网络素养教育：大学生思想政治教育的新领域

网络传播使我们的日常生活发生了深刻的改变,加强大学生网络素养教育是应对复杂的网络信息生态的需要,也是进一步加强和改进大学生思想政治教育的需要。本文对网络素养教育的必要性、内容以及途径作了分析和阐述。     

Family characteristics and intergenerational conflicts over the Internet

The rapid expansion of computer use and Internet connection has the potential to change patterns of family interaction, with conflicts arising over adolescents' autonomy, parental authority and control of the computer. This study applied a conceptual framework derived from family development and human ecology theory to investigate family characteristics related to the likelihood of such conflicts. A secondary analysis was conducted of a special survey of 754 children aged 12 to 17 who used the Internet, and of their parents, performed by Pew Internet and the American Life project. Adolescent-parent conflicts over Internet use proved strongly related to the perception that the adolescent was a computer expert. Families in which adolescents were considered experts in new technologies were more likely to experience conflicts. Parents' attempt to reduce adolescent autonomy by regulating the time of Internet use increased the likelihood of family arguments over the Internet. Intergenerational conflicts over the Internet were higher in families in which parents expressed concern over the potentially negative consequences of Internet use. The implications of the findings are discussed.     

网络版权侵权的法律救济

近年来,网络版权侵权问题始终为立法界、司法界和学术界所关注。网络版权侵权的法律救济是规定应对受到侵害的网络版权权利人给予何种救济措施的法律制度,因为关系到网络版权侵权责任的追究效果,所以很有研究的必要。我国网络版权侵权的法律救济必须从民事救济的体系化、行政救济的完备化、刑事救济的规范化入手,形成完整的制度体系。     

网络语言规范与建设构想

网络语言正对人们的日常生活和语言方式产生越来越大的影响。网络语言是在一种特殊的交流中形成的,它通常具有直观快捷、私语性和口语化的倾向,简洁、活泼,拥有旺盛的活力和生命力,同时有散漫、芜杂的现象存在,需要对它积极地限制、约束,引导与规范。网络语言对现代汉语造成正负两方面的影响,由此可见网络语言规范化意义重大。对于网络语言的规范化,必须持科学辩证的态度和方法。     

我国网络游戏产业的现状与对策

随着互联网的普及和计算机技术的进步,网络游戏产业在我国得到了迅速发展,并创造出巨大的经济效益。引导中国网络游戏产业健康发展,是摆在我们面前的一个重要课题。     

数字图书馆建设现状及走向探析

对当前数字图书馆建设中存在的问题进行分析,探讨了未来数字化图书馆应具备的功能、特点,并展望了其未来的发展走向.     

网络时代报纸的生存之道

互联网的发展严重冲击了报纸的发展,通过比较报纸与网络的优缺点,提出了网络时代报纸生存和发展应该采取的措施,并对报纸的发展做出了乐观的展望。     

Ordinary Usage of New Media: Internet Usage via Mobile Phone in Japan

Abstract:  This paper, by analyzing Internet usage via mobile phones in Japan, aims to clarify an aspect of information behavior in present-day Japanese society.
Many discourses on the mobile Internet in Japan, either positive or negative, emphasize its novelty and describe this new media as an exotic phenomenon. These discourses can be divided into two categories. The nationalistic discourses and the moral panic discourses. Both types of discourse have built certain images of social influences of the mobile Internet in the future. However, it would be unwise to conclude that those images of the mobile Internet express the reality of this new medium, simply because they lack empirical ground.
With these points in mind, based on the result of our national survey conducted in 2001, we would like to show the actual status of use of the mobile Internet and discuss that the ordinary usage is a critically important realm to understand the process of social reception of the mobile Internet. As our data shows, although the actual usage of the mobile Internet is not very conspicuous, it gives us a chance to understand how the mobile Internet has been integrated into our everyday lives.     

'Reconnecting' the Unemployed

This paper discusses the potential uses of the Internet and other forms of information and communication technology (ICT) as a tool for delivering information services for unemployed people, comparing the experiences and attitudes of jobseekers in peri-urban and remote rural labour markets. The analysis is based upon research carried out in two areas: the first combining a remote rural town with a much larger, more sparsely populated, rural 'travel-to-work area'; the second, a centrally located peri-urban labour market. Survey research undertaken in the study areas gathered responses from 490 unemployed jobseekers. Emerging issues were then followed up during twelve focus groups. The study found that the use of ICT for job seeking remained a marginal activity for most unemployed people, but was much more important in remote rural communities. In these areas, jobseekers were more likely to use the Internet as a search tool and were particularly dependent on telephone helplines provided by the public employment service (PES). However, the study also found that a 'digital divide' was evident within the unemployed client group. Those with low educational attainment, the long-term unemployed, young people and those perceiving their ICT skills to be 'poor' were less likely to use the Internet. Although respondents in rural areas were more likely to use ICT to look for work, they also pointed to the overriding importance of informal, social networks as a means of sharing job information in remote communities. We conclude that ICT may have a future role in the delivery of services for jobseekers, especially in rural areas. However, policies are required to ensure that information provided through ICT-based services is locally relevant, and disadvantaged groups have access to the facilities and training they require.     

The Queer Sisters and its Electronic Bulletin Board

This paper explores the impact of the Internet on offline social movement mobilization from the perspective of identity building. It is based on a case study of a women's group in Hong Kong, the Queer Sisters, and the bulletin board it created on the World Wide Web. Content analysis, an online survey, interviews and observation conducted between September 1999 and December 2000 found that the bulletin board helped to foster a sense of belonging to the Queer Sisters among participants. Bulletin board participants also shared a culture of opposition to the dominant order. But a collective consciousness was absent, so the bulletin board fell short of building a collective identity among its participants. This paper, however, argues that the absence of a collective identity on the bulletin board is the result of the way the board was administered, constrained by the resources and the aims of the Queer Sisters. It suggests that the potential for the Internet to build collective identities for social movements differs for different types of social movements.