“决裂”：知识分子革命者成长的悲壮场景——以《咆哮了的土地》《田家冲》《在医院中》《青春之歌》为中介

“知识分子革命”作为20世纪中国文学的流行主题,表达了知识分子在革命过程中的接纳过程,这一过程的描写成为衡量作品成败的关键。怎样写此过程,它需要场景渲染。场景渲染必不可少的环节就是“决裂”场景建构。革命文学作品中,知识分子革命者最终被革命阵营接纳,它必然有一“决裂”过程。“决裂”意味着新生,“决裂”意味着革命者成熟。但这一“决裂”过程是以牺牲革命者的亲情、友情甚至爱情为代价的。这显示出革命文学“决裂”场景的悲壮性。本文以《咆哮了的土地》《田家冲》《在医院中》《青春之歌》为评价中介,试图对20世纪20年代至50年代的“决裂”场景进行描述:知识分子革命者的牺牲有最终的价值取向,即重新确定他/她的血统和身份,变成真正无产阶级革命者身份。     

重估现代女作家的出现——以新文学期刊(1917-1925)中的女作者创作为视点

"五四"新文化运动中,进入学堂学习的女学生迅速成为了新文学杂志的重要作者,在女作家成长的过程中,新文学期刊及其主办者、编辑者的帮助和扶持起了十分重要的作用。女作者们借助现代出版的平台走向社会,走向读者,以集体的方式浮出历史地表,成为中国现代文学史上的第一代女作家。     

抗战时期中国文学的雅俗互融－－兼论张恨水、张爱玲、赵树理

中国现代文学史的编写,多年来存在着一个致命的弱点,就是缺乏对通俗文学的重视.实际上,在抗战时期,处在不同政治地域内最有影响的代表作家张恨水、张爱玲、赵树理的创作均已表现出雅俗互融的风格.但由于他们的出身、生活经历和文化底蕴不同,因此表现出了各自不同的特点.     

网络文学研究的学科间性

20世纪90年代以来,中国的网络文学研究在文学与网络、泛文化与纯文学等研究语境的争论中漂移无根。本文综述了当下网络文学研究的定位,认为网络文学研究应该避开纯文学之争,在学科间性中研究其文学和文化因素。     

中国现代报纸文艺副刊的学院派文化特色概述

富有学术气象、文化意味、学院气息是中国现代报纸文艺副刊的一个重要特色。在中国现代报纸副刊的出版过程中,学院派知识分子的执掌、大学学生的积极参与成就了它们的学院派文化特色。对学术活动的关注和对学术思想的启蒙则体现了中国现代报纸文艺副刊对学术繁荣所作的贡献。     

中央文献排比修辞的俄译策略研究——以十九大报告及其俄译本为例

中央文献排比修辞的频繁使用起到了增强语势、突出重点、使句式结构条理清晰的作用。本文以十九大报告及其俄译本为例,尝试基于译文与俄罗斯媒体中新闻报道的对比结果对排比修辞的俄译策略进行统计分析,提出“提取公因式,合并同类项”“舍弃复现结构,按照原文原意分别译出”“保留复现结构,遵照原文形式依次译出”“改变复现结构,转换复现词词性”以及解释性翻译等五种符合目的语表达习惯的俄译策略,以期对中央文献俄译研究以及中国对外话语体系的建设提供参考与借鉴。     

六朝文学研究的趋向——以三部古籍为中心

最近二十年,中国内地学者对六朝文学的关心主要集中在南朝。这是因为受文学观念和意识形态的影响,很长一段时间里,学界对南朝文学的评价过低,导致对它的研究不足。六朝文学研究的近况,从新近出版的三部新整理的古籍可见一斑,它们是《金楼子校笺》《玉台新咏汇校》《文镜秘府论汇校汇考》。它们都算是南朝文学研究的基本文献,其整理一方面仰赖于相关的研究积累,另一方面也必然会推动相关研究领域的深化,因此有着一定的代表性。     

Consumer trust repair: A critical literature review

Consumers are fundamental to organisational functioning and survival. Their loyalty, commitment, product acceptance and good long-term relationships with firms and brands are underpinned by their trust. Unfortunately, over the last decade or so, we have witnessed some of the more spectacular violations of consumer trust in the history of business. This has led to negative consequences, such as loss of competitive advantage, rage, lack of commitment and decrease in turnover. Consequently, study of trust repair has become an important theoretical concern for a growing number of trust scholars. This article reviews and synthesises existing theory and research on the topic. It first sketches general characteristics of the consumer trust repair literature, including its meta-theoretical underpinning. It then identifies specific strategies associated with consumer trust repair and synthesises them into five categories of trust repair strategies. In addition, this paper highlights theoretical processes that explain why/how trust repair strategies work. Third, the paper proposes six fruitful avenues for future research. This study contributes to the field of consumer trust repair research by critically reviewing and synthesising emerging theory and research on strategies associated with consumer trust repair, by showing why and how these strategies work and by identifying most fruitful research areas.     

Spatial effects on individual social capital: Differentiating the constraints of local occupational structures

Recent studies have paid more attention to how position-generated social capital varies by an individual’s characteristics, and less to how geographical distributions of occupations may constrain position-specific connections. By integrating two national surveys from the United States, we differentiate the extent to which individual social capital fluctuates by occupational compositions at the county, metropolis, and state levels. Multilevel analyses show that when more people at all three levels work in education, training, and library occupations, residents have a greater chance to gain access to professional-type resources. Similar spatial effects on farming and production resources, however, are more apparent at the county level. Not only does the association between individual social capital and local occupational structures vary across different occupations, but the magnitude of such spatial effects also differs by the scope of the geographical areas. The findings underscore how contextual factors and geographical location may contribute to building occupation-specific network resources.     

Shared service center research: A review of the past,present, and future

More than 75% of Fortune 500 companies have established models of shared services with the aim of gaining superior performance by cost savings and service enhancements. Despite scholars' complaints about scant shared service center (SSC) research, this study shows that the actual shortcoming in this stream concerns a high fragmentation of the academic literature (e.g., we found 137 works in the initial search and 83 works in a refined screen). In this first comprehensive literature review, we synthesize peer-reviewed articles and classify them into 4 perspectives according to their research questions (i.e., determinant, process, control, and outcome). We identify 17 major research areas across these perspectives. Additionally, we provide information on methodologies and theories. On the basis of the literature synthesis, we discuss opportunities and gaps and propose an agenda for future research. Specifically, we suggest 3 potential research directions (i.e., direct relationships, mediating, and outcome effects) regarding SSCs during their operational maturity phase.