论驯鹿鄂温克人的兽皮文化

生活在大兴安岭中的驯鹿鄂温克人是鄂温克族中的独特群体,千百年来一直以饲养驯鹿和森林游猎为生。他们在特定的自然环境、特殊的生存条件以及特有的生产生活中,创造出了适合于他们物质文明和精神文明的兽皮文化。     

Consumption Patterns of Chinese Children

In the ten-year period from 1990 to 1999, children's consumption has increased dramatically in proportion to family income. In 85% of urban families, children's average consumption is equal to one third or more of the family's income. Resources are being directed to children's food and dietary supplements, toys, travel, computers and other electronic equipment, and educational resources. Children perceive that they have a significant influence on the family's financial decision-making. Problems related to children's consumption include indulgence in unnecessary or harmful purchases, and conspicuous consumption that cannot be sustained by the family's income. While some child-focused spending is viewed as enriching development, other expenditures may harm the family's economic well-being and foster an overly materialistic outlook among children.     

论鲁迅对待儒家传统文化的双重策略

鲁迅的某些言论致使许多人认为鲁迅彻底反对中国传统文化。选取儒家传统思维方式这一视角,从其终极目标(中庸)、对象化(仁义礼智)、实现途径(人道)三个方面剖析鲁迅对儒家传统文化的解构与建构的双重策略,以及对儒家传统文化的内心参与,试图论述鲁迅思想的真实面貌。     

人文语境与《红楼梦》的翻译

文章从人文语境的典籍文化、民俗文化、礼俗文化和审美文化四个方面阐述翻译中语用意图的实现过程 ,以探讨语境对文学翻译的重要作用 ,并力图找到移植原作隐含意义的最佳切入点     

试论英语教学中教师的主导作用

本文从道德教育、文化传播、知识传授和能力培养等四个方面论述了在英语教学中教师的主导作用,阐述了英语教学中教师主导作用的重要性。     

传统文化与大众文化的互动

“五四”新文化运动之后 ,中国人与传统文化密不可分的关系已割裂。 10年文革浩劫过处 ,老百姓的马克思主义精神支柱几近崩塌 ,中国百姓的精神世界里剩下的仅仅是自相矛盾的奇妙混合。而在西方商品大潮中所形成的竞争意识和拜金主义因贫富差距的拉大而得以大行其道 ,社会风气趋于浮躁、迷茫和急功近利。当文学创作恢复和发扬现代知识分子的启蒙主义和现实战斗精神的时候 ,“五四”新文学的“文学的启蒙”传统也悄然崛起。当经济成为时代的巨型话语 ,以儒家文化为核心的传统人文话语既是面临挑战的境遇 ,也是得以复兴的契机。实现大众文化传统化就是建立一整套顺应自然、合乎人情、合乎客观规律、可持续发展的制度与理论 ,可以为全人类提供和谐共处的准绳。而实现传统文化大众化则必须以关注现实、中外合璧、革新教育为途径     

文化差异给英汉翻译带来的困难

翻译涉及到语言和文化。本文从五个方面阐述了不同的文化观念给翻译带来的困难,并以举例的方式提出了解决这些困难的方法。     

软腐欧文氏菌对大白菜根毛吸附的专化性

分3个层次测定了软腐欧文氏菌(Erwinia carotovora susp carotovora)对大白菜根毛吸附的专化性.病菌吸附表现出对寄主根毛表面的选择性、病原细菌与寄主问的专化性、吸附菌量在病菌不同菌株和奇主不同品种间的差异.讨论了病菌吸附专化性在寄主-病原物识别中的意义.     

Defining child abuse in Hong Kong

Definitions of child abuse are culturally driven. Hong Kong, with a predominantly Chinese population, has managed to eradicate much of the societal abuse that children suffer elsewhere in Asia. Professional and government attention has now shifted to child abuse and neglect within the family. The paper, based on interviews with key professionals. analysis of policy documents and practice records examines traditional Chinese parent-child relationships. the status of parental authority and corporal punishment and changes in contemporary Hong Kong family life. It goes on to outline the development of responses to child abuse in Hong Kong, some of the dilemmas that professionals face in defining abuse and areas for future research.     

注重语文能力教学法及其在美国汉语教学中的应用

注重语文能力教学法（Ｐｒｄｉｄｅｎｃ－ｔｒｉｅｎｔｅｄＩｎｓｔｒｕｃｔｉｏｎ）是８０年代在欧美国家出现的新型外语教学方法，已为这些国家欧美语系外语教学广泛采用．其特点是以增强学生外语之语言及文字能力为主，使学生全面掌握所修习的外语。本文介绍此法的形成、发展、特点及其在美国汉语教学中的应用。