再婚家庭中原“第三者”婚姻适应问题之探讨

本文通过个案研究,深人了解再婚家庭的婚姻生活,探讨再婚家庭中原“第三者”在婚姻中社会支持网络和婚姻适应问题。笔者希望通过此研究,能让那些已经进人婚姻的原“第三者”或目前还徜徉在别人婚姻中的“第三者”,对再婚所面临的各种困难和前景有一个充分的心理准备,促使他们思考并把握自己在两性关系中的定位。     

From Bureaucratic Administration to Network Administration? An Empirical Study on E-Government Focus on Catalonia

This article aims to (1) analyse the extent to which there is a movement from a Weberian bureaucratic administration towards a new organisational model that we call network-administration and (2) consider whether the premises of New Public Management (NPM) theory are present in this process of transformation. The study centres on the analysis of the channels for citizen attention and the processes of technological innovation around these channels carried out by the Catalonian Government. Our initial conclusions indicate that while there is a change in Public Administration (PA), this change is incremental and has several nuances: a slight evolution towards network-administration is observed as currently existing alongside the traditional hierarchical and compartmentalised bureaucracy. In parallel, the private sector is increasingly involved in a relationship that tends to be more controlled by the public sector. We should add that there is also a new emphasis being placed on the relationship with the citizen as a service-user.

合法性抑或有效性--对儒、法两家秩序思想的比较

儒家和法家对于秩序的诉求迥异其趣.这些不同主要体现在对君主秩序的来源是否有疑问、对于人性本质的基本假定、对于政治权力的行使所应坚守的原则等方面.但在君主专制"秩序第一"前提下的儒家、法家的分歧,又在这一前提下得以合流和相互补充,从而共同构成传统中国专制制度的核心内容.     

法律秩序的功能限度与社会拒绝之补救

通过对法律秩序功能实现中的外在强制与内在制约、资源稀缺与秩序公正以及规则适用与自由裁量的探讨,一方面,展现一种由于法律秩序的内部冲突和关系紧张引发的社会拒绝;另方面,更本质地意义在于两个极点间中寻求一种必要张力,以降低法律秩序功能实现所必需付出的代价,实现社会的和谐状态     

市场经济秩序形成理论研究述评

从18世纪古典经济学产生到当代,有关市场经济秩序形成的学说,大体可分为自发演进观、理性构建观、立宪自发演进观、构建—演进和谐论等几类观点。前三种模式都或多或少地存在一些问题,不适合我国的国情,后一种观点较切合我国实际。我国应根据构建与演进相结合的市场秩序形成学说,建立社会主义市场经济秩序。     

GMM,GEL, Serial Correlation,and Asymptotic Bias

For stationary time series models with serial correlation, we consider generalized method of moments (GMM) estimators that use heteroskedasticity and autocorrelation consistent (HAC) positive definite weight matrices and generalized empirical likelihood (GEL) estimators based on smoothed moment conditions. Following the analysis of Newey and Smith (2004) for independent observations, we derive second order asymptotic biases of these estimators. The inspection of bias expressions reveals that the use of smoothed GEL, in contrast to GMM, removes the bias component associated with the correlation between the moment function and its derivative, while the bias component associated with third moments depends on the employed kernel function. We also analyze the case of no serial correlation, and find that the seemingly unnecessary smoothing and HAC estimation can reduce the bias for some of the estimators.     

从三重空间看伍尔夫的秩序观

作为20世纪初的英国现代主义女性作家,弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫深谙当时人们面临的不幸,在作品中让其笔下的人物遭遇或虚无或混乱的现实与心灵世界。代表虚无的空屋空间与代表混乱的狂欢空间都否定了新秩序建立的希望,但作者却从未放弃自我拯救的尝试。在一系列探索之后,具有女性特色的乌托邦空间,成为承载作者重建心灵秩序的完美空间。     

Social isolation,survey nonresponse,and nonresponse bias: An empirical evaluation using social network data within an organization

Survey researchers have long hypothesized that social isolation negatively affects the probability of survey participation and biases survey estimates. Previous research, however, has relied on proxy measures of isolation, such as being a marginalized group member within a population. We re-examine the relationship between social isolation and survey participation using direct measures of social isolation derived from social network data; specifically, instrumental research and expressive friendship connections among faculty within academic departments. Using a reconceptualization of social isolation, we find that social network isolation is negatively associated with unit response. Among women (a numerical minority group within the organization), we further find that social group isolation (i.e., lacking instrumental network connections to men, the majority group in the organization) is negatively associated with survey participation. Finally, we show that some survey estimates are systematically biased due to nonparticipation from socially isolated people.     

基于CORS的网络RTK矿山开采沉陷监测方法研究

首先提出基于CORS的网络RTK技术在矿山地表沉降监测中的应用，并对其在矿山沉陷监测中的应用方法及误差进行了分析，提出一种网络RTK与静态GPS观测相结合的空间修正模型用以提高网络RTK技术在矿山沉陷监测中的精度。应用此种方法对网络RTK的定位精度进行探讨分析，其结果表明：在技术措施制定合理和外业观测条件良好的情况下，基于CORS的网络RTK技术使用此种空间修正模型用于提高矿山沉陷监测的精度是可行的，能够极大地拓展工作范围，提高工作效率，具有广阔的应用前景。