试析英国割占中国香港的外交政策及其特点

文章主要阐述了英国割占香港这一对华政策及其特点,首先,从中国割占一块领土(香港)本身是英国长时期对华外交的既定政策和目标。其次,英国处心积虑三次割占香港是其在华占领一地外交政策的具体实施。再次,英国割占香港的外交手段随着各个时期的具体条件和环境变化发生着相应的调整和变化。最后,在割占香港的过程中,为与其他国家争夺在华权益,英国传统的“均势外交”起着独特而重要的作用。     

中国香港住房保障体系的综述及评估

中国香港实行市场私营和政府公营的双轨制住房供应体系。对该体系中的政府公营保障性住房部分进行研究。自20世纪50年代从私人救灾力量中萌芽,香港保障性住房经过半个多世纪的发展,至今呈现出横向覆盖多样化,纵向保障一条龙的格局特征。总体来说,目前中国香港保障房体系处于良性运行状态,但在配屋效率和流转公平上还存在诸多问题,而该体系从宏观模式上对中国内地借鉴意义不大,内地只能学习其管理经验而不能复制其运行模式。     

粤港澳合作打击有组织犯罪的新路径——以经济领域的防控策略为视角

获取垄断性经济利益是有组织犯罪的最终目的，雄厚的经济实力反过来又推动着有组织犯罪的发展。因此，粤港澳在合作打击有组织犯罪方面，应当将经济领域的防控策略作为重中之重、急中之急，从完善经济体制与管理制度、联手打击洗钱犯罪活动、对有组织犯罪实施财产刑等多方面着手，以真正取得釜底抽薪、斩草除根的效果。     

Sick building syndrome and perceived indoor environmental quality: A survey of apartment buildings in Hong Kong

The outbreak of a highly communicable disease, SARS, in Asia in 2003 has revealed the health risk of living in a high-density environment. To show the important connection between human health and environmental quality, this study surveys the prevalence of sick building syndrome (SBS) among apartment residents and their evaluation of indoor environmental quality (IEQ). Based on a sample of 748 households living in Hong Kong, two interesting findings are revealed: (1) nasal discomfort was the commonest home-related SBS symptom despite the absence of any central ventilation system in apartment buildings; (2) noise, rather than ventilation, was the major IEQ problem perceived by residents. Our statistical analysis further showed that residents with SBS symptoms were less satisfied with their IEQ than those without. That is, despite a positive evaluation of specific IEQ criteria with respect to the building residents lived in, if they reported feeling SBS related symptoms, the overall IEQ evaluation of their building could still be negative. This perception bias gives rise to a sample selection problem in measuring perceived IEQ, which has implications on housing management practices and the formulation of a healthy housing policy.     

"马寅初面斥孔祥熙"辨析

潘伦在<马寅初先生面斥孔祥熙纪实>这篇回忆录中,详细叙述了在1939年秋中国经济学社年会上,马寅初当面斥责孔祥熙的史迹.此文被众多著述家作为信史加以引用,在有关马寅初、孔祥熙等研究领域产生了广泛影响.笔者经过细致考证,证实了历史上并无"马寅初面斥孔祥熙"之事件.     

BECOMING HONG KONG,RAZING BAOAN,PRESERVING XIN'AN: AN ETHNOGRAPHIC ACCOUNT OF URBANIZATION IN THE SHENZHEN SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONE

Located just north of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, the largest and oldest of China's Special Economic Zone (SEZ) has been both a project and symbol of post-Mao modernization. In this paper, I trace how the Shenzhen built environment mediates images and experiences of ‘Hong Kong’, arguing that transnationality in the SEZ is an everyday practice where tradition, colonialism, and the Cold War provide raw materials for the local reworking of the changing relationship between the Chinese state apparatus and finance capital. My story has a double focus: the ideology of urbanization as modernization and historic preservation. On the one hand, the ideology of urbanization-as-modernization legitimates a spatial order in which the rural is always posed to be superseded by the urban. Both the rural and the urban are empty signifiers that are created through comparison and deployed to guide action. In this important sense,‘Hong Kong’ has been urban with respect to rural ‘Shenzhen’ (formerly Baoan County), even as ‘Shenzhen’ has been urban with respect to the Chinese hinterland (neidi). On the other hand, historic preservation domesticates ‘Hong Kong’ as Shenzhen's past through the figure of Xin'an County, the geographic predecessor of both Shenzhen and Hong Kong. These complimentary displacements produce a nostalgia peculiar to the SEZ: a desire for a past that entitles contemporary Shenzhen residents to Hong Kong's prosperity. This nostalgia is structured with reference to a shared origin - Xin'an County - where Hong Kong's postwar history (1950–1979) becomes the past that Shenzhen (rural Baoan) would have had, if not for a cruel twist of socialist fate.     

Validation of the Career‐Related Parent Support Scale Among Chinese High School Students

The Career‐Related Parent Support Scale (CRPSS; Turner, Alliman‐Brissett, Lapan, Udipi, & Ergun, 2003 ) was translated and modified to form the 24‐item Chinese version of the scale. As in the case of the original CRPSS, the Chinese version includes 4 subscales (Instrumental Assistance, Emotional Support, Verbal Encouragement, and Career‐Related Modeling). The Chinese version of the CRPSS was validated in this study with a sample of Hong Kong high school students (N= 677). Reliability analyses showed that the total scale and subscales were internally consistent. The results of the exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis suggested that the Chinese version of the CRPSS provided adequate indicators of Chinese adolescents’ perceptions of parent support for their career aspirations.     

浅析女性参政问题——内地女性参政和香港女性参政的对比分析

随着我国经济体制改革和政治体制改革的发展,女性参政作为我国政治生活中的重要组成部分,对提高女性个人能力、社会地位、提倡男女平等、衡量社会进步有着重要的意义。女性参政即女性参与国家政治生活的一项基本权利和行为。女性参政最初是由女权主义者提出的,它是整个女性解放运动的重要内容之一,是社会进步和文明程度的标志。本文通过从香港女性参政的优势和内地女性参政的不足入手,取长补短。探讨了如何提高我国内地女性参政比例的问题,并提出了相应的对策。     

宗教与香港社会:个案与理论的反思

香港社会的宗教现象是一个非常值得研究的课题,通过对香港社会宗教现象的一些个案进行研究,可以得出这样一些命题:一.宗教的社会功能,社会角色随着地域的不同而不同;二.同一地域不同宗教的社会功能和角色也不相同,并且可以互补;三.同一宗教在同一地域,其社会功能和角色因其时代不同而不同。     

深港股市一体化:现实要求、制度比较和路径选择

实现深港两地股票市场一体化意义十分重大。它既有现实要求,也有一定的基础和可能。通过对深港两地股市的规模和板块、证交所制度、股市发行制度以及股市监管制度等进行具体的分析和比较,可以发现,尽管两地股市在管理制度的基础框架层面上大致相同,但是具体到实践运作上还存在很大的差距和差异,两地股市一体化程度还比较低。因此未来的融合还有相当长的路要走,需要采取新的有效对策。