潘岳三考

在一些史书和谱牒中 ,西晋文学家潘岳的出入行藏多有舛误 ,导致他的创作和人格得到一些不尽合理的评价。本文梳理、分析、综合各种史料 ,对潘岳“挟弹出洛阳道”、“与杨氏结婚”、“作《阁道谣》”等事件的时间与真相进行较为详尽、准确的考证 ,尽可能还原历史的真实     

国有产权改革的宪政思维

在当前困扰中国经济改革的各类现实问题中,国有产权改革是带有根本性和制约全局意义的。尤其是当这项改革逐渐进入攻坚阶段,对改革之必要性、改革政策之合理性、改革过程之公正性、改革结果之可取性等等诸多问题就越需要深入研究并给予相应的解决对策。国有产权改革本身的复杂性注定了这项改革已经不单纯是一个经济问题,更是一个以经济为核心、以宪政制度为框架约束的公共选择过程,理应以宪政的思维去理解和推进这项改革。     

Is Context-Based Choice due to Context-Dependent Preferences?

The rationalization of context-based choice is usually based on the assumption that preferences are context-dependent. In this paper, we show that context-based choice can be due to the characteristics of the choice procedure applied by the individual and not to the dependence of preferences (stochastic or deterministic) on the context. Our arguments are illustrated focusing on the much-studied dominated-alternative effects.     

When Past Reforms Open New Opportunities: Comparing Old-age Insurance Reforms in Bismarckian Welfare Systems

France, Italy, Germany, Austria and Spain have all gone through several waves of pension reforms both in the 1990s and in the early 2000s. Comparing the politics of these reforms shows some similar trends: reforms were usually postponed until European integration and/or economic recession forced governments to act. Before the first wave of reforms, the main form of ‘action’ had been to increase payroll taxes to finance pensions. In the 1990s, reforms were usually negotiated on the basis of a quid pro quo: benefits were intended progressively to decrease in exchange for non-contributory pensions being financed from general tax revenues instead of through the insurance schemes. The second wave of reforms (during the 2000s) seems to have brought more innovation, with new goals such as the development of voluntary private pension funds and the need to increase employment rates among the elderly and to stop early retirement. The article aims, first, to trace the political processes leading to these reforms; second, to reveal the commonalities in these processes between the various cases; and third, to highlight the differences between the first and second waves of pension reform. It will emphasize the role of ‘sequencing’ and demonstrate how each pension reform facilitates the adoption of the next one.     

四川高粱品种资源主要数量性状分析

通过对省内120个县市的720份资源的主要数量性状分析,结果表明:千拉重、穗粒重和穗粒数是影响高梁单产的主要性状。但千粒重通过穗粒数对产量的间接效应是一个很大的负值,说明我省地方品种的大粒类型并非是高产类型。     

Where are the motives? A problem with evidence in the work of Richard Thaler

In this journal (Mackenzie, 1997. Economic Psychology 18(1), 123–135), Mackenzie argues that there is a problem with Thaler's work: in failing to provide evidence about motives, Thaler's claims are vulnerable. In this comment, I present a different view. Thaler merely pinpoints some stylized facts, such as the endowment effect. Models of economic behaviour should be able to account for these. Mackenzie's discussion of the wine owner anecdote gives ad hoc reasons for apparently irrational behaviour. Thaler's work focuses on systematic effects, which is a much more fruitful approach. Mackenzie fails to do justice to the work that has been done to document the endowment effect.     

对我国证券投资基金组合理财的分析思考

从六个方面分析我国证券投资基金组合理财的现状,从定性和定量的角度解析了现代投资组合理论,并以此为基础,预测了我国证券投资基金发展的前景。     

“路径依赖”视角下我国学校社会工作介入高校的途径

根据“路径依赖”理论,我国高校体制呈现出明显的“路径依赖”性。在“路径依赖”视角下,我国学校社会工作介入高校的途径主要有两种:一种是在当前的高校体制内不断促进内在变革因素的增长,不断创造有利于学校社会工作存在的条件;另一种则是借助于强有力的外部干预力量直接进行学校社会工作的制度安排,以达到该体系新的均衡。     

历史与现实的完美结合——论《苏菲的选择》的叙事策略

威廉·斯泰伦的《苏菲的选择》被认为是"大屠杀"文学的经典之作,小说以纳粹大屠杀为题材,立足现实进行历史言说。本文侧重于小说不断变换的叙述视角、叙事空间的多维切换以及叙事方式上表现的碎片化和拼贴式的形态,使小说将历史与现实中各种矛盾的、异质的思想共熔一炉,表现了斯泰伦的思想立足点在不停地移形换位,不断针对生活与历史进行自我辩驳与自我超越的探索精神,最终达到了历史与现实完美的融合。