstly the role of collecting savings from
ordinary citizens for fiscal policies was reviewed and the assessment of this public role is conducted. Secondly, abolishment
of Universal Service Obligation due to the privatization of the postal savings system and the possible occurrence of Financial
Exclusion are analyzed.
Yuko Kaneko is Professor on the study of public administration at the University of Yamagata, Japan. She moved from the government to the university in 2005. Her working experiences include public management, administrative reform, administrative inspection, and study on local autonomy. She has been involved in the activities of the international organizations from the 1990s. Masahiko Metoki entered service in the government of Japan in the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications in 1983, immediately after graduation from the University of Tokyo (BA). He worked mainly for international cooperation in the fields of telecommunications and Postal Savings. He was also deeply involved in the activities of the United Postal Union as a chair of committees of postal financial services. He was transferred to JAPAN POST SERVICE Co., Ltd. on the occasion of Privatization of Japan Post. 相似文献
Masahiko MetokiEmail: |
Yuko Kaneko is Professor on the study of public administration at the University of Yamagata, Japan. She moved from the government to the university in 2005. Her working experiences include public management, administrative reform, administrative inspection, and study on local autonomy. She has been involved in the activities of the international organizations from the 1990s. Masahiko Metoki entered service in the government of Japan in the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications in 1983, immediately after graduation from the University of Tokyo (BA). He worked mainly for international cooperation in the fields of telecommunications and Postal Savings. He was also deeply involved in the activities of the United Postal Union as a chair of committees of postal financial services. He was transferred to JAPAN POST SERVICE Co., Ltd. on the occasion of Privatization of Japan Post. 相似文献
187.
188.
We consider a supply chain consisting of one supplier and two value-adding heterogeneous retailers. Each retailer has full knowledge about his own value-added cost structure that is unknown to the supplier and the other retailer. Assuming there is no horizontal information sharing between two retailers, we model the supply chain with a three-stage game-theoretic framework. In the first stage each retailer decides if he is willing to vertically disclose his private cost information to the supplier. In the second stage, given the information he has about the retailers, the supplier announces the wholesale price to the retailers. In response to the wholesale price, in the third stage, the retailers optimize their own retail prices and the values added to the product, respectively. Under certain conditions, we prove the existence of equilibrium prices and added values. Furthermore, we obtain the condition under which both retailers are unwilling to vertically share their private information with the supplier, as well as the conditions under which both retailers have incentives to reveal their cost information to the supplier, thus leading to a win–win situation for the whole supply chain. 相似文献
189.
为了测算分析社会保障制度的可持续发展,世界上不少国家建立了社会保障基金长期财务预测模型。与确定性财务预测模型相比,随机预测模型有利于阐明预测结果所面临的不确定。美国在运用随机预测模型对社会保障基金的财务状况做出预测方面走在世界最前端,我国对社会保障基金随机预测模型的研究基本处于空白。本文对美国社会保障署和国会预算办公室采用的社会保障基金长期随机预测模型进行了比较分析,对两种模型的选择给出了建议,最后提出了我国建立社会保障基金长期预测模型的一些建议。 相似文献
190.