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841.
This study is mainly concerned with estimating a shift parameter in the two-sample location problem. The proposed Smoothed Mann–Whitney–Wilcoxon method smooths the empirical distribution functions of each sample by using convolution technique, and it replaces unknown distribution functions F(x) and G(x ? Δ0) with the new smoothed distribution functions F s (x) and G s (x ? Δ0), respectively. The unknown shift parameter Δ0 is estimated by solving the gradient function S n (Δ) with respect to an arbitrary variable Δ. The asymptotic properties of the new estimator are established under some conditions that are similar to the Generalized Wilcoxon procedure proposed by Anderson and Hettmansperger (1996). Some of these properties are asymptotic normality, asymptotic level confidence interval, and hypothesis testing for Δ0. Asymptotic relative efficiency of the proposed method with respect to the least squares, Generalized Wilcoxon and Hodges and Lehmann (1963) procedures are also calculated under the contaminated normal model. 相似文献
842.
In ridge regression, the estimation of ridge parameter k is an important problem. There are several methods available in the literature to do this job some what efficiently. However, no attempts were made to suggest a confidence interval for the ridge parameter using the knwoledge from the data. In this article, we propose a data dependent confidence interval for the ridge parameter k. The method of obtaining the confidence interval is illustrated with the help of a data set. A simulation study indicates that the empirical coverage probability of the suggested confidence intervals are quite high. 相似文献
843.
Constantinos Petropoulos 《统计学通讯:理论与方法》2013,42(17):3153-3162
Under Stein's loss, a class of improved estimators for the scale parameter of a mixture of exponential distribution with unknown location is constructed. The method is analogous to Maruyama's (1998) construction for the variance of a normal distribution and also an extension of the result produced in Petropoulos and Kourouklis (2002). Also, robustness properties are considered. 相似文献
844.
Yoshihide Kakizawa 《统计学通讯:理论与方法》2013,42(20):3676-3691
The second-order local powers of a broad class of asymptotic chi-squared tests are considered in a composite case where both the parameter of interest and the nuisance parameter are possibly multidimensional for which no assumption has been made regarding global parametric orthogonality or curved exponentiality. The main result is that the second-order (point-by-point) local power identity holds if approximate third cumulants of a square-root version of the (modified) test statistic in the class vanish up to the second-order, which is an extension of Kakizawa (2010a) in the absence of the nuisance parameter. It is also shown that in the presence of the nuisance parameter, such a third cumulant condition does not always imply the second-order local unbiasedness of the resulting test. Then, the adjusted likelihood ratio test by Mukerjee (1993b) can be interpreted as the second-order local unbiased modification after applying the third cumulant condition. 相似文献
845.
The generalized weighted premium includes many classical premium principles. Most important of all, some of them have positive safe-loading. Some work had been done previously, the credibility premium derived under this premium principle cannot be applied to practice directly due to the difficulties of calculation and the estimation of structure parameters. In this article, we consider a new form of credibility estimator under the generalized weighted premium principle. In addition, the consistency of the estimator is shown and the comparisons were analyzed with previous results in the simulations. The results show that this “new” estimator is better than existed estimators under mean square error sense. Finally, the structure parameters in credibility factor were estimated in the models of multitude contracts. 相似文献
846.
Takemi Yanagimoto 《统计学通讯:理论与方法》2013,42(8):2779-2787
The conditional maximum likelihood estimator of the shape parameter in the two-parameter geometric distribution is introduced and explored. The estimator is compared with the unconditional maximum likelihood estimator and the uniformly minimum variance unbiased estimator. 相似文献
847.
848.
Constance Van Eeden 《Revue canadienne de statistique》1995,23(3):245-256
Let X have a gamma distribution with known shape parameter θr;aL and unknown scale parameter θ. Suppose it is known that θ ≥ a for some known a > 0. An admissible minimax estimator for scale-invariant squared-error loss is presented. This estimator is the pointwise limit of a sequence of Bayes estimators. Further, the class of truncated linear estimators C = {θρ|θρ(x) = max(a, ρ), ρ > 0} is studied. It is shown that each θρ is inadmissible and that exactly one of them is minimax. Finally, it is shown that Katz's [Ann. Math. Statist., 32, 136–142 (1961)] estimator of θ is not minimax for our loss function. Some further properties of and comparisons among these estimators are also presented. 相似文献
849.
噪声抑制是混沌同步通信急于要解决的关键问题之一。混沌系统的反馈同步一般采用非时滞反馈方式,该文提出了混沌系统时滞反馈同步抑噪的方法,并以Lorenz混沌系统为例,证明了驱动系统和响应系统均为Lorenz混沌系统时,采用时滞反馈控制,驱动系统和响应系统同步稳定的充分条件。文中将时滞反馈控制同步用于噪声抑制,表明效果比一般同步方式好很多。通过模拟存在信道噪声的情况下,采用Lorenz系统用参数调制进行信号传输,证实了时滞反馈同步的抗噪优越性。 相似文献
850.
Ludwig Baringhaus 《Scandinavian Journal of Statistics》2003,30(3):597-608
We explore the structure of one‐parameter exponential families admitting an unbiased estimator for a positive integral power of the natural parameter. It is seen that only exponential families dominated by Lebesgue measure can have this property. It is outlined that similar results can be obtained for other functions of the natural parameter. 相似文献