多语型民族语言习得的特点分析——四川盐源县白家村藏族多语习得的个案研究

少数民族兼用第二种语言有双语型及多语型之分,即有的只兼用一种语言,有的兼用一种或一种以上的语言。多语型的民族在不同语言的习得中特点及规律各不相同。研究表明,多语兼用与民族杂居等自然、社会环境有关;婚姻习惯制约多语兼用的特点;时代和社会的发展变迁也直接影响多语兼用现象的发展趋势。     

《尚书·胤征》舞容与后羿传说的蕴意

古文《尚书·胤征》与征战无关,《胤征》叙事关乎历法修正,关乎仪式舞蹈;《胤征》之“征”,不能读为征战之“征”,而是正历之“正”;“胤”与“羿”发音近似,胤即羿,“胤征”与“后羿射日”内涵一致;“胤征”与“后羿射日”是同一传说的分化;被视作“历史”的“胤征羲和”与被看成神话的“后羿射日”,都源于《山海经》,反映的都是上古先民测天修历的实践。     

红山文化玉器造型特征及相关问题试析

红山文化是我国新石器时代北方原始文化的代表。红山玉器是红山文化最突出的标志和重要组成部分,在中华文明起源的进程中发挥了重要作用。大量的红山文化玉器的出土,向世人展示了红山玉器丰富的文化内涵。红山玉器独特的造型设计和精湛的雕琢技艺,在我国玉器发展史上具有深远的影响。对红山文化玉器造型特征及相关问题研究,有利于进一步发掘我...     

唐代排佛论对林罗山神道思想中的排佛思想影响——以《怪谈全书》中傅奕的排佛观为中心

林罗山是日本江户时代初期的儒学、神道思想家和汉学家.历来的先行研究关于他的排佛思想有两种观点:一种认为他是对朱熹排佛思想的继承,一种认为他受到了韩愈排佛思想的影响.本文通过分析林罗山所编译的中国怪异小说集《怪谈全书》中的唐代傅奕反佛的故事,证实林罗山的反佛思想各方面均受到了傅奕的影响,并就他对傅奕和韩愈反佛思想的接受以及与朱熹反佛思想的差异性和差异产生的原因进行了探讨.     

Contested news values and media performance during the Umbrella Movement

Social crises are a huge challenge to the performance of the media. The norms and routines of news making with which journalists comply can become problematic in the context of intensive public sentiment and empathy. News values, including the sacred belief in objective reporting, are questioned in the light of controversies over editorial judgment within and outside the newsroom. I examine the contested news values that manifested in the Umbrella Movement of Hong Kong in 2014. In particular, I focus on the arguments and deliberations regarding news objectivity, which involved several parameters of the performance of the media during this social crisis.     

A legal realist view on citizen actions in Hong Kong's umbrella movement

This article considers the legal validity of citizens' actions in civil disobedience as it pertains to the umbrella movement in Hong Kong. It introduces the critical approach of “legal realism” in order to reconsider normative law, such as police enforcement and court interventions, in relation to political struggle. It has been argued that the legal precepts of rights, responsibility, and the rule of law are capable of contingent and contextually appropriate interpretations by different legal actors, including citizens who participate in civil disobedience. In politics, justice, and most importantly law, civil disobedience offers an alternative legal normativity to consider the citizen's right, and even duty, to express dissent. Furthermore, this right or duty is legally persuasive and conducive to guarding democratic principles.     

Mobilization by images: TV screen and mediated instant grievances in the Umbrella Movement

This article discusses the effects of the televised images of the use of tear gas on people participating in the Umbrella Movement. Although the role of the Internet and social media in political mobilization has been widely discussed, the importance of television cannot be overlooked. This article argues that the widely transmitted broadcasts of live images of the police firing tear gas into the protesting crowd generated “mediated instant grievances” in a substantial sector of the viewing public, thus contributing to the size and scale of the Umbrella Movement. The study reported here provides evidence for this argument by analyzing the results of a survey of protesters that were on site during the early stage of the movement (N = 969). The study sought to determine whether and how the television images were related to the participants’ political attitudes, reasons for participation, and views of self-mobilized actions. The findings showed that, in particular, mediated instant grievances motivated the participation of the “amateur protesters” in the movement.     

莫言小说《四十一炮》的复调特征剖析

莫言小说《四十一炮》是典型的复调结构,小说的主人公不但是故事的叙述者,还是作者思想的寄托者。作者“用写作挽留自己的少年时光”,让罗小通“用诉说创造自己的少年时光”①,以罗小通为中心的大型对话和微型对话编织了小说中复杂的人物关系,将三条线索的故事浓缩在同一时空,小说中多种意义指向同一语词,多种风格混搭成作品统一的和声效果,恰如复调的不同声部构成和谐的整体。     

张载哲学的“名”观念析论1

张载依据《易传》建立起自己的哲学体系。张载哲学关于“名”的观念也是对于《易传》中“名”等相关概念和命题的继承和发展。以“先识造化”为宗旨,张载繁复的哲学概念之间实具有内在的贯通性。“名”在张载哲学具体语境中具有不同的指称和意蕴。更重要的是,特定语境中“名”与其它概念尤其是“象”“、意”“、道”的内在关系的清晰揭示,有助于对张载基础理论命题,尤其是其形而上学的丰富内涵的正确理解。