关于新疆主流媒体与少数民族风俗习惯对传播互动的思考

新疆主流媒体的传播语种在全国各级媒体中是最多的,但精品栏目、高端节目还没有形成大的气候,这一方面和新疆的环境因素、受众的认识水平、欣赏水平有关,尤其是跟新疆少数民族风俗习惯的特点有关。因此,主流媒体要搞清传播习俗对社会生活发生的作用,使传播习俗能够对社会生活发挥积极的、正面的作用,并防止其产生负面的、消极的影响。     

‘It's The Sun Wot Won It’: Evidence of media influence on political attitudes and voting from a UK quasi-natural experiment

Do print media significantly impact political attitudes and party identification? To examine this question, we draw on a rare quasi-natural experiment that occurred when The Sun, a right-leaning UK tabloid, shifted its support to the Labour party in 1997 and back to the Conservative party in 2010. We compared changes in party identification and political attitudes among Sun readers with non-readers and other newspaper readerships. We find that The Sun's endorsements were associated with a significant increase in readers' support for Labour in 1997, approximately 525,000 votes, and its switch back was associated with about 550,000 extra votes for the Conservatives in 2010. Although we observed changes in readers' party preference, there was no effect on underlying political preferences. The magnitude of these changes, about 2% of the popular vote, would have been unable to alter the outcome of the 1997 General Election, but may have affected the 2010 Election.     

《女论语》的著述与传播特点

《女论语》是中唐著名才女宋若莘、宋若昭姐妹的著作,明末王相将其选入《女四书》。这部著作内容贴近生活,语言生动流畅,说教形象感人,礼仪规范简明直观。这些特点使该书成为明清至民国初年流传甚广、影响极大的女教读物,对儒家思想在妇女阶层中的传播发挥了巨大作用。     

论抗战时期中国共产党媒介批评的理论背景和价值取向

抗日根据地的新闻事业的空前发展和诸多缺陷是抗日战争时期中国共产党进行媒介批评的现实背景和内在根据。毛泽东新闻理论是抗战期间中国共产党开展媒介批评的理论根据和政治标准。对资产阶级无冕之王、同人办报思想等新闻观点进行思想清算和理论批判,从政治路线和党的政策执行角度对媒体的传播内容和形式进行分析和评判,成为抗日战争时期中国共产党媒介批评的重要价值取向。     

稀有放线菌的选择性分离

探讨了培养基、抑制剂及预处理方法等几个方面对稀有放线菌分离效果的影响,重点研究了分散和差速离心法,并应用形态观察和细胞壁化学组分分析对分离菌株进行了逐步筛分。结果表明:分散和差速离心法综合运用了物理和化学手段,很好地破坏了土壤团粒的聚集,大大提高了稀有放线菌的分离效率;高氏一号培养基非常适合放线菌尤其是链霉菌的生长,HV琼脂培养基对稀有放线菌的选择性较高;浓度恰当的重铬酸钾可以抑制绝大多数土壤真菌和大多数土壤细菌,而不抑制放线菌,选择性高,效果好且价格便宜。     

企业内部信息沟通中网络媒介选择研究

沟通媒介选择是组织沟通领域的重要问题,选择合适的沟通媒介将有助于提高组织沟通的效率。针对网络沟通媒介的特点,基于沟通媒介选择理论的理性选择模式和社会影响模式提出了网络沟通媒介影响因素的假设,并以电子邮件、即时通讯等为例通过实证的方式对其进行检验。实证分析表明,信息传递质量与员工网络媒介的选择无关,信息传递速度、企业行动力和个人积极性对网络媒介的选择均有正向的影响,而任务的复杂性则会影响到员工对电子邮件的选择。     

大数据视阈下的媒介素养教育

大数据传播将信息传播与数据积累汇聚成一个动力学过程,将每一个人裹挟其中。个人在大数据传播中既承担着信息生产和传播的首要职责,也扮演着数据生产与累积的主要角色;然而数据的所有权与使用权是相分离的,个人仅拥有零散数据的所有权,大数据使用权却被网站运营者和软件供应商垄断。这不仅对信息传播造成深远影响,也为媒介素养教育带来了前所未有的挑战。大数据拓展了媒介素养教育的传统内容,挑战了媒介素养教育的既有形式,也改变了媒介素养教育的语境。大数据时代的媒介素养教育必须与时俱进,实现技术素养、数据素养与人文素养的平衡,理论与实践的创新,国际化视野与本土化执行的融合。     

The face of wrongdoing? An expectancy violations perspective on CEO facial characteristics and media coverage of misconducting firms

We examine the extent to which CEO facial characteristics matter in media coverage of firms implicated in corporate wrongdoing. We build on literature discussing that leaders’ faces may convey subjective behavioral expectations and that outsiders often over-rely on facial cues when making social judgments. We situate these insights in the context of corporate wrongdoing, where information incompleteness may be particularly high, potentially prompting outsiders to draw on CEO facial characteristics in forming their social judgments. Drawing on Expectancy Violations Theory, we hypothesize that firms led by CEOs expected to be more trustworthy, as inferred from their lower facial width-to-height ratio (fWHR), will draw greater attention and more negative opinions from the media in the wake of corporate wrongdoing. Results of an experiment (Study 1) where CEO fWHR was digitally manipulated support this counterintuitive logic, while findings based on an archival study of corporate wrongdoing of US firms from 2003 to 2016 (Study 2) partly generalize the rationale in the field setting. Our findings suggest that subjective expectations inferred from CEO faces may serve as part of a complex and underexamined source of variation in media coverage of misconducting firms. We discuss implications for theory and practice.     

网络媒体时代思想教育的价值生成与实现

以互联网为代表的信息网络技术日益普及,使高校思想政治教育进入网络这个符合时代主题的新的教育领域中。网络媒体时代的思想教育价值生成的关键所在,就是网络媒体时代的思想教育实践活动。思想教育价值生成、展开、确立的过程,是整合、统领、引导社会思潮的历时性过程。