论钱钟书的学术个性

钱钟书为中国二十世纪罕见的具有鲜明学术个性的文化巨人和学术大师。真理之勇和文章之德是其毕生所坚持的学术品格;文学艺术的创作与鉴赏为其兴趣所在和努力方向;以语言为工具、材料为基础是其一贯的治学态度;超越种族差异而走上中西融通之路是其基本的文化观念;打通意识和史有诗心是其基本的学术观念;循环阐释是其主要的阐释原则和方法。     

Parenting a child with Autism Spectrum disorder: parental work context

This research contributes to the literature on work-related factors for parents raising a child with a disability. Specifically, we used questionnaire methodology to compare two parent families raising a child with Autism Spectrum (AS) with similar families raising ‘typical’ children. Our findings suggested that parents raising a child with AS self-report higher parenting stress and more mental health symptomatology, as well as lower overall job satisfaction, less satisfaction with supervisors and less workplace contentment. In addition, our findings suggested that parents raising a child with a disability self-report similarly to parents raising ‘typical’ children with respect to work interest, commitment and quality, as well as time missed. In conclusion, our results appear to suggested that despite increased parental stress related to parenting a child with AS, with respect to several work-related factors, there are more similarities than differences among these parenting groups.     

South Korean College Students' Holland Types and Career Compromise Processes

This study explored South Korean college students' career compromise processes and examined whether preferences for sex type, prestige, or interests would be differentiated by Holland theme interest types, gender, or college major. Participants were South Korean undergraduate students from 2 universities in Seoul, South Korea. They were asked to choose 1 occupation from each of 168 pairs of occupations using a forced‐choice format. A total of 376 surveys were analyzed. There were significant main effects for Holland interest types and for gender but not for college major on their career compromise processes. Implications for career counselors and researchers are discussed.     

汉初皇帝利益追求的策略——在制度的利益分析框架之下的探讨

与秦始皇一样,汉初的皇帝也追求个人利益最大化,但他们追求最大化利益的手段越来越巧妙。汉承秦制,刘氏家族重新确立被放弃的皇帝制度,从制度上保证自己获取最大利益的同时,巧妙运用其他的社会制度,巩固其既得的利益。他们在追求最大利益的同时,也追求最安心、最长久的利益享受。从这个角度看,汉初的皇帝追求个人利益的策略要比秦始皇略高一筹。     

公共利益、民企利益与共融发展

民营企业发展的利益范式更多是忽略环境成本基础上的利益寻租，而以公共环境为代表的公共利益具有弱化特征。民营企业在生产过程中往往忽略由于生产所带来的环境成本，很少考虑环境破坏对社会公共利益的损害，这必然构成企业私有利益与社会公共利益的不一致。而在没有外力的推动下，民营企业的个体利益不可能与公共利益自动走向协同，应在政府的主导下构建民营企业与公共利益趋同的利益共同体。     

李渔剧论的观众立场及其贡献

本文以为李渔戏剧理论的中心是观众 ,围绕观众来探讨剧本的创作、演出、戏剧的功能及其发展等是李渔剧论的最大特色。文章指出 :李渔从观众立场出发提出了“机趣”的戏剧功能观 ,并揭示了观众对戏剧艺术发展负有不可推卸的责任。     

马克思的利率决定论与我国利率政策调整

本文阐释了马克思《资本论》第三卷中利率决定论的四个主要论点 ,并运用其论点对当前我国利率政策调整的起因、背景和作用进行了分析     

对正当防卫主观条件的反思--从一则案例谈起

保护"非法利益"的防卫行为能否构成正当防卫,这一问题不仅在犯罪客体复杂性的视角上有厘清之必要,而且即使就单纯的保护"非法利益"的防卫行为而言,也可以构成正当防卫.通过对正当防卫的法条、相关理论、实质、立法价值取向以及正当性标准的剖析,对正当防卫主观条件的传统理论进行了反思,提出了挑战.     

论精神疾病患者的“预先指示权”

对患者"预先指示"权的尊重意味着当患者丧失决定能力时对其自我决定权和知情同意权的尊重.患者的预先指示是患者就医疗干预和代理人问题上所事先表达的一种意愿,是患者对医疗行为行使控制权的表现.精神疾病患者在行使预先指示权时会遇到许多法律问题.应本着患者利益最佳化的原则去善待预先指示,包括其消极指示和积极指示,以保护患者本人真实的主观意志.我国对患者(包括精神疾病患者)的预先指示权尚缺乏认识和规定,应引入这一法律设计,以彰显对精神病患者权利的切实保障.     

固定资产专门借款的借款费用的会计处理

《企业会计准则—借款费用》的颁布和实施 ,对于规范借款费用的确认、计量和报告 ,对财务人员的职业判断能力提出了更高的要求 ,为使财务人员和审计人员能更好地应用借款费用准则 ,本文对专门借款费用开始资本化 ,暂停资本化 ,停止资本化及资本化金额的计算方法及账务处理作了较为详尽的介绍。