含S,N有机配体的铜缓蚀剂研究

近年来,无毒或低毒、无污染、高效的金属缓蚀剂研究倍受重视,本文介绍归纳了一些具有优异缓蚀性能的新型铜缓蚀剂及其作用机理。     

Estimation in proportional hazard and log-linear models

Proportional hazard models and models where the dependent variables follow a linear model are shown to be equivalent if and only if the hazard rate is the product of a non-negative periodic function and a Weibull factor. Estimates based on rank statistics are proposed for the parameters in the proportional hazard model.     

Inference for step-stress accelerated life tests

In this paper we consider the more realistic aspect of accelerated life testing wherein the stress on an unfailed item is allowed to increase at a preassigned test time. Such tests are known as step-stress tests. Our approach is nonparametric in that we do not make any assumptions about the underlying distribution of life lengths. We introduce a model for step-stress testing which is based on the ideas of shock models and of wear processes. This model unifies and generalizes two previously proposed models for step-stress testing. We propose an estimator for the life distribution under use conditions stress and show that this estimator is strongly consistent.     

从配价理论看“N1是AV的N2”结构的歧义生成

从以往研究中可以发现,“N1是AV的N2”结构有些时候会存在歧义现象。以配价理论为基础,论证这类句子歧义的生成大多是由两种原因造成：一种是由于中心动词和与其共现的配价名词之间出现了复杂的语义关系;另一种是由于中心动词和隐省的配价名词之间出现了复杂的语义关系。     

超薄N6镍板焊接焊缝成形质量研究

当镍及镍基合金板材厚度小于l mm时,在焊接过程中容易出现烧穿、气孔和裂纹等缺陷,严重影响了焊接成形 质量。针对超薄镍及镍基合金的特殊性以及在焊接过程中易出现的问题,采用脉冲微束等离子弧方法焊接0.1 mm厚薄 镍板。文中分析了在一定占空比下,不同脉冲频率和不同基脉比对超薄N6镍板的焊缝成形质量的影响,得到合适的焊 接工艺参数。研究结果表明当基脉比为0.4,脉冲频率为500 Hz时,超薄N6板焊缝成形质量最好。通过该研究成功实 现了0.1 mm厚超薄N6的脉冲微束等离子弧焊接。     

Relative risk regression for current status data in case‐cohort studies

We propose using the weighted likelihood method to fit a general relative risk regression model for the current status data with missing data as arise, for example, in case‐cohort studies. The missingness probability is either known or can be reasonably estimated. Asymptotic properties of the weighted likelihood estimators are established. For the case of using estimated weights, we construct a general theorem that guarantees the asymptotic normality of the M‐estimator of a finite dimensional parameter in a class of semiparametric models, where the infinite dimensional parameter is allowed to converge at a slower than parametric rate, and some other parameters in the objective function are estimated a priori. The weighted bootstrap method is employed to estimate the variances. Simulations show that the proposed method works well for finite sample sizes. A motivating example of the case‐cohort study from an HIV vaccine trial is used to demonstrate the proposed method. The Canadian Journal of Statistics 39: 557–577; 2011. © 2011 Statistical Society of Canada