浅论苏中抗日根据地文化建设的背景

苏中抗日根据地是抗战时期全国重要的抗日根据地,亦是华中八个抗日根据地之一。苏中抗日根据地属于物产丰富的平原水网地区,襟江带海,人口众多,工商业活跃,经济文化发达。同时交通便利,又靠近宁沪杭等大都市,文化名人聚集,知识分子众多,苏中抗日根据地的文化建设正是这样的背景下展开的。     

论刘孝标《世说新语注》引文改动的理据

刘孝标《世说新语注》对所引文献的改动在学界已成共识,但是学术界从来没有人谈到刘注的改动存在着一定的理据。刘注对引文改动的理据大致有三:语言学上的理据;文献上的理据;当时学术环境或者氛围的影响。     

电子技术基础教学方法新思路

电子技术基础是工科电类专业的一门重要的专业基础课,为了与二十一世纪高等教育制度接轨,实现真正的素质教育,必须对原来的教学方法进行改革,探索新的教学思路。根据电子技术基础教学实践,提出了其教学的新方法。     

庄子--中国文学的奠基者

庄子不仅是一位哲学家 ,而且是一位伟大的文学家 ,他对中国文学有着开启之功 :崇尚自然 ,维护人的自然性情 ,成为中国启蒙文学的渊源 ;他的审美情感 ,开拓了诗的疆域 ,与《诗经》、《楚辞》鼎足而三 ,成为中国的诗歌之源     

Political and organizational preconditions for application of the standards for educational evaluation : The standards for educational evaluation seen in a wider perspective in relation to policy making and organization

Some of the standards for educational evaluation refer to the political and organizational context in which evaluation projects take place: “conflicting interests,” “political viability,” and various standards which have to do with the identification of the evaluation object and of the most important groups and persons involved. Whereas the Joint Committee on Standards for Educational Evaluation seems to focus on the level of the individual research project, the present authors feel that in addition, contextual influences on evaluations should be analyzed at a higher level of aggregation. Political and organizational factors at the macro level can even be seen as preconditions for the application of the standards at project level. This point of view is illustrated by referring to a study of the functioning of evaluation research within some innovative programs in Dutch education.     

钢筋砼条形基础经济高度的计算机实现

从经济角度出发,求出基础造价极小值的基础高度的计算公式,给出算法流程图,用C语言编写计算程序,提高了计算速度和准确性.     

Organizational Form as a Mechanism to Involve Staff,Public and Users in Public Services: A Study of the Governance of NHS Foundation Trusts

In addition to introducing markets and market‐like structures into public services, New Labour wished to promote the involvement of users and the public in decision‐making in other ways than as individual consumers. One way was to involve the public in the governance of organizations. This could be done by removing public services from state control, and transferring them to mutual ownership; or by increasing public involvement in the governance of public bodies. NHS foundation trusts (FTs) were presented as mutuals. Our study shows FTs are not mutuals, as they continue to be owned by the state. Moreover, staff of FTs were generally not engaging with the new governance structures. In general, there was mixed experience of the new structures enabling governors to increase accountability of the hospitals to the public. On the other hand, having a membership did enhance the legitimacy of FTs, as opposed to other NHS organizations. The findings of the study are of current interest as the coalition government is continuing with the policy of FTs, and also encouraging mutuals and other forms of public involvement.     

少数民族地区双语司法探析

近年来,新疆、西藏等少数民族地区各种形式的双语案件有所增长。双语司法在少数民族地区的应用和推广不仅反映了少数民族地区司法活动的现实需要,而且也体现了双语司法工作在少数民族地区的活力。国际法、我国宪法和三大诉讼法及民族区域自治法等政策法规是双语司法活动的法律和实践基础。双语司法有利于保护各民族当事人的合法权益,体现司法的正义。     

论陈寅恪的学术个性

陈寅恪为中国20世纪罕见的具有鲜明学术个性的文化巨人和学术大师。学术的独立和思想的自由是其毕生所坚持的奋斗目标;历史文化的辨析与阐发为其终生的努力方向;以语言为工具、以材料为基础是其一贯的治学态度;种族差异和中国文化本位是其基本的文化观念;打通意识和史诗互证是其常用的研究方法;“了解之同情”和“古典”、“今典”的疏解是其主要的阐释原则和方法。     

国家自然科学基金面上项目资助与管理:基于全委会报告的历史分析

选择历届国家自然科学基金全委会报告作为分析对象,针对面上项目资助与管理进行了文本分析。分析表明：①科学基金面上项目资助定位注重连续性、资助强度逐渐增加、绝对资助率趋于减小;②注重使用信息技术辅助管理项目,更加关注项目评审的公正性、规范化和精细化趋势;③国家自然科学基金委一直强调战略规划,关注内部结构调整,其制度和政策体系逐渐完备,监督问责的实质措施也逐渐增强。