青岛一套表的实践与经验

 企业统计一套表一直是统计制度方法改革和实践中的焦点问题。本文通过对青岛市统计局企业一套表制度实施情况的案例分析,系统界定了企业一套表的概念和内涵,全面展现了企业一套表的运作过程,客观分析了制约企业一套表实施的主要原因,并提出了在现阶段实施企业统计一套表的条件和要求。     

The Pacific Rim Library: A Surprising Pearl

The Pacific Rim Library (PRL) is an initiative of the Pacific Rim Digital Library Association (PRDLA). The project began in 2006 using the OAI-PMH paradigm and now holds over 300,000 records harvested from OAI data provider libraries around the Pacific. PRL's goal is to enable the sharing of digital collections amongst PRDLA members and the world, but greater unexpected benefits have been discovered. Through mirroring their metadata, PRL increases the chance that their data will be discovered in Google and other general search engines. With its many disparate collections, PRL is not a repository for traditional information discovery and retrieval. Initially users will bounce from a Google hit to the PRL metadata record in Hong Kong and then begin an intensive search on the original site which hosts the full digital object, in Vancouver, Honolulu, Wuhan, Singapore, or other PRDLA member location.     

Metropolitan influences on migration into poor and nonpoor neighborhoods

Data from the Panel Study of Income Dynamics and three decennial US censuses are used to examine the influence of metropolitan-area characteristics on black and white households’ propensity to move into poor versus nonpoor neighborhoods. We find that a nontrivial portion of the variance in the odds of moving to a poor rather to a nonpoor neighborhood exists between metropolitan areas. Net of established individual-level predictors of inter-neighborhood migration, black and white households are more likely to move to a poor or extremely poor tract rather than to a nonpoor tract in metropolitan areas containing many poor neighborhoods and a paucity of recently-built housing in nonpoor areas. Blacks are especially likely to move to a poor tract in metropolitan areas characterized by high levels of racial residential segregation and in which poor tracts have a sizeable concentration of blacks. White households are more likely to move to a poor than to a nonpoor tract in metropolitan areas that have comparatively few African Americans.     

当代资本主义经济停滞问题:制度结构与治理危机——基于积累的社会结构理论的分析

关于经济停滞问题的探讨是对马克思主义经济危机理论的传承。2008年金融危机爆发十余年,资本主义经济停滞趋于常态化。积累的社会结构理论从资本积累与支撑这一积累的制度环境之间的矛盾出发,发现了主流经济学探讨资本主义经济停滞所忽略的制度性因素。积累的社会结构学派沿着中间层次的路径,将2008年金融危机界定为系统性的结构危机,认为新自由主义SSA的失灵是此次经济停滞持续的原因。资本主义经济停滞引发欧美发达资本主义国家的社会治理危机升级,一系列政治、社会和文化危机不断加剧。积累的社会结构理论从微观层面深刻把握了资本主义制度转型的轨迹,但并未深入探讨开展根本的制度变革。在面临百年未有之大变局的时代境遇下,中国在参与全球治理的过程中不断探索并推动世界经济政治新秩序朝着更加公正、合理的方向发展。     

城市化进程中村级股份合作制改革的创新机理探析——以江苏省无锡市村级集体经济组织制度创新为例

在我国城市化进程中,村级集体产权制度面临新的变革.本文运用产权分布情况及产权量化程度两个产权界定指标,对股份合作制的产权界定、双层经营体制下农村集体产权界定的局限性及其在城市化进程中面临的主要问题作了分析.并在此基础上,以江苏省无锡市为个案,对各地在城市化进程中所进行的村级集体产权制度改革在理论上进行了分析和探讨,认为村级股份合作制改革是农村集体产权制度的一种创新,它利用股份合作制产权界定的特点,有效克服了城市化中村级集体经济所面临的问题,是城市化进程中村级集体产权制度改革的理性选择.     

论技术进步对个人使用的负面影响

With the rapid development of information communication technology in the 20th century, the technological advancement has put a test on copyright protection. Meanwhile, it has also brought constraints on the individual use of works and the personal involvement in social and cultural lives. In the context of digital information, it is highly necessary to update the copyright protection concepts and Copyright Law so as to ensure the rights of citizens to participate in the cultural life of the community freely and to keep a balance between copyright holders and their users     

宋代历次明堂大礼考

有宋一朝,共行明堂大礼48次(北宋17次,南宋31次),嘉祐七年(1042年)三岁一亲郊制度形成完善、固定的制度后,共举行明堂大礼47次(北宋16次,南宋31次),与南郊大礼一起共同组成宋代祭天大礼的主流。     

基于因子分析的GDP质量综合评价

GDP是反映一个国家整体经济态势和发展水平的最重要的指标,然而单一用GDP来反映整个经济发展状况存在一定的缺陷。为此,按照一定的原则,构建GDP质量综合评价指标体系很有必要,因子分析结果表明我国GDP质量水平从1983-2006期间总体上呈先降后升的趋势。     

基于智能代理的电子商务信息服务评价研究

随着计算机技术和信息技术的发展开始应用到诸多领域,现在最为热门的是智能代理技术在电子商务信息服务中的应用。本文首先从理论上阐述了智能代理技术的定义、特点、应用结构以及应用领域,归纳了其在电子商务信息服务中的应用层面和应用架构,然后重点对两个应用智能代理技术来提供信息服务的电子商务网站进行详尽的比较分析和研究,最后评价了电子商务信息服务中引入智能代理技术后出现的相关问题,并提出了部分改进意见。     

安多藏区宗法文化形态分析

宗法文化在安多藏区亦有全面表现,涉及政权、教权、血缘传递、婚姻缔结、生养死葬等诸多方面。教权强化了政权和族权,政权保障了教权和族权,族权则延续了教权和政权。安多藏区的宗法文化体现出边缘性及混融性两个突出特点。