图式理论、学习策略与大学英语口语教学

本研究采用定量分析的方法,对84名天水师范学院非英语专业的学生的口语水平进行测试。根据图式理论,口语任务分为有关键词及句型提示类和无提示类,并对被试的学习策略使用情况做了调查,结果发现,口语任务有提示与无提示对学生的口语成绩有显著影响,这说明图式理论完全适用于大学英语口语教学。     

The Contribution of NPOs to Family Policy Formulation in EU Member and Applicant States

This paper examines the role of nonprofit organizations (NPOs) in the process of family policy formulation in eight member states and three applicant states of the European Union. Drawing upon interviews with representatives from the nonprofit sector, the author argues that the experiences of NPOs in family policy-making vary considerably between countries because of the way state–nonprofit relations operate. Social origins theory illustrates why these variations exist by pointing to broad societal influences on the nonprofit sector, but new empirical evidence presented here suggests that, in a particular policy field, other factors, such as the significance of the field on policy agendas, the strength of one particular organization in a specific cultural context, party ideology, and financial viability of the NPO, shape the role of organizations in the formulation of policies     

论朝鲜美学论的形成及其特色

朝鲜很早就接受了中国文学。包括文学美学理论。朝鲜对中国文化的接受，促进了朝鲜古典美学理论的形成和发展。朝鲜古代文人对中国文学的接受。不是盲目的和无条件的。他们的接受意识比较明确，是以透彻的民族主体意识和文化意识为基础。中国古代美学理论传播到朝鲜之后，广泛地受到了选择、分析和评价，经过了“变形”的过程。所以，美学理论的价值和意义并非一成不变．而是处于不断改变的过程中。     

霍兰的涌现性思想评析

霍兰在复杂性系统科学方面提出复杂自适应系统(CAS)理论.他提出的涌现性理论对创新研究具有重要意义.对霍兰的科学思想渊源关系、遗传算法、CAS理论、涌现性方面的奠基性工作加以详细研究和评述,进而确立了霍兰在遗传算法、复杂性系统科学上的奠基性地位.     

生态伦理观与法律本位

生态伦理观主张将人类道德关怀和调节的范围从人与人的关系扩大到人与动植物、人与自然的关系。受其影响,有学者提出法律本位应当向生态本位转变的观点。在分析法律生态本位观念可能造成的一些不良影响及其具体实施的不可行性和不现实性后,提出应当继续倡扬法律的社会权利本位观念,并吸纳生态伦理观的合理成分,加大对生态环境的保护力度,以实现人的全面发展和人与自然的和谐。     

对反现代化思潮的反思

本文对反现代化思潮的一般特征进行了概括 ,在指出了该思潮局限性的基础上 ,重点阐述了其存在价值和现实意义     

文化转型与鲁迅的直译理论

对鲁迅的直译理论和翻译实践的评价历来微词颇多,角度也多是直译与意译的“信、达、雅”之争。在多元系统论的理论框架下,鲁迅的直译理论有其文化意义和时代特征,鲁迅的直译理论所植根的思想文化土壤使其具有科学性的同时也带有必然性。     

我国实施股票期权制度的障碍及对策研究

股票期权制度的出现 ,是现代经济发展的必然产物 ,有着深刻的经济理论与实践背景。代理理论是股票期权制度的前提 ,人力资本产权理论是股票期权制度的核心。企业实施股票期权制度 ,必须设计一个完整可行的股票期权计划 ,但是我国目前存在着一些实施股票期权制度的障碍 ,本文就实施股票期权的主要障碍提出一些对策建议     

元稹诗三议

本文是对元稹诗歌创作、文集流布、道德评价等问题的全面论述,既吸收了学术界已有的研究成果,又融入了我们自己的心得体会,希望有助于相关问题的进一步讨论。     

International Tax Competition: A Case for International Cooperation in Globalization

The liberalization of international financial flows and foreign direct investment has induced countries to use diverse measures to attract inflow of foreign capital and foreign direct investment, which is expected to have a positive effect on the growth of GDP and thus a positive effect on social welfare. Tax exemption, reduction of tax rate, tax holiday, or diverse subsidies are some of the most important measures used. In this paper we study international tax cooperation, i.e., countries change and especially reduce tax rate for corporate income or for asset revenues to attract inflow of foreign direct investment. Both theoretical and empirical studies have shown the sensibility of foreign direct investment decision with respect to tax rate differences between home countries and host countries. In general, more inflow of foreign direct investment can be expected if the tax rate of the home country is lower than that of foreign countries. This is the main reason for international tax cooperation. In this paper we propose a simple model to prove the sub-optimal Nash non cooperative solution in a two-country tax-competition game. The model shows that international tax cooperation can improve welfare of the participating countries. How to reach a cooperative solution for an international tax competition game (ITCG) is therefore an important issue for further discussions and studies. International institutions can play a crucial role to reach international tax cooperation or international tax harmonization.