晚期奥斯曼帝国的教育世俗化改革及其意义

奥斯曼帝国曾经是一个雄踞三洲的封建军事大国,但苏莱曼大帝之后日渐衰落。为了帝国的强大不被灭亡,它曾试图自我改造,富国强兵。首先进行了一系列的军事改革,随之而来的是教育世俗化改革。教育改革遇到了宗教保守势力的强烈反对,另外由于资金短缺,人才匮乏等诸多因素,也影响了改革的进展。但是改革为凯末尔总统共和国时代的世俗化教育打下了坚实的基础,意义重大,影响深远。     

兰州市流动穆斯林城市适应性跟踪研究

流动穆斯林随着城市化步伐的加快越来越多地涌入到城市生活中,作为一个特殊的群体,他们能否适应城市生活、融入城市生活是一个重要的社会问题。文章采用因子模型指数方法对5年前兰州市流动穆斯林研究样本进行跟踪分析,综合运用指数跟踪技术、皮尔逊积矩相关系数、方差分析和多元回归分析等数学方法,对跟踪样本的环境、经济、社会文化（宗教文化、日常生活方式）和心理4个层面的适应状况进行跟踪研究。在此基础上提出了相应的认知和建议,为兰州市更好地服务和管理好这个群体乃至促进西北大城市流动穆斯林人口城市适应、构建城市和谐社会提供一定参考。     

Muslim Women as Citizens in Australia: Diverse Notions and Practices

The paper explores the nature of Muslim women's activism before and after the terrorist attacks on the United States in September 2001. Drawing on the information gathered since the early 1990s, it argues that the focus on Muslim militancy has prompted Muslim women living in Western Australia to become more active citizens. The emerging activism is following two diverse directions: some Muslim women favour orthodox interpretations of Islam as guides to citizenship, whereas others favour a more liberal/moderate approach to being a Muslim and a citizen in Australia. Governmental agencies, it suggests, need to appreciate and take into account this diversity of views and approaches among Muslim women when designing their strategies for engaging Muslims living under their jurisdiction.     

成熟的象征与存在的延续——回族家谱与回族家族形成初探

本文就目前所发现的回族家谱进行研究,重点考察回族家谱的特点及回族家谱的修撰与回族家族组织的建立之间的关系;分析回族家谱与其他少数民族家谱的异同之处;阐释回族家谱的文化意义与社会价值。     

Nevertheless,They Persist: American and European Muslim Immigrants in the Era of Trump

This paper reviews the consequences of Donald J. Trump’s anti-Muslim rhetoric and policies vis-à-vis his travel ban on Muslim immigration experiences. The paper looks at the impact of Trump’s and like-minded European leaders’ Islamophobic rhetoric and policies on dominant cultures, public policies, and assimilation of Muslims in the U.S. and in Europe. The review correlates said rhetoric and policies with public attitudes about Muslims, the rise of hate crimes and violence against Muslims, public policy changes, and assimilation (including civic engagement) of Muslims. The paper contrasts the differences in attitudes and responses of Muslim and non-Muslim communities in the U.S. and Europe. It concludes that U.S. and European Muslims retain overall positive attitudes about their new home countries and institutions and are politically engaged against the rise of anti-Muslim xenophobia, which varies between America and Europe, based on their respective histories, cultures and economies.     

马良与近代中国武术改良运动

马良是民国初期一个重要的回族人物,政治上一错再错,无可救药。但在近代武术的发展与转型上做了一些事情,至今还有一定影响。他的"中华新武术"是武术近代化转型的一次有益的尝试,使"武术"一词得以确立,并对以后"国术"也产生了影响。他创办的"中华全国武术运动大会"是民国时期最早具有全国规模的武术活动之一,对武术的发展同样也有探索实验之功。马良的武术活动带动了民国回族武术家群体的涌现,这是近代回族武术史上重要的一页。