大学生生命教育的课程教学设计刍议

大学生生命教育的课程教学是高校开展与实施生命教育的主渠道与主阵地,必须要精心设计,合理安排,科学实施。这就是要,秉持正确的课程教学原则,把握明确的课程教学目标,确定适宜的课程教学内容,注重优化的课堂教学环节,实施合理的课堂教学测评。     

英语师范生教学技能有效培养的策略思考——英语课堂用语和教态课程的实证分析

加强素质教育,中小学新课程标准下英语课堂教学正在形成新的理念,提高教师的英语教学技能已经十分迫切.加大对英语师范生的教学技能的培养力度,培养良好的英语课堂用语和教态是一个必然选择.一直以来,对英语课堂用语和教态的培养重视不够,学生学习内在动机不强,学习方法不够恰当,实践训练环节薄弱,教学技能很难提高.为此,从英语课堂用语和教态课程的视角,有针对性地探究英语师范生教学技能有效培养的策略.     

参与式教学：高校英语专业课堂教学改革的有效途径

参与式教学是近二十年发展起来的一种新型教学方法。它以学生为主体,灵活采用形式多样的方法和途径,让学生积极参与到教学活动中,发挥自己的才智,取得最佳的学习效果。参与式教学方法充分体现了现代教学的理念,从根本上改变了传统课堂教学的模式,是教育教学改革的一大突破。本文认为,在高校英语专业课堂教学中,运用参与式教学方法可以有效地提高课堂教学的效果,对于提高学生的学习自主性和积极性,促进学生专业能力的发展,培养学生的思维能力和创新能力具有重要的作用。     

Social-emotional Classroom Climate in Child Care, Child-Teacher Relationships and Children's Second Grade Peer Relations

We used a five-year longitudinal study of children's teacher-child relationships and social-emotional competence to examine the relative contributions of preschool social-emotional climate and early individual child-teacher relationships and behavior problems in predicting second grade social competence with peers. Three hundred and seven children (152 girls) had complete second grade data on peer social competence. We used the Peer Play Scale to measure the climate of peer social competence in preschool classrooms. We used the Classroom Behavior Inventory to measure behavior problems and the Student-Teacher Relationship Scale to measure child-teacher relationship quality at both the classroom and individual level. Children's second grade social competence with peers could be predicted by preschool classroom social-emotional climate, four-year-old behavior problems and child-teacher relationship quality, and contemporary child-teacher relationship quality. The particular pattern of these predictors differed by aspect of social competence with peers.     

Seasonal Computations on Univac

The results of a simple counting experiment are presented and analyzed. A model is set up that includes bias and intra-enumerator correlation; these components are estimated and their effect projected for a more general sampling situation. This provides a realistic data set to give greater insight into the nature and prevalence of measurement error. In this example the measurement bias is about four percent, with a .13 intra-enumerator correlation. This experiment is suitable for a classroom exercise for introductory statistical methods or for more advanced statistics students.     

对语文课堂教学审美化的思考

语文课堂教学的审美化是素质教育对语文课堂教学的必然要求.其主要表现为:平等和谐的氛围美,鲜明集中的目标美,灵动有序的过程美,授之以渔的观念美,丰富热烈的情感美,形象直观的媒体美,生动精当的语言美,灵活巧妙的方法美,等等.语文教师应从这诸多方面作出努力.     

Working on Treatment Teams: Educating Social Work Students to Function as Addiction Specialists within Interdisciplinary Groups

Social workers specializing in the addictions field invariably work with multiple disciplines. Any intervention must be organized in consideration of various fields of practice such as mental health, criminal justice, child welfare, and health care. As part of their education, social workers become adept at understanding the influence of factors associated with physical, mental, and social functioning. Thus, they learn to appreciate the need for interdisciplinary collaboration. However, once students become practitioners, they are often left on their own to solidify their specific role as addiction specialists among several other professionals. Working as a member of an interdisciplinary team can be taught in the classroom. The authors apply Bronstein’s model for team collaboration to build a method for teaching interdisciplinary work specific to the role of the addiction specialist. Within the interdisciplinary team model, students take on the various team roles and decide the importance of these roles in a substance use case study. They are taught how to assess, diagnose, identify appropriate evidence-based methods, build client objectives and goals, solidify concrete action plans, and evaluate effectiveness. As these methods have yet to be researched in the classroom, the authors offer recommendations for evaluation and future research.     

《模拟电子技术》课程教学方法的探讨

模拟电子技术是电专业一门重要的专业基础课,针对它内容繁多、学习难度较大的特点,本文从教学内容、教学方法、教学模式等几方面如何提高教学质量,如何加强学生能力的培养进行了有益的探讨。     

Classroom homogeneity and the distribution of student math performance: A country-level fixed-effects analysis

Is the homogenous grouping of students by ability conducive to learning for all students alike, or does it affect students of different ability levels differently? To address this question, I compare the distributions of math performance for students between Grade 8 and Grade 4 across countries with different levels of between-classroom ability grouping, controlling for country-level unobserved heterogeneity using a fixed-effects model. Homogeneous grouping, relative to heterogeneous grouping, is found to have no significant impact on mean performance, but it does increase performance inequality by benefiting the high achievers at the expense of the low achievers.     

普惠性民办幼儿园师幼互动质量:基于课堂评估评分系统的研究

通过使用课堂评估评分系统对河南省9所普惠性民办幼儿园半日活动情境下师幼互动质量进行调查分析,运用SPSS24.0,采用描述性分析、独立样本T检验、单因素方差分析进行数据处理。研究发现,普惠性民办幼儿园师幼互动质量整体处于中等水平,其中,情感支持领域得分最高,班级管理次之,教育支持最低。师幼互动质量情感支持与教育支持领域相关显著。不同教学组织形式下普惠性民办幼儿园师幼互动质量在三大领域、十个维度的部分指标方面具有显著差异。研究进一步提出了相应的建议:关注情感支持,建立良好的师幼关系;强化班级管理,优化教育行为;提升教育支持水平,促进幼儿发展。